Washington, Jun 30: Researchers in China have discovered a new type of swine flu that is capable of triggering a pandemic, according to a study published Monday in the US science journal PNAS.
Named G4, it is genetically descended from the H1N1 strain that caused a pandemic in 2009.
It possesses "all the essential hallmarks of being highly adapted to infect humans," say the authors, scientists at Chinese universities and China's Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
The researchers then carried out various experiments including on ferrets, which are widely used in flu studies because they experience similar symptoms to humans -- principally fever, coughing and sneezing.
G4 was observed to be highly infectious, replicating in human cells and causing more serious symptoms in ferrets than other viruses.
Tests also showed that any immunity humans gain from exposure to seasonal flu does not provide protection from G4.
According to blood tests which showed up antibodies created by exposure to the virus, 10.4 percent of swine workers had already been infected.
The tests showed that as many as 4.4 percent of the general population also appeared to have been exposed.
The virus has therefore already passed from animals to humans but there is no evidence yet that it can be passed from human to human -- the scientists' main worry.
"It is of concern that human infection of G4 virus will further human adaptation and increase the risk of a human pandemic," the researchers wrote.
The authors called for urgent measures to monitor people working with pigs.
"The work comes as a salutary reminder that we are constantly at risk of new emergence of zoonotic pathogens and that farmed animals, with which humans have greater contact than with wildlife, may act as the source for important pandemic viruses," said James Wood, head of the department of veterinary medicine at Cambridge University.
A zoonotic infection is caused by a pathogen that has jumped from a non-human animal into a human.
Comments
Y So serious Modiji?????
'Haraka baraka 'means if we make movements it will increase something or it will give fruit. He is moving ,struggling , let other parties move even they will get some fruit.
Yes congress leaders will meet at beef dinner party....
Mr.Ibrahim no need bend yourself in front of PM or any human being. Learn from PC.
WOW! Came to distribute 15 Lakhs Rupees!
vikaas ka bakwaas......please translate it in malayalam......
sawaa sau karod hindustaani.....same bla bla bla.....
Kerala BJP , this time please arrange a good translator for Modi, last time it was a big joke. We are already tired of watching Modi's hundreds of jokes.
Shri Modi Ji will improve BJP's chances.Good Luck.BJP may get more seats in RS,which it needs very much.
Shri Modi Ji will lead BJP to a better performance with his Electrifying and thunderous Speeches
Thiruvanantapuram is super excited to welcome PM narendramodi.
welcome modiji,.
Ramanath Rai may meet in the dinner party
Add new comment