Booze, chicken and religious excursion: How wannabe MLAs are wooing voters in Karnataka

Harsha Raj Gatty
April 26, 2018

From organising a fleet of 25 luxury buses to ply natives from neighbouring state, to an MLA-aspirant delivering juicy Tandoori Chicken to the voter’s home, in a candid conversation with this reporter, respondents across some of the districts visited in poll-bound-Karnataka – gave detailed account of how their would-be representatives are trying to woo them for their ballots.

At the pre-2018 Karnataka polls, merely cash handout is simply not good enough. But in a local colloquial, a combination of Hana, Henda and Kanda (Money, Alcohol and Meat) or organising religious excursion to Mantralyam, Dharmasthala or Bengaluru trip - would enhance the candidates’ prospectus.

"What’s there in cash? Almost every other candidate gives some or the other handouts while visiting home for the campaign. I and my family of seven take money from all the parties, but it’s barely enough for a day," 37-year old Raju, a resident of Yadgir says.

At the venue, it becomes the party appointed contractor’s responsibility to systematically distribute - party logo branded caps, 1litre water bottle to these attendees under the scorching hot Karnataka season. Besides a pre-ordered parcel of hot lunch or dinner packets will be picked up by the bus driver on return journey from a hotel - away from the vigilant eyes of the election commission manning the rally grounds.

"It is only during election, we feel that democracy is working and the system gives value to common people like us. Once elected, we know the representatives will not visit us, but instead will be hobnobbing in Bengaluru for ministerial berths or other posts,” Pramila*, 47-year old tailor and a mother of two from Belagavi adds.

During the first week of May, a leader of a political party from Yadgir has booked 25- Volvo buses from Pune to Gurmitkal (Yadgir). Owing to shortage of employment, a large number of people, especially the male population has temporarily migrated to Pune, where they are employed in semi-skilled sectors. "Yes, a party leader's agent has booked the bus. The passengers are mostly skilled, semi-skilled labourers. A contractor will pay them at Pune on-boarding the bus and we are told to pick them up on May 12", Mahesh* a booking agent says.

"Although the voting of the individual is unknown, we have noted that these contractors are experts in keeping these natives in good humour. They touch them emotionally after reuniting these workers with their families over a free—luxury-ride. The gullible, semiliterate or illiterate people inturn votes in the favour of a party or a candidate – which these contractors dictate. This has been going on for years and frankly the ‘model’ seems to be working," Mahesh adds.

Upon return on May 13 at Pune bus stop (beyond ECI Karnataka jurisdictional purview) the passengers will once again receive a sum from the contractor.

At Bidar, Bhaskar a local correspondent who reports for Hyderbad-Karnataka region says that at least by mid January, they have learnt of the political aspirants advancing cash to restaurants, alcohol-retailers, contractors and turn the sum into a legitimate business preposition. "It’s a common knowledge. The aspirants or parties don’t handle the transaction directly. They have non-politically affiliated agents or contractors - who disburse the stipulated amount on their direction. They are long term-players, people value their word-of-mouth even if it means on returning their due post-elections," Bhaskar said.

For every restriction placed by the Election Commission for free and fair election, the candidates and the political parties seems to have found an alternative route. "While not much saving is retained in the hands of the political-contractors, the parties or the candidates on coming to power duly reward these agents by giving them tender contracts for Cement Concrete (CC) roads," Mahendra, a small restaurant owner at Chikkamagluru says.

At Hassan, recently an aspirant of a party created ruckus at the District party office after his name did not crop up both in the first and the second list. "Speaking fairly, this businessman and wannabe politician took a lot of pain funding local Kabbadi matches, paying petty shop bills of his constituents. When a few families did not attend his invite for his night-out Tandoori party being a bit conservative he made that his people deliver the Tandoori meat at their homes. So, though illegal, the aspirant’s frustration is justified," the core committee member of the party at Hassan says.

In Dharwad-Central, two political heavy-weights had thoroughly invested in distributing Sari, Mixer-grinders, Induction-cook plates and Pressure-cooker to the same constituents till early March. However, now that the party has named one candidate over the other - the dejected candidate has asked for appropriate compensation from the selected candidate as a guarantee to not acting spoilt-sport for his political aspiration.

Meanwhile, a political-contractor from Koppal, Keshava's hope to buy second-hand car hit a dead-end after the bank refused him additional loan. "A party gave me funds to purchase a car for myself for election-activities. I have promised them 4000 votes under my care-off. I had even sealed the deal with the seller. Although I provided 20 percent of the amount, the private Non-Banking Financial Company refused to give the remaining as my CIBIL score was low," he said dejected.

Although, not facing ATM-cash out horror stories in comparison to the North Karnataka counterparts, bankers in Dakshina Kannada are facing consumer backlash for dearth of Rs 100 currencies at their outlet. "It’s a regular problem during election; the political parties want to get people from rural areas for their city rallies, but not at the expense of Rs. 200, Rs 500 or Rs 2000. So they have stocked their buffers with most of the Rs.100 currencies for handouts. So ATM's these days generally dispense other currencies, except Rs. 100," a banker with a private bank says.

On being asked to one of the respondents at Chamarajnagar, hadn't it pricked his conscious to vote for the political party in favor of those paying him, the respondent feeling humiliated and in an agitated tone said. "Why do you think I should feel guilty? Is it your father's money I am asking? No, it belongs to the government. In the name of taxes, they have tricked me to giving it to them and I know I will never get to see any development. These leaders are not doing a favor by giving us the money, instead of getting in five-years we are getting all at once, it’s my rightful claim. Ultimately, I will vote for whom we want, so what's the problem" the 68-year Raghu said, while adding that he didn’t mean his verbal remarks to this reporter.

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Ram Puniyani
January 22,2020

Shivaji is a great icon in Maharashtra. Different sections of society have given him very high status, though for diverse reasons. Folklores about him abound in the state. His statues, popular songs on him are very prevalent. These folk songs (Powadas) praise his multifarious actions. So it was no surprise that when Jayabhagwan Goyal, released his book, ‘Aaj ka Shivaji: Narendra Modi’, at religious-cultural meet organized by Delhi BJP, there was a strong resentment in Maharashtra. Various leaders from Maharashtra were furious. The Shiv Sena leader Sanjay Raut challenged the Shivaji’s descendent, Sambhaji Raje who is in BJP and is member of Rajya Sabha, to resign on the issue. Sambhaji Raje in turn stated that "We respect Narendra Modi, who was elected as the prime minister of the country for the second time. But neither (Narendra) Modi nor anybody else in the world can be compared with Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj,"

Not to be left behind Jitendra Awhad of NCP felt Modi-BJP are insulting the pride of Maharashtra. It is not the first time that controversy is erupting around the Maharashtra warrior of medieval period. Earlier we had seen Sambhaji Brigrade demanding the ban on James Laine book, Shivaji: ‘A Hindu King in an Islamic Kingdom’, for its objectionable content. Bhandarkar Institute in Pune, which had helped James Laine in his research, was also vandalized. At another level there was a talk that Babasaheb Purandare, a Brahmin, who has written some popular material on Shivaji will be made as the Chairman of the committee for statue of Shivaji. Maratha Mahasangh and Shiv Dharm officials objected to a Brahmin heading the committee for a statue for the Maratha warrior. The caste angel in Shivaji’s case is coming to the fore from quite some time.

While there is no dearth of controversies around Shivaji, it is also true that each political tendency has created Shivaji’s image from their political point of view. Who was the real Shivaji, is the question. One can see two clear streams of projection in this matter. On one hand there is an attempt to present Shivaji as the anti Muslim King, a king who was respecting Cows and Brahmins (Go Brahman pratipalak). This view was brought forward from the times of Lokmanya Tilak and picked up by Hindu nationalists, who have been looking for icons in history to suit their political agenda. Nathram Godse, while criticizing Gandhi says that Gandhi’s nationalism was dwarf in front of the one of Shivaji or Rana Pratap.

In tune with this the Hindu nationalists are promoting both these as icons of Hindu nationalism and giving anti-Muslim slant to the whole discourse. This discourse also hides in this the Brahmanical agenda of Hindu nationalism as Cows and Brahmins are presented as the central object of veneration by Shivaji. This image of Shivaji fits well into the current agenda of Hindu nationalists, being spearheaded by RSS Combine.

It is because of this that for seeking votes in Mumbai Narendra Modi on the eve of 2014 elections stated that Shivaji attacked Surat to plunder the treasury of Aurangzeb. This also presents Shivaji-Aurangzeb, Shivaji-Afzal Khan interactions as battle between Hindus and Muslims. The truth is that Surat was plundered for its wealth as it was a rich port city and Bal Samant’s book on the topic gives in depth description of the same. It is noteworthy that Shivaji began his real career of conquest in 1656 when he conquered Javli from the Maratha Chief Chandra Rao More. He took over the treasures of this kingdom. That it was not a Hindu Muslim battle becomes clear when we know that in confrontation with Aurangzeb it was Mirza Raja Jaisingh who was negotiating and engaging with Shivaji on behalf of Aurangzeb. And Shivaji had Muslim officers like Kazi Haider as confidential secretary and many Muslim Generals in his army.

Darya Sarang was chief of armor division, Daulat Khan was in-charge of his naval division; Ibrahim Khan was another general of significance in his army.  This mixed up administration just shows that the kings were not having Hindu or Muslim administration depending on their religion. In the confrontation between Shivaji and Afzal Khan, Rustam-e-Jaman was Shivaji’s side and Afzal Khan had Krisnaji Bhaskar Kulkarni on his side.

As far as Shivaji’s popularity is concerned it was due to his being a King with welfare of his subjects in his mind. He lightened the burden of taxation on the average peasants, and reduced the domination of landlords over the serfs. This picture of Shivaji is well documents in the booklets by Com. Govind Pansare (Who was Shivaji) and Jayant Gadkari (Shivaji: Ek Lok Kalyankari Raja- Shivaji: King doing People’s Welfare). He did not belong to the warrior caste so Brahmins had refused to coronate him, for which purpose Gaga Bhatt a Brahmin from Kashi was brought in with heavy fees. Teesta Setalvad’s hand book on History for teachers underlined this fact.

Today while BJP-Brahmanical forces want to present Shivaji as worshipper of Brahmins and cows, the non upper caste have seen through the game. As such it was Jotirao Phule who brought forward the caste angel of Shivaji as he wrote Powada (Poem) in his honor and today dalit Bahujan are not toeing Hindu Nationalist projection on the issue.

The likes of Jayabhagwan Goyal of BJP as such are trying to give two messages through such attempts. One hand they want to paint Shivaji in anti Muslim and Brahmanical color, they also want to give the subtle message of similarity of this presentation of Shivaji with what Modi is doing. Non BJP forces have seen this game and want to present the other picture of Shivaji, which was highlighted by the likes of Jotirao Phule and which today many of those standing for rights of dalit-Bahujan are trying to articulate. The criticism of the said, book, since withdrawn is on these twin aspects. One about the picture of Shivaji who was concerned about welfare of the farmers, and two his respect for people of all religions.

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News Network
January 22,2020

Bengaluru, Jan 22: Karnataka home minister Basavaraj Bommai today refused to respond when a journalist asked him why Aditya Rao, who was arrested on charge of planting bomb at Mangaluru International Airport, can’t be called a terrorist.

Responding to another query of another journalist on the sidelines of a private program, here, Mr Bommai said all airports in the state would soon have bomb disposal squads.

"After the Mangaluru airport bomb incident, a thought has been given to establishing bomb disposal squads near airports in the state. Hubballi and Kalburgi airports too will have them," he said.

He said, Aditya Rao resident of Udupi who has been in a frustrated state for not getting employment and earlier too arrested for hoax calls surrendered at the DGP office in Bengaluru on Wednesday. The Mangaluru police will take him into custody for investigations, he added.

Despite the suspect surrendering to the police, investigations into the case will continue, he said.

He further added, 'Irrespective of the organisations the accused belongs to, he will be punished.”

Explosives used in the Mangaluru airport bomb have been sent to the Forensic Science Laboratory for analysis and investigation. National Security Guards too were collecting details, he stated.

He then went on to slam Opposition parties over Mangaluru Airport bomb incident. “State police, on getting information about the suspected bag, had acted swiftly and diffused it. The opposition has resorted to politics and using the incident to appease minorities,” he said.

He also termed that the statements made by the opposition would instigate anti-national elements.

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SATYA VISHWASI
 - 
Thursday, 23 Jan 2020

The biggest and terrible terrorist are those who justify and support  terrorist by whatever means even if its not calling a terrorist as terrorist

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coastaldigest.com web desk
July 1,2020

The United States of America has bought almost the entire world's supply of remdesivir, one of just two drugs proven to treat COVID-19. 

“President Trump has struck an amazing deal to ensure Americans have access to the first authorised therapeutic for Covid-19,” said the US health and human services secretary, Alex Azar. 

“To the extent possible, we want to ensure that any American patient who needs remdesivir can get it. The Trump administration is doing everything in our power to learn more about life-saving therapeutics for Covid-19 and secure access to these options for the American people.”

The announcement implies that no other country in the world will be able to buy remdesivir for next three months at least.

The anti-viral drug patented by the US-based Gilead biotech firm is the only one approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) to treat patients with the novel coronavirus.

The Trump administration has already shown that it is prepared to outbid and outmanoeuvre all other countries to secure the medical supplies it needs for the US.

“They’ve got access to most of the drug supply [of remdesivir], so there’s nothing for Europe,” said Dr Andrew Hill, senior visiting research fellow at Liverpool University.

Remdesivir, the first drug approved by licensing authorities in the US to treat Covid-19, is made by Gilead and has been shown to help people recover faster from the disease. 

The first 140,000 doses, supplied to drug trials around the world, have been used up. The Trump administration has now bought more than 500,000 doses, which is all of Gilead’s production for July and 90% of August and September.

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