Indo-Korea trade expansion in mutual interest: Moon Jae

Agencies
July 9, 2018

New Delhi, Jul 9: South Korean President Moon Jae-in today called for expansion of bilateral trade with India, saying it was in the interest of both nations.

Addressing the India-Korea Business Forum here, Moon hoped that upgrade of the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) and Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) Agreement negotiations can be “concluded as early as possible”.

"India and South Korea are the world's 7th and 11th largest economies.

However, trade between the two countries came to USD 20 billion last year, which is not small but far short of our expectations," Moon said at the forum attended by around 400 top business leaders from both countries.

Commerce and Industry Minister Suresh Prabhu said he has held discussion on the ‘Early Harvest’ under CEPA with his Korean counterpart Kim Hyun-Chong.

Prabhu said the two nations are taking forward the discussion and have decided to take their relationship to the new level.

The two ministers today signed the joint statement on the Early Harvest package in the India-Korea CEPA upgradation, according to an official statement.

Stressing that India and Korea can lead the fourth industrial revolution, Moon said an MoU will be signed tomorrow towards the establishment of a Future Vision Technology Group to boost bilateral cooperation in science and technology.

Referring to the recent rapprochement between his country with North Korea, Moon said business opportunities in his country could rise substantially if “we can establish peace in the Korean Peninsula”.

“South Korea is facing a historic transition. We have opened a way to the establishment of peace through the South-North Korea summit and North Korea-US summit.

“Once peace is established, investment conditions in South Korea will improve and many new business opportunities may be created," the president said.

He shared that bilateral cooperation between India and Korea was being expanded to newer areas like ship building, medical devices and food processing.

Moon pointed out that Korean companies were keen to participate in large-scale infrastructure development in India, especially in the development of Smart Cities.

He said the two nations share many common values while both their governments pushed for what he termed the "3Ps" -- people-oriented peace and prosperity.

"I am committed to raise the relationship with India which is embodied in the New Southern Policy, which is also aligned with Act East Policy pursued by Prime Minister Narendra Modi,"Moon said.

The president said Korea will contribute actively to Make in India initiative of the government, adding that around 500 Korean companies are present in India.

Besides, Prabhu referred to the processing of marine products exported from India as one of the sunrise sectors for future bilateral cooperation, adding that there lies a great opportunity for Korean companies to come and invest in India.

He said India was thinking of setting up a special economic zone which can only house the Korean companies.

“I will urge my Korean friends that this is the place where you should invest because in the next 7-8 years India will be a 5 trillion dollar economy and if you take 15 years from now India will be a 10 trillion dollar economy. So the growth in India is inevitable, we are on course to do that,” Prabhu said.

He outlined manufacturing, services and agriculture as the areas having huge potential to enhance bilateral economic cooperation, adding that he has already discussed this with his Korean counterpart.

“We would like to give a concrete shape to this through the business participation,” he added.

The minister highlighted the importance of the South Korean President’s visit to India at a time when the country was in a growth trajectory, and expressed confidence that his coming here would help India’s economy touch the 8 per cent mark soon from 7.6 per cent in the last quarter.

India and South Korea are working to revise the CEPA which has been in place since 2009.

According to estimates, India’s export to South Korea stood at USD 4.4 billion in 2017-18, with an annual growth of 5.2 per cent. On the other hand, import from Korea was four times larger at USD 16.4 billion and rose 30 per cent in 2017-18.

The Korean President also highlighted India’s contribution to the world through Bollywood, Yoga, Nobel Laureates and meditation, observing that his daughter was a Yoga instructor and movies like Haathi Mere Saathi, Three Idiots and Dangal have garnered huge popularity in Korea.

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News Network
April 3,2020

New Delhi, April 3: The total number of coronavirus cases in India on Friday climbed to 2301, including 156 cured and discharged and 56 deaths, said the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

At present, there are 2088 COVID-19 active cases in the country.

"A total number of COVID-19 positive cases rises to 2301 in India, including 156 cured/discharged, 56 deaths and 1 migrated," said the Health Department.

The highest number of positive cases of coronavirus was reported from Maharashtra at 335, including 16 deaths, followed by Tamil Nadu (309 and 6 deaths) and Kerala (286 and 2 deaths).

There are 219 coronavirus positive cases in the national capital, including 8 cured and discharged and 4 deaths.

The states which have crossed 100-mark for COVID-19 positive cases also include Andhra Pradesh (132), Karnataka (124), Rajasthan (133) and Telangana (107).

While 18 people were detected positive for coronavirus in Chandigarh, 70 cases were confirmed from Jammu and Kashmir and 14 from Ladakh.

In North-East, one COVID-19 case each has been confirmed from Mizoram and Assam, and two in Manipur.

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News Network
February 2,2020

Feb 2: Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s second budget in seven months disappointed investors who were hoping for big-bang stimulus to revive growth in Asia’s third-largest economy.

The fiscal plan -- delivered by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Saturday -- proposed tax cuts for individuals and wider deficit targets but failed to provide specific steps to fix a struggling financial sector, improve infrastructure and create jobs. Stocks slumped as a proposal to scrap the dividend distribution tax for companies failed to impress investors.

"Far from being a game changer, the budget provides little in terms of short-term growth stimulus,” said Priyanka Kishore, head of India and South East Asia economics at Oxford Economics Ltd. in Singapore. “While income tax cuts will provide some relief on the consumption front, the multiplier effect is low and the overall stance of the budget is not expansionary."

India has gone from being the world’s fastest-growing major economy three years ago, expanding at 8%, to posting its weakest performance in more than a decade this fiscal year, estimated at 5%.

While the government has taken a number of steps in recent months to spur growth, they’ve fallen short of spurring demand in the consumption-driven economy. Saturday’s budget just added to the glum sentiment.

Okay Budget

“It’s an okay budget but not firing on all cylinders that the market was hoping for,” said Andrew Holland, chief executive officer at Avendus Capital Alternate Strategies in Mumbai.

The government had limited scope for a large stimulus given a huge shortfall in revenues in the current year. The slippage induced Sitharaman to invoke a never-used provision in fiscal laws, allowing the government to exceed the budget gap by 0.5 percentage points. The result: the deficit for the year ending March was widened to 3.8% of gross domestic product from a planned 3.3%.

On Friday, India’s chief economic adviser Krishnamurthy Subramanian said reviving economic growth was an “urgent priority” and deficit goals could be relaxed to achieve that. The adviser’s Economic Survey estimated growth will rebound to 6%-6.5% in the year starting April.

The fiscal gap will narrow to 3.5% next year, as the government budgeted for gross market borrowing to rise marginally to 7.8 trillion rupees from 7.1 trillion rupees in the current year. A plan to earn 2.1 trillion rupees by selling state-owned assets in the year starting April will also help plug the deficit.

Total spending in the coming fiscal year will increase to 30.4 trillion rupees, representing a 13% increase from the current year’s budget, according to latest data.

Key highlights from the budget:

* Tax on annual income up to 1.25 million rupees pared, with riders

* Dividend distribution tax to be levied on investors, instead of companies

* Farm sector budget raised 28%, transport infrastructure gets 7% more

* Spending on education raised 5%

* Fertilizer subsidy cut 10%

Analysts said the muted spending plan to keep the deficit in check will lead to more downside risks to growth in the coming months.

“It is very doubtful that the increase in expenditure will push demand much,” Chakravarthy Rangarajan, former governor at the Reserve Bank of India told BloombergQuint, adding that achieving next year’s budget deficit goal of 3.5% of GDP was doubtful.

With the government sticking to a conservative fiscal path, the focus will now turn to central bank, which is set to review monetary policy on Feb. 6. Given inflation has surged to a five-year high of 7.35%, the RBI is unlikely to lower interest rates.

What Bloomberg’s Economists Say:

The burden of recovery now falls solely on the Reserve Bank of India. With inflation breaching RBI’s target at present, any rate cuts by the central bank are likely to be delayed and contingent upon inflation falling below the upper end of its 2%-6% target range.

-- Abhishek Gupta, India economist

Governor Shaktikanta Das may instead focus on unconventional policy tools such as the Federal Reserve-style Operation Twist -- buying long-end debt while selling short-tenor bonds -- to keep borrowing costs down.

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News Network
May 15,2020

New Delhi, May 15: With an increase of 3,967 COVID-19 cases in the last 24 hours, India's tally of coronavirus cases reached 81,970 cases, according to the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare on Friday.

According to the latest figures, 51,401 patients are active coronavirus cases while 27,919 patients have been cured/discharged and one patient has been migrated.

With a rise in 100 deaths due to COVID-19 in the last 24 hours, the number of deaths now stands at 2,649.

According to the Health Ministry, Maharashtra is the worst-hit state with regard to the number of COVID-19 cases with 27,524 cases of which, 6,059 patients have been cured/discharged and 1,019 succumbing to the virus.

Tamil Nadu has a tally of 9,674 cases inclusive of 2,240 patients cured/discharged and 66 fatalities.

Gujarat has a total of 9,591 cases which include 3,753 patients cured/discharged while 586 have lost their lives due to coronavirus.

Delhi has a tally of 8,470 cases of which 3,045 patients cured/discharged and 115 fatalities.

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