Irom Sharmila decides to end her 16-year long fast, fight elections

Imphal, Jul 26: Human Rights activist Irom Chanu Sharmila on Tuesday announced she would end her fast-unto-death protest on August 9 against the controversial Armed Forces Specials Powers Act (Afspa), after more than 16 years.

Speaking to media outside the Imphal court, the 43-year-old said would instead contest elections.

“I will break my fast as the government has failed to give any positive response... I will fight elections to resolve the issues,” she told a news agency.

Known as the Iron Lady of Manipur', Sharmila spent years being force-fed by the government through her nose as she called for the repealment of the act. She had been arrested under Section 309 of the Indian Penal Code on charges of attempt to commit suicide and held at a prison hospital.

Sharmila began her non-violent protest in November 2000 after 10 people were killed by troops of the Assam Rifles near a bus stop at Malom, in the outskirt of Imphal.

The Afspa 1958 covers large parts of northeastern India and Kashmir, and gives security forces sweeping powers to search and shoot on sight. Seen by critics as a cover for human rights abuses, Sharmila was one of the strongest voices opposing the act.

Earlier this month, the Supreme Court strongly rebuked the army, saying it cannot use “excessive or retaliatory force” even in troubled areas. With regards to Manipur, it said the situation was never a “war-like” threat to national security that warranted the act.

The apex court further directed a thorough probe into alleged fake encounter killings there.