Ebola ruled out in Saudi man’s death

August 10, 2014

Ebola ruledRiyadh, Aug 10: The Ebola virus was not the cause of death of Saudi citizen Ibrahim Al-Zahrani, who died in Jeddah on Wednesday, the Health Ministry and World Health Organization (WHO) have announced.

Preliminary post-mortem examination carried out on the body confirmed the findings, according to Rana Saydalani, an official spokesman from the WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean.

“We are coordinating with regional health ministries to review any suspected case of infection,” she said.

“A sample has also been sent to a German laboratory for further testing.”

Al-Zahrani, a businessman in his 40s, died at King Fahd Hospital, where he was admitted on Monday night after showing symptoms of viral hemorrhagic fever.

Health Ministry spokesman Khalid Mirghalani confirmed the report after tests had been conducted at the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in Atlanta, Georgia, which has a special laboratory for testing the most dangerous of microbes. “Tests revealed that Ebola virus was not the cause of this patient’s illness,” he said.

The CDC is conducting additional tests to confirm the negative Ebola finding and will carry out more advanced tests to identify what kind of virus had afflicted the patient.

Additional Ebola tests will also be conducted on samples that have been sent to another international reference laboratory in Hamburg, Germany.

“The results of these tests will be released to the public once they are complete,” said Mirghalani.

The statement added that it would adopt strict quarantine measures if any suspected cases surface.

A rapid response team at the ministry’s disease control center, meanwhile, is conducting Kingdom-wide around-the-clock surveillance for contagious diseases.

The patient became symptomatic after traveling to a country that had been one of the hardest hit by the Ebola outbreak in West Africa, where more than 960 people have died from the disease.

Al-Zahrani was identified as a suspected Ebola case because of his symptoms and travel history and was transferred to a specialized hospital in Jeddah, after which the WHO and general public were notified.

He died on Wednesday while being treated in quarantine.

“The Health Ministry continues to monitor individuals who came into contact with the patient while he was exhibiting symptoms of viral hemorrhagic fever as a precautionary measure,” he said.

“This was the only suspected Ebola case identified in the Kingdom.” The ministry issued an advisory on Wednesday urging Saudi citizens and residents to postpone travel to Sierra Leone, Guinea and Liberia until further notice.

In addition, the Kingdom stopped issuing visas to Umrah and Haj pilgrims from these countries as a precautionary measure.

Health teams are also closely monitoring incoming passengers at international airports and other entry points, the statement said.

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News Network
January 8,2020

Dubai, Jan 8: Iranian state television said on Wednesday that at least 80 "American terrorists" were killed in attacks involving 15 missiles Tehran launched on US targets in Iraq, adding that none of the missiles were intercepted.

State TV, citing a senior Revolutionary Guards source, also said Iran had 100 other targets in the region in its sights if Washington took any retaliatory measures. It also said US helicopters and military equipment were "severely damaged".

Iran launched missile attacks on US-led forces in Iraq in the early hours of Wednesday in retaliation for the US drone strike on an Iranian commander whose killing has raised fears of a wider war in the Middle East.

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Agencies
February 27,2020

Riyadh, Feb 27: Saudi Arabia on Thursday halted travel to the holiest sites in Islam over fears about a new viral epidemic just months ahead of the annual hajj pilgrimage, a move coming as the Mideast has over 220 confirmed cases of the illness.

The extraordinary decision by Saudi Arabia stops foreigners from reaching the holy city of Mecca and the Kaaba, the cube-shaped structure the world's 1.8 billion Muslims pray toward five times a day. It also said travel was suspended to Prophet Muhammad's mosque in Medina.

The decision showed the worry about the outbreak potentially spreading into Saudi Arabia, whose oil-rich monarchy stakes its legitimacy on protecting Islam's holy sites. The epicenter in the Mideast's most-affected country, Iran, appears to be in the holy Shiite city of Qom, where a shrine there sees the faithful reach out to kiss and touch it in reverence.

"Saudi Arabia renews its support for all international measures to limit the spread of this virus, and urges its citizens to exercise caution before traveling to countries experiencing coronavirus outbreaks," the Saudi Foreign Ministry said in a statement announcing the decision.

"We ask God Almighty to spare all humanity from all harm." Disease outbreaks always have been a concern surrounding the hajj, required of all able-bodied Muslims once in their life, especially as pilgrims come from all over the world.

The earliest recorded outbreak came in 632 as pilgrims fought off malaria. A cholera outbreak in 1821, for instance, killed an estimated 20,000 pilgrims. Another cholera outbreak in 1865 killed 15,000 pilgrims and then spread worldwide.

More recently, Saudi Arabia faced a danger from a related coronavirus that caused Middle East respiratory syndrome, or MERS. The kingdom increased its public health measures in 2012 and 2013, though no outbreak occurred.

While millions attend the 10-day hajj, this year set for late July into early August, millions more come during the rest of the year to the holy sites in the kingdom.

"It is unprecedented, at least in recent times, but given the worldwide spread of the virus and the global nature of the umrah, it makes sense from a public health and safety point of view," said Kristian Ulrichsen, a research fellow at the James A Baker III Institute for Public Policy at Rice University. "Especially since the Iranian example illustrates how a religious crossroads can so quickly amplify the spread and reach of the virus." The virus that causes the illness named COVID-19 has infected more than 80,000 people globally, mainly in China. The hardest-hit nation in the Mideast is Iran, where Health Ministry spokesman Kianoush Jahanpour said 19 people have died among 139 confirmed cases.

Experts are concerned Iran may be underreporting cases and deaths, given the illness's rapid spread from Iran across the Persian Gulf. For example, Iran still has not confirmed any cases in Mashhad, even though a number of cases reported in Kuwait are linked to the Iranian city.

In Bahrain, which confirmed 33 cases as of Thursday morning, authorities halted all flights to Iraq and Lebanon. It separately extended a 48-hour ban overflights from Dubai and Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates, through which infected travellers reached the island kingdom off the coast of Saudi Arabia.

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said there were no immediate plans to quarantine cities but acknowledged it may take "one, two or three weeks” to get control of the virus in Iran.

As Iran's 80 million people find themselves increasingly isolated in the region by the outbreak, the country's sanctions-battered economy saw its currency slump to its lowest level against the US dollar in a year on Wednesday.

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Agencies
February 5,2020

Paris, Feb 5: Saudi Arabia has reported an outbreak of the highly pathogenic H5N8 bird flu virus on a poultry farm, the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) said on Tuesday, February 4.

The outbreak, which occurred in the central Sudair region, killed 22,700 birds, the OIE said, citing a report from the Saudi agriculture ministry.

The other 385,300 birds in the flock were slaughtered, it said.

The case was the first outbreak of the H5N8 virus in Saudi Arabia since July 2018.

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