For God’s sake, don’t try to defame the judiciary, anguished CJI says

August 12, 2014

New Delhi, Aug 12: It was an anguished cry by Chief Justice of India RM Lodha against "attempts" to bring the judiciary into disrepute. "For God's sake, do not shake the people's confidence in the judiciary. If there is a concerted campaign to bring judiciary to disrepute and defame it, then it is a big disservice to the nation," he said in court on Monday.cji

Justice Lodha also reacted sharply to the demand to junk the "failed" system of judges appointing judges, or the collegium system. "Everyone says collegium system has failed. I was among the first batch of judges selected under the collegium system. Justice RF Nariman is the last batch to be selected through the collegium system. If the system has failed, then the products have also failed," he said.

Hearing a PIL requesting the SC to "unlock the secrets of judges' appointment process and put each of its future recommendations on the Supreme Court's website", a bench of Justice Lodha, Justice Kurian Joseph and Justice Nariman said judges were not perfect as they, like all others, came from the same imperfect society. The CJI said: "No one is perfect. The society is not perfect. And we came from the same society. We too are not perfect."

The CJI's outburst followed former Supreme Court judge Markandey Katju writing a second blog highlighting instances of judicial corruption and alleged compromises with it by the apex court. It also came in the wake of the Centre bringing a bill to recast the process of judicial appointments by doing away with the collegium system.

Referring to the allegations of instances of corruption in the higher judiciary and the perceived failure of the collegium system to detect these "black sheep" and prevent them from gaining entry into the upper echelons of judiciary, the CJI said: "We are most concerned about the image and integrity of the system. But we too have our limitations (in verifying antecedents of the people)."

Justice Katju's disclosures of corruption in high courts and the Supreme Court's unenergetic efforts to deal with it have triggered a countrywide debate. While the judiciary feels this could damage its reputation, some former judges and senior legal officers have come to his support and said requisite reforms will only enhance the judiciary's reputation.

The PIL to whose context Justice Lodha's remarks were made referred to a series of newspaper reports about the collegium reiterating its recommendation to appoint Karnataka high court judge KL Manjunath as chief justice of Punjab and Haryana high court after the Union government sent the name back for the collegium's reconsideration.

"There is a misleading campaign going across to defame the judiciary and repeated attempts have been made to spread incorrect information," said Justice Lodha. "Who told you that his (Manjunath's) name has been recommended for elevation? Because I am the Chief Justice and I head the collegium I am sure and I don't know whether there is any other collegium."

The CJI said, "Merely because repeated attempts are being made to spread a falsehood, a chorus gets started against persons against whom allegations are being made. We are more concerned about the reputation of the judiciary than anyone else. Yes, we do have our limitations. But, that does not mean falsehoods will carry on."

When the petitioner said every newspaper reported it and the common man had a right to know who was getting selected as judge, the bench said: "We have not made any recommendation. Do you want us to dispense justice or respond to every newspaper article that gets published?" The bench dismissed the PIL saying the petitioner had got his facts wrong.

After the collegium recommended Justice Manjunath's name to the government for appointment as chief justice of Punjab and Haryana high court, a series of allegations casting aspersions on his integrity reached the government.

Keeping in view the seriousness of the allegations, the Centre returned Justice Manjunath's name to the collegium along with the allegations for reconsideration in last week of June. The collegium has since then kept the matter under consideration and is yet to take a decision.

The collegium system has operated since 1998 after the Supreme Court in two judgments, one in 1993 and the other in 1998, wrested from the executive the prerogative to select persons for recommending to the President their appointment as judges of the high courts and the Supreme Court.

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Agencies
June 25,2020

New Delhi, Jun 25: The Supreme Court on Thursday asked the Centre and the CBSE to issue fresh notification in connection with Class 12 exams, clarifying the option between internal assessment and exams later.

The observation from the top court after it was informed that the CBSE has decided to cancel the remaining board exams for Class 10 and Class 12.

A bench comprising Justices AM Khanwilkar, Dinesh Maheshwari and Sanjiv Khanna asked the Centre to clarify the issue of taking the option between internal assessment and exams later.

"Clarify the date of results," said the bench, noting that the CBSE will have to submit a fresh draft notification cancelling class 12 Board exams and affidavit on Friday morning, before the top court continues to hear the matter again at 10.30 a.m.

The apex court also sought clarity on the beginning of the new academic year.

It told Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, representing the Centre, that the CBSE is willing to conduct exams when the situation is conducive, but this may vary from state to state. "Will the decision be taken by a central authority or will the state government take the decision? How are you going to deal with that situation?"

Mehta replied that the decision must be taken according to the situation. To this, the bench said should not the solution be pan-India?

"You have not said when you will decide on this issue, and when you will take stock of these things. Some time frame will have to be given," noted the bench.

Continuing its queries, the bench said: "What about state regional board exams... the CBSE does not hold all the exams. The state Board is also there."

Mehta replied that the instructions from the controller of examinations are that exams are controlled centrally. "State boards assist the CBSE," he replied.

The bench observed that the government should modify the draft notification and include the state board issue. "Clear the stand that decision will be taken at the central level and not at the state level... other courses will have to be delayed till CBSE exam results come out," it said.

Mehta replied the assessment results will be published now, and if a student wants to opt to give the exam, then that will be conducted later. The top court asked Mehta to bring this on record and redraft the notification.

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News Network
April 19,2020

Shimla, Apr 19: A man, who had recovered from the novel coronavirus, was again found suffering from the infection in Himachal Pradesh, officials said.

The man, a Tablighi Jamaat member, tested positive for the infection on Saturday within a week of his two reports coming out negative, they said.

Residents of different places in Mandi district, the man along with two other Jamaatis had been staying in a mosque of Nakroh village in Una'a Amb tehsil and all tested positive on April 2.

They were admitted to Tanda's Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College (RPGMC) in Kangra district on April 3.

As per the available information, they had tested negative for the first time on April 10 and they were declared as cured as per protocol after they tested negative for the second time on April 12.

Subsequently they had been discharged from the RPGMC and were kept in institutional quarantine.

However, with the man again testing positive, the total number of active cases in the hill state has increased to 23 out of the total 40 positive cases.

Four persons have been shifted to a private hospital outside the state. Eleven have recovered while two others have died.

A total of 16 confirmed cases were found in Una and health department statistics now shows 14 active cases and two cured.

Officials said 11 patients — three each from Chamba, Kangra, and Solan districts and two from Una district — have recovered.

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News Network
May 17,2020

New Delhi, May 17: Spelling out the government’s fourth tranche of initiatives towards achieving Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Saturday announced significant structural reforms in eight sectors of the economy — coal, minerals, defense production, aviation, power distribution in Union territories, space and atomic energy.

Addressing her fourth and the second-last press conference, Sitharaman said crucial sectors such as coal production and exploration, defence production and space would see an increased participation from private entities.

Coal sector:

In the realm of coal exploration, the government has decided to liberalise the entry norms for private entities, which would mean that any interested party could bid for a coal block and sell it in the open market. The minister said that the government would do away with all the eligibility conditions at the time of bidding for a coal block, except requiring an “upfront payment with a ceiling.”

Nearly 50 coal blocks would be offered to private players immediately, revealed Sitharaman.

She further said that Rs 50,000 crore would be spent by Centre in creating ‘coal evacuation’ infrastructure, which would expedite the transport of mined product to the destination.

Defence sector:

In defence production, Sitharaman revealed that the government would raise the foreign direct investment (FDI) limit in the sector from current 49 per cent to 74 per cent. Further, the government would also work towards corporatising the ordnance factory boards. “Corporatising doesn’t amount to privatization,” added Sitharaman.

In a bid to boost indigenous production of defence products and gave an impetus to Make in India, Sitharaman said that the government was in a process of notifying a list of weapons/platforms for an import ban with year-wise timelines.

These decisions would also help in reducing huge import bills, the finance minister said.

Privatisation of electricity:

In another announcement that could have an effect on electricity charges in the union territories, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced on Saturday that power departments and utilities in all the centrally administered territories would be privatised.

Sitharaman said that the proposed move would lead to better service to consumers and improvement in operational and financial efficiency in distribution.

The finance minister said that decision was guided by 'sub-optimal' utilisation of performance of power distribution and supply'.

She said that the move to that effect would provide a model for emulation by other utilities across the country, in what could be an indicator of what's in the pipeline for utilities in other states as well.

Sitharaman said that the privation reform was in line with the tariff policy reforms and would help in enhancing consumer rights, promote industry and improve the overall sustainability of the sector.

Space sector:

Sitharaman also announced the opening up of the space exploration sector for private players. Till date, the government-run Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has held a monopoly on all activities concerning space exploration and satellite launches.

The Indian private sector will be a co-traveller in India's space sector journey, said Sitharaman, while announcing a series of structural reforms in eight crucial areas of the economy. The Union Finance Minister was addressing her fourth press conference in as many days, as a follow-up towards realising Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of 'atmanirbhar Bharat', which was spelled out in his video address on May 12.

Sitharaman said that the reforms in the space sector will provide a level-playing field for private companies in satellite launches and space-based services.

She said that the private sector would be allowed to use ISRO facilities and other assets to improve their capacities. Stating that the government would provide predictable policy and regulatory environment to private players, Sitharaman also disclosed that future projects for planetary exploration and outer space travel among others would be opened up for private entities.

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