Gold coin, bar sales on hold for 6 months

New Delhi, Jul 11:In an unprecedented move, top jewellery retailers and bullion traders across the country have decided to suspend sale of gold coins and bars for six months. The measure is aimed at helping the government curb imports and keep the current account deficit under check.

Several prominent chains, including TBZ, Gitanjali, Tanishq and Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Jewels, will voluntarily stop sales. Coins and bars account for more than a third of gold sales in the country. India is the world's largest gold buyer, at 860 tonnes a year. Market estimates suggest that the demand for coins and bars surged 150% in the past four years.

The move by top jewellery retailers and bullion traders to suspend sale of gold coins and bars for six months comes at a time when the government and the Reserve Bank of India have asked banks to go slow on selling gold coins and bars and players such as Anil Ambani's Reliance Capital have pulled out of the business.

Although the government had taken several steps to tame sales, the impact has been slow and it was only in June that there were signs of demand cooling down. "We had a meeting with the government last month after the restrictions on gold imports were introduced. As an industry body, we realized we have to regulate ourselves. If the sale of coins and bars is stopped, it will restrict imports significantly," said Ashok Minawala, board member at the All India Gems and Jewellery Trade Federation which asked traders across the country to stop taking orders for bars and coins.

"Demand for gold jewellery in the last 10 years has remained more or less constant. But investment demand has increased manifold. We will not promote the sale of coins and bars till CAD issue is resolved," said Sanjeev Agarwal, CEO of Gitanjali. The jewellery brand has stopped purchase of coins and bars already and is currently only liquidating its stocks.

While consumers will find it tougher to get hold of gold coins, retailers will not be hit due to the low profit margins. Against a profit margin of 8-12 % on diamond and gold jewellery, the margin on coins and bars is as low as 1-2 %. "Jewellers stock coins and bars only because consumers ask for them on special occasions or for investment purpose. Most of it is converted into jewellery after couple of years," said Agarwal.