Emergency gave rise to new kind of politics: PM

October 11, 2015

New Delhi, Oct 11: Terming Emergency as the biggest blow to democracy, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today said its memories should be kept alive to further fortify the democratic structure as the struggle against it gave birth to a new generation of leaders and a new kind of politics in the country.

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"Emergency was the biggest blow to democracy. The kind of crisis that hit the country during that period had tempered the Indian democracy which came out stronger. I am grateful to those who struggled and fought against it. ...

"Emergency should be remembered not to cry or brood over what had happened then, but to strenghten our resolve to fortify and further strengthen the democratic values and framework in our country," Modi said at a programme 'Loktantra Prahari Abhinandan' to mark Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan's 113th birth anniversary.

Paying glowing tributes to the Loknayak, he felicitated many of those who fought against Emergency and went to jail in 1975-76, including BJP veteran L K Advani and Akali Dal chief Parkash Singh Badal.

The Prime Minister earlier also visited the residences of former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and former NDA Convenor George Fernandes who had played a significant role in the fight for democracy in those days.

"The biggest message that came out of the anti-Emergency struggle was the inspiration to fight repression. So many people in politics today owe their initial days to those days of Emergency, JP Movement, Navnirman Movement ... they gave birth to a new kind of politics in the nation," the Prime Minister said.

Modi said "we do not want to remember Emergency to criticise someone, but to constantly be reminded of commitment towards democracy and freedom of press."
He said the Indian media may have its preferences, but it should never let people of forget the days of Emergency.

"Media should not let the country forget Emergency," he said, adding that the leadership born during Emergency was not one for TV screens. "It was a leadership committed to live and die for the nation."

Attacking then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi for imposing Emergency, Modi said something good emerges even from a bad and the struggle that ensued during that period helped strengthen democracy.

Noting that the struggle by Jayaprakash Narayan for democracy should be treated as a benchmark, he said his speeches reflected the "deep anguish" of the people who had suffered during Emergency. "Even though he was a soft-spoken man, his speeches were like the boiling lava."

Observing that democratic values are inherent among Indians, Modi said though the top political leadership was in jail when elections were announced by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, it was the people who sent home many bigwigs by exercising their franchise.

While there was one view at that time to boycott these elections, another view was to take part in them, he said.

"When elections were declared in 1977, the top leadership was in jail. No one knew what was happening outside. But see the strength of people and their respect for democracy. Elections were held in the shadow of fear, people did not attend public meetings due to fear. But voters sent home many bigwigs by employing the mighly tool of democracy," he said.

Modi said Indira Gandhi was more bothered about her image abroad than within the country, he said, adding that several opposition leaders went to foreign countries to spread the word against repression.

Paying glowing tributes to Jayaprakash Narayan, Modi said, "JP's message of total revolution should give us the strength to convert it into the form of total development while bringing about 'sabka saath, sabka vikas' and to further strengthen democracy."

He also lauded JP for being a person with an open mind who was not restricted to any one thought or ideology. "He lived for the truth and what he felt was right," he said.
Modi also recalled how he had worked closely with veteran leader L K Advani, whom he saw closely during the Emergency and highlighted the role played by Akali leaders who differed with the political views of those in power at the time.

He lauded Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal as the 'Nelson Mandela of India', saying "he has spent so many years in prison and that too for political reasons."

"The programme to mark JP's birth anniversary was a great walk down the memory lane, with those who participated in anti-Emergency movement," he later tweeted.

Modi's comments on Jayaprakash Narayan came a day ahead of the first phase of polling in the Bihar assembly elections.

Besides Advani and Badal, among others felicitated at the function were four Governors -- Kalyan Singh, O P Kohli, Balram Dass Tandon and Valubhai Vala, former Deputy Speaker Kariya Munda, besides BJP leaders V K Malhotra, Jaywantiben Mehta and Subramanian Swamy,    NCP leader D P Tripathi, Kameshwar Paswan and Arif Baig.

Advani said the focus after independence was not just on freedom from colonialism but also on strengthening democratic framework, while Badal said JP was one who thought of integrating and developing villages. "JP was an institution, he was a light house and a role model," Badal said.

Describing JP as "an all-party man", Union Minister Venkaiah Naidu said that is why he could bring about such a change in the country.

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News Network
June 20,2020

New Delhi, Jun 20: The government-imposed upper and lower limits on airfares may be extended beyond August 24 depending upon how the situation turns out, Aviation Secretary P S Kharola said on Saturday.

The government resumed domestic passenger flights from May 25 after nearly two months of suspension to combat the coronavirus outbreak, but placed lower and upper limits on airfares depending upon the flight duration.

It had said on May 21 that these limits would be in place for a period of three months.

"Depending on how the situation turns out, the fare band may have to adjusted beyond that (August 24) also. But right now, it is only for three months," Kharola said at a press conference here.

International passenger flights continue to remain suspended in the country.

However, the government started Vande Bharat Mission on May 6 to help stranded people reach their destinations through special flights.

Aviation Minister Hardeep Singh Puri said at the conference that during phase 3 and phase 4 of the mission, private domestic airlines have been approved to operate 750 international flights to repatriate people stranded amid the coronavirus pandemic.

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News Network
January 15,2020

Mumbai, Jan 15: A relative of Maharashtra Chief Minister Uddhav Thackeray was killed and three others injured when their car met with an accident on Mumbai-Nashik highway, police said on Wednesday.

The mishap took place at Sinnar in Nashik on Tuesday night when the CM's sister-in-law Vina Karande and six other relatives were returning from Shirdi in a sports utility vehicle (SUV), Nashik (Rural) Superintendent of Police Aarti Singh said.

The car driver apparently lost control over the wheels, following which the vehicle overturned on a roadside while passing through a narrow bridge, located around 190 km from here, the official said.

They were rushed to a hospital in Nashik where Ajay Karande, husband of Vina Karande, died during treatment, the official said.

The three others were undergoing treatment at the hospital, the police said, adding that their condition was reported to be out of danger.

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January 12,2020

Kolkata, Jan 12: Strongly defending the new citizenship law, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Sunday the dispute that has arisen over it has made the world aware of persecution of religious minorities in Pakistan.

He, however, deplored that a section of the youth is being “misguided” over the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, which is aimed at giving and not taking away anybody's citizenship rights.

“CAA is not about taking away citizenship, it is about giving citizenship. Today, on National Youth Day, I would like to tell this to the youngsters of India, West Bengal, North East that this is not an overnight law for giving citizenship.

“We must all know that any person of any religion from any country of the world who believes in India and its Constitution can apply for Indian citizenship through due process. There's no problem in that,” he told a gathering at Belur Math, the headquarters of Ramkrishna Mission.

Modi said even Mahatma Gandhi had favoured Indian citizenship to those fleeing religious persecution and that his government has only delivered on the wishes of the freedom fighters.

Referring to anti-CAA protests in the North-East, Modi vowed to protect the distinct identity and culture of the people of the region, and asserted the new law will not hurt their interests.

“We've only done what Mahatma Gandhi had said decades ago. Should we send these refugees back to die? Are they our responsibility or not? Should we make them our citizens or not?” he said, evoking a thunderous applause by the gathering.

Modi said some people with political interests are deliberately spreading rumours about the new citizenship law, despite “complete clarity” over the CAA.

“Our initiative to amend the citizenship act has created a dispute. It is the result of our initiative that Pakistan will now have to answer why they have been persecuting minorities for the last 70 years. Human rights have been demolished in Pakistan,” he said.

Seeking to assuage the concerns of the people of the North-East, Modi called the region “our pride”. “Their culture, traditions and demography remains untouched by this amended law,” he said.

He said the citizenship law was only “changed a little” for those who were ill-treated in Pakisan after Partition.

“They were having a bitter time living there. Women were in danger of losing their pride,” he said.

“Young people have understood the whole thing but those who want to indulge in politics over it will not,” he said.

Modi said five years ago, there was disappointment among the youth of the country, but the situation has changed now.

“Not just India, the entire world has a lot of expectations from the youth of the country. The youth are not afraid of challenges....they challenge the challenges,” he said at the Belur Math, the abode of Swami Vivekananda for several years until his death in 1902, aged 39 years.

Modi, an ardent devotee of Vivekananda, spent the night at the Math.

He has a long association with the Ramkrishna Mission order founded by Vivekananda in 1897. Inspired by the teachings of Vivekananda, Modi had arrived at the Mission Ashram in Gujarat's Rajkot and expressed desire to join the order.

Swami Atmasthananda, who later went on to become the 15th president of the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission, then headed the Rajkot branch and had advised him that sanyas was not for him and that he should work among people.

During those days, Modi used to regularly meet Atmasthananda and sought his spiritual guidance.

Although Modi went back after spending some time there his the relationship with Swami Atmasthananda and the Ramkrishna Mission continued.

Whenever Modi used to visit Kolkata, even during his days as Gujarat chief minister, he would travel to the Math.

In 2013, during his Kolkata visit, he had gone to Belur and sought the blessings from Atmasthananda.

He had in 2015 called on ailing Swami Atmasthananda at Ramakrishna Mission Seva Pratisthan, a hospital run by the Mission in south Kolkata and enquired about his health.

After Atmasthananda's death in 2017, Prime Minister Modi had termed it as a “personal loss”.

On Sunday, the prime minister paid tributes to Swami Vivekananda on his birth anniversary, which is celebrated as the National Youth Day, and spent some time in the spiritual leader's room in quietude.

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