Centre unveils plan to tap household gold

May 20, 2015

New Delhi, May 20: The Centre on Tuesday unveiled a draft gold monetisation scheme that provides flexible interest rate and possible exemption from income, wealth and capital gains taxes in order to unlock the value of this dormant asset held by households.

goldjThe Finance Ministry has sought comments from stakeholders by June 2.

The key objective of the scheme, announced in the 2015-16 Budget, is to mobilise gold held by households and institutions, and to reduce the import of gold without hurting domestic demand.

To encourage small depositors, the minimum deposit is pegged at 30 grams. Under the scheme, a customer will have to get the jewellery tested at one of the 350 hallmarking centres across the country.

After a preliminary test to find the approximate amount of pure gold, the customer will be asked to fill up a bank KYC (know your customer) form and give his consent to melt the gold.

The gold is then subjected to a fire assay test, which will ascertain its purity through melting. At this point, the customer will have the option to either take back the melted gold or deposit it.

Should he choose the latter, the collection centre will issue a certificate mentioning the amount and purity of the deposited gold.

When a customer produces the certificate at a bank, it will in turn open a “Gold Savings Account” for the customer and credit the “quantity” of gold into the customer’s account.

Banks have been given the freedom to decide on the rate of interest. The principal and interest will be valued in gold, the draft guidelines stated. “If a customer deposits 100 grams of gold and gets one per cent interest, then, on maturity he has a credit of 101 gms,” the draft stated.

The customer will only take the certificate to the bank. The gold is transferred by the testing centres to the refiners (32 across the country), which will keep them in their warehouses for a fee from the banks.

For the customer, the tenure of the deposit will be one year, and extensions can be made in multiples of it. There’s also the facility to break the lock-in period. Redemption can be in the form of either cash or gold, as decided at the commencement of the deposit.

The scheme also aims to encourage the gems and jewellery sector which has taken a hit after a 10 per cent duty was imposed on gold in 2013 to stop its runaway import.

This will be primarily accomplished through the instrument of “Gold Loan Account” envisaged by the scheme, which will allow banks to lend gold to jewellers.

India imports 800 to 1,000 tonnes of the yellow metal every year. According to conservative estimates, stocks of gold in India are nearly 25,000 tonnes or equivalent to about Rs 63 lakh crore.

This amounts to nearly 56 per cent of the total goods and services produced in the country. Given this context, the “Gold Loan Account” could benefit jewellers in cutting down imports.

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Agencies
May 28,2020

Several India-based firms are spoofing the World Health Organisation (WHO) by creating fake Gmail accounts and luring business leaders in disguise of informing them of latest COVID-19 announcements and hack their personal and financial information, Google has warned.

These "hack-for-hire" firms, many based in India, have been creating Gmail accounts spoofing the WHO, largely targeting business leaders in financial services, consulting, and healthcare corporations within numerous countries including, the US, Slovenia, Canada, India, Bahrain, Cyprus, and the UK.

"The lures themselves encourage individuals to sign up for direct notifications from the WHO to stay informed of COVID-19 related announcements, and link to attacker-hosted websites that bear a strong resemblance to the official WHO website," security researchers from Google's Threat Analysis Group said on Wednesday.

The sites typically feature fake login pages that prompt potential victims to give up their Google account credentials, and occasionally encourage individuals to give up other personal information, such as their phone numbers.

On any given day, Google's Threat Analysis Group (TAG) said it is tracking more than 270 targeted or government-backed attacker groups from more than 50 countries.

Last month, it sent 1,755 warnings to users whose accounts were targets of government-backed attackers.

"Our team of analysts and security experts is focused on identifying and stopping issues like phishing campaigns, zero-day vulnerabilities and hacking against Google, our products and our users," said the tech giant.

Google continues to see attacks from groups like Charming Kitten on medical and healthcare professionals, including WHO employees.

"We're seeing a resurgence in COVID-related hacking and phishing attempts from numerous commercial and government-backed attackers," said the company.

Government-backed or state-sponsored groups have different goals in carrying out their attacks: Some are looking to collect intelligence or steal intellectual property; others are targeting dissidents or activists, or attempting to engage in coordinated influence operations and disinformation campaigns.

Google said that since March, it has removed more than 1,000 YouTube channels that were part of a large campaign and behaving in a coordinated manner.

"These channels were mostly uploading spammy, non-political content, but a small subset posted primarily Chinese-language political content similar to the findings of a recent Graphika report," said the company.

Several cybersecurity firms have seen a spike in COVID-19 related scams and hacking attempts. Hackers are also creating scam sites similar to COVID-19 relief packages.

Researchers at Check Point Software Technologies revealed in mid-May that they have seen 192,000 coronavirus-related cyber-attacks per week over the past three weeks, a 30 % increase compared to previous weeks.

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News Network
March 29,2020

New Delhi, Mar 29: The Centre on Sunday asked state governments and Union Territory administrations to effectively seal state and district borders to stop movements of migrant workers during lockdown, officials said.

During a video conference with Chief Secretaries and DGPs, Cabinet Secretary Rajiv Gauba and Union Home Secretary Ajay Bhalla asked them to ensure that there is no movement of people across cities or on highways as the lockdown continues.

"There has been movement of migrant workers in some parts of the country. Directions were issued that district and state borders should be effectively sealed," a government official said.

States were directed to ensure there is no movement of people across cities or on highways.

Only movement of goods should be allowed.

District Magistrates and SPs should be made personally responsible for implementation of these directions, the official said.

Adequate arrangements for food and shelter of poor and needy people including migrant labourers be made at the place of their work, the official said.

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News Network
April 16,2020

New Delhi, Apr 16: The number of COVID-19 cases in India has reached 12,759, the Health Ministry said on Thursday.

According to the official data, India has 10,824 active cases and 1514 discharged and cured cases. Meanwhile, 420 people have died from the disease which originated in China.

Maharashtra has reported the highest number of cases in the country which stands at 2919, including 295 cured and discharged and 187 deaths.

With 1578 coronavirus cases, Delhi is in the second position of India's tally of corona infected people; followed by Tamil Nadu (1242) and Rajasthan (1023).

Kerala, which reported India's first coronavirus case, has 388 confirmed cases, including 295 cured and discharged and 187 deaths.

On the other hand, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana, that border the national capital, have 773 and 205 cases, respectively.

Chhattisgarh, Chandigarh and Pudducherry have reported 33, 21 and 7 cases respectively. While West Bengal has 231 coronavirus infected people, Odisha has confirmed 60 cases.

The newly carved union territories -- Ladakh and Jammu and Kashmir--- have 17 and 300 cases, respectively.

In the Northeast, 33 people were detected positive for COVID-19 in Assam, which is the worst-affected states in the region. Six corona cases were confirmed from Meghalaya, two each from Manipur and Tripura and one from Arunachal Pradesh. Nagaland remains free from coronavirus till date, said the Ministry.

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