Like most of the political phenomenon, even the practice of Nationalism is not a static one. It changes with the changing political equations of the political forces and assumes the expressions which are very diverse. As such the phenomenon of Nationalism has a long journey and various state policies in particular have used it for purposes which relate more to the power of the state ‘vis a vis’ its people, power of the state ‘vis a vis’ the neighboring countries among others.
In India there has been a certain change in the practices of the state which have transformed the meaning of Nationalism during last few years. Particularly with BJP, the Hindu Nationalist outfit gaining simple majority, it has unfolded the policies where one can discern the drastic change in the meaning and application of Nationalism in regard to its citizens, particularly those belonging to minority community, with regard to those who are liberal, and with those who stand with the concept of Human rights.
Our former Prime Minister of Dr. Manmohan Singh hit the nail on the head when he said that “Nationalism and the "Bharat Mata Ki Jai" slogan are being misused to construct a "militant and purely emotional" idea of India that excludes millions of residents and citizens. Former Prime Minister recently stated this in an apparent attack on the BJP.” The occasion was the release of a book, ‘Who is Bharat Mata’, edited by Purushottam Agarwal and Radhakrishna. This is a compilation of significant extracts from writings of Nehru, and important assessments of and contributions of Nehru by prominent personalities.
Dr. Singh went on to add "With an inimitable style…Nehru laid the foundation of the universities, academies and cultural institutions of Modern India. But for Nehru's leadership, independent India would not have become what it is today," This statement of Dr. Singh has great importance in contemporary times, as Nehru is being denigrated by Hindu nationalists for all the problems which India is facing today and attempts are on to undermine his role and glorifying Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel. This is also significant as it gives us the glimpses of what Nationalism meant for Nehru.
As Singh’s statement captures the present nationalism being practiced by BJP and company, the Hindu nationalists, immediately shot back saying that Dr. Singh is supporting the anti India activities at JNU and Jamia and his party is supporting the anti India nationalists. They asked whether Singh likes the nationalism of the likes of Shashi Tharoor or Manishankar Ayer who are provoking the Shaheen Bagh protest rather than making the protestors quiet. Whether he likes the anti national protests which go on at JNU or Jamia? As per them there is no Nationalism in Congress. One more example being cited is the private visit of Shatrughan Sinha who talked to Pakistani President during his visit there recently!
Most of the arguments being used to oppose Dr. Singh are very superficial. What is being referred to; is not opposition to Indian nationalism and its central values which were the core of anti colonial struggles. While ‘Bharat Mata Ki Jai’ may not be acceptable to a section of population, even the book he was releasing has the title ‘Who is Bharat Mata’. What is being stated by Singh is the twist which slogan ‘Bharat Mata ki Jai’ has been used by Hindu nationalists to frighten the religious minorities.
Indian nation came into being on the values, which later were the foundation of Indian Constitution. Indian Constitution carefully picked up the terminology which was away from the concepts of Hindu or Muslim nationalism. That’s how the country came to be called as ‘India that is Bharat’. The freedom of expression which was the hallmark of freedom movement and it was given a pride of place in our Constitution. It respected the diversity and formulated rules where the nation was not based on particular culture, as Hindu nationalists will like us to believe, but cultural diversity was centrally recognized in the Constitution. In addition promoting good relations with neighbors and other countries of the World was also part of our principles.
JNU, Jamia and AMU are being demonized as most institutions so far regard the freedom of expression as a core part of Indian democracy. These institutions have been thriving on discussions and debates which have base in liberalism. Deliberately some slogans have been constructed to defame these institutions. While Constitution mandates good relations with neighbors, creation of ‘Anti Pakistan hysteria’ is the prime motive of many a channels and sections of other media, which are servile to the ideology of ruling Government. They also violate most of the norms of ethical journalism, where the criticism of the ruling party is an important factor to keep the ruling dispensation in toes.
A stifling atmosphere has been created during last six years. In this the Prime Minster can take a detour, land in Pakistan to have a cup of tea with Pakistan PM, but a Congress leader talking to Pakistani President is a sign of being anti National. Students taking out a march while reading the preamble of Indian Constitution are labeled as anti-national; and are stopped while those openly wielding guns near Jamia or Shaheen Bagh roam freely.
Nationalism should promote amity and love of the people; it should pave the way for growth and development. Currently the nationalism which is dominant and stalking the streets has weakened the very fraternity, which is one of the pillars of our democracy. Nehru did explain that Bharat Mata is not just our mountains, rivers and land but primarily the people who inhabit the land. Which nationalism to follow was settled during the freedom movement when Muslim nationalism and Hindu nationalism were rejected by the majority of people of India in favor of the Nationalism of Gandhi, Nehru, Patel and Maulana Azad, where minorities are equal citizens, deserving affirmative action. In today’s scenario the Hindu nationalists cannot accept any criticism of their policies.
Comments
Meghana patil is from our tuition that is ramesh Tuitions wow I feel to be proud as I m the present 10th student of the ramesh tutions
Hats off Ranjan you are great
Amazing...
I'm glad udupi is 2nd congratulations everyone
congrats ranjan......nd also swathi j.s she s frm hassan.....congrats....
Great hard work rajan!!!!!!!!!!super you are the only person to score 100% be happy
Super Ranjan.
All the Best for your Bright Future.
Congratulation Mr. Ranjan.. great achievement
God Bless u.. hats off to u and your parents
Congrats Ranjan, Keep it up....
Proud to hear that Our School student ranks first
Congrats, very very good, keep it Up, and keep going,
All the Very best
congrats ranjan...thats an amazing performance.
guys who comment here. have some respect for this guy he has worked hard for what he has got.
people talk all kinds of shit here since you have not scored this high. so all u jealous people. appreciate what you see. dont be jealous.
rajan good luckk.
god bless you
Congrats Ranjan all the best for bright future hats off
congrats Ranjan, God bless you
Congratulations!
Mr. B S Ranjan ......Really great achievement from rural area
Karnataka State government should be proud to encourage for future studies ........
Hats off to him..... i am really proud to wonderful result....!
Mr Ranjan
Great Achievement in your life.. hats off to your parents making you as born for saraswathi puthra.
Don't worry guys who have failed..Chill !! Supplementary is there. Don''t listen to outside people or ur parents, relative's scoldings. Remember, only u know your capacity and u r the one who should rule ur life. Read well and get passed in supplementary exam. ALL THE BEST!!!
ranjan congo
bt dont be a book worm please go check out what world is...
1st rank raju movie is dedicated to u :P
Congrats bro next u must think who are n show I'm to the world what u r what u capable of
Congrats bro next u must think who are n show I'm to the world what u r what u capable of
Ask him to get a life. There is more to life than just scoring marks.
Congrats Ranjan,
You set an example for the next batch.
Son of a proud parents.
Hope question papers were not leaked.....need to check...recently we heard a lot of it....
Evaluator not checked properly? Was in angry mood it seems
What type of person he is? I am studying 10th std and i have just passed. my parents are scolding me because of ranjan
Ranjan The next rajani kanth of Bhadravathi.
nothing is impossible
What a perfect score! Directly copied from text book?
Great achievement. God bless you.
Wow...
Congrats RAJAN.
May god bless u. And achieve urs DREAMS true...
CONGRATULATIONS TO S.RANJAN FOR ACHIEVING 1ST RANK IN SSLC AND SCORING 625/625
I think if this ranjan joins cricket he will keep hitting only sixes for every ball while batting and taking wickets for every ball while bowling. the perfect man..
Thanks to one of my friend Ranjan S. SSLC Results 625out of 625 100% Best Student Of The Year 2015.16
Congratulations Ranjan s
Congrats Rajan... May Allah Bless U .......
Congratulations Ranjan For Scoring 625 Out Of 625 In SSLC Exam smile emoticon
And
2 Min Of Silence For His Neighbors And Relatives
After a long time Bhadravathi Town, Shimoga(district) made a name for good reason....
Sslc 2016 topper Ranjan. S, FROM BHADRAVATHI... Congrats n all the best for student..... Congrats for his family.. Too..
Ranjan S from Badravathi scored
625/625 in SSLC,
Avn inda avn friends ella avr avr manel baiskobeku
Congratulations Ranjan. God bless you
625/625 in SSLC exam... Wow!!!
All the best
Congrats Ranjan. You have a bright future
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