Medical error: Expat mom rejects SR2.4m compensation for son

August 23, 2015

Jeddah, Aug 23: A 40-year-old Ethiopian mother, whose son was totally paralyzed more than nine years ago as a result of a botched operation at one of Jeddah’s leading hospitals, has rejected SR2.4 million in compensation awarded to her by a special committee of the Health Ministry.

Expat mom“I am not interested in money,” said a tearful and distraught Halima Muzzamil Hussain, an Ethiopian national whose husband works in Makkah in the hospitality industry. “My son, Mohammed Abdul Aziz Yahya, walked into the hospital on his own feet on a February morning in 2006. He was four years old and full of life. Full of spirits and cheerful. I want my son back on his feet.”

Halima clings to her son who lies motionless in Room No. 2129 of Soliman Fakeeh Hospital in Jeddah. She wept softly as she told Arab News of the pain and sadness she has had to endure for nine traumatic years. All kinds of life support equipment are attached to Mohammed. The only signs of life, however, are his breathing and his constantly blinking eyelids.

Halima and her husband have been legal residents in the Kingdom for more than 25 years. They are from Addis Ababa and they have always been based in Makkah. Mohammed is their second child. Their first is a daughter, Naeema, who is now 16.

The son was born in Makkah and had a normal childhood. When he was 4, he had a problem with breathing and his parents brought him to Jeddah for the best possible medical attention. The pediatrician did not raise any alarm. They visited him twice. On the second visit, the doctor, whose name Halima does not remember, said that Mohammed needed an adenoidectomy which is a minor operation on the nose.

“It will be a 10-minute procedure and your son will be out of the hospital in a few hours,” she recalled the doctor as saying. Mohammed did not have insurance so he was a cash patient. The doctor said the operation had to be performed by a specialist and that an appointment had to be made. The procedure was set to be performed on Feb. 9, 2006, by Dr. Mohammed Ismail Zawji, an Egyptian.

“We came from Makkah at the appointed hour in the morning of that day. Mohammed was at his chirpy best,” recalled his mother, tears rolling down her cheeks.

What happened next is a very sad story. What was to be a 10-minute operation turned out to be a long nightmare. For Mohammed. For Halima. For Mohammed’s father. For the hospital. And everyone else.

According to the medical report, after the operation, the child was transferred from the operating room to a normal room. “In the following few hours, the child arrested and Code Blue was called. He was successfully resuscitated and transferred to an intensive care unit. He was ventilated and given intensive therapy to reduce brain edema and control seizures,” said the report, a copy of which was made available to Arab News by the mother. (In medical terminology, Code Blue is generally used to indicate a that a patient requires resuscitation or is in need of immediate medical attention.)

None of this made any sense to Halima who stayed in the hospital waiting for the news of Mohammed’s recovery.

“One day passed, and then two, three, four ... Days then turned into months. And months into years,” said Halima. “My son did not come back to us. He remained in bed with no life in his limbs. Only his eyes kept blinking. He went into a deep sleep and I am still waiting for him to wake up.”

The hospital, and more specifically its founder, the late Dr. Soliman Fakeeh himself, sympathized with Halima. “He assured us of all help. He regularly visited my son and always told me that my son would be all right,” she said. “He was a good man.”

Initially, she made daily trips from Makkah to Jeddah to be at her son’s side. The daily trips soon became a problem and so she rented a place in Jeddah; later the hospital provided her with accommodation in a rest house on the hospital premises. The family was financially well off but their situation began to change. The husband could not possibly leave his job in Makkah. In fact, he had to shoulder the extra financial burdens in view of the changed circumstances. However, it must be stated that the hospital did not charge them a single halala.

Three years after the botched operation and with no end in sight, Halima approached the Health Ministry. She alleges that her file had begun to gather dust when someone suggested that she approach the Ethiopian Consulate and so she did. “The consulate approached the Makkah Governorate through a good prince and it directed the matter to the Health Ministry,” Vice Consul Yalelet Getachew Ashenafi told Arab News last week. “Once the papers went from the governorate, the ministry sprang into action and the old file was dusted off.”

A commission, consisting of six eminent doctors from the best government hospitals and departments, was established to look into the case. It was headed by Dr. Mohammed Nasser Al-Sulami. “This was six years ago,” said Halima. “The commission delivered its report two months ago — on June 16, 2015, to be precise.”

According to the findings of the commission, the hospital is 100 percent accountable for the mistake. The commission’s report, a copy of which is in the possession of Arab News, ordered the hospital to pay SR2.4 million compensation for the medical error. It also fined the hospital SR100,000 for procedural lapses. The report directs that the hospital not charge the patient anything.

Both parties were called in and both rejected the commission’s decision according to the report that concluded by stating that both parties reserved the right to appeal within two months. Halima, through the consulate, has lodged an appeal.

According to Halima, the hospital has agreed to pay SR2.4 million. “But I don’t need this. What will I do with it? The hospital has set a condition that once we accept the SR2.4 million, we will have to take our son out,” she said.

The Ethiopian vice consul termed the compensation inadequate. “Once Mohammed is out of the hospital, he will not be able to survive for one month with that money,” said Ashenafi. “They have already forced Halima to vacate the rest house that was provided to her by the hospital on its premises. She is on her own now. Community members chip in to help with her daily needs. The husband is doing all he can to sustain the family. Mohammed’s sister, Naeema, is in Makkah with her father. The whole family has suffered terribly.”

The mother wants the hospital to arrange medical help from abroad in order to revive her child. “They should try. There must be some way out. I have a feeling he hears me,” she said.

Medical experts that Arab News approached said unless a miracle happened, the child’s chances of recovery are remote. “Who is going to tell this to the mother?” said Hassan M. Jaber, a close friend of the family. “You and I can understand. She cannot. She wants her child back. All that can be done should be done. If outside help can be arranged, it should be. The hospital or the government should help the devastated mother.”

Like any mother for whom a child is a precious gift, Halima remains hopeful. “Allah, the Almighty, will come to my aid. My son will walk out of this hospital hale and hearty. I only pray that no mother should have to endure the kind of agony that I have experienced. Waiting nine years is too much,” she said, hiding her tears. “Too much.”

The heavy silence that ensues is suddenly broken by a beep of one of the machines attached to Mohammed.

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News Network
July 10,2020

Dubai, Jul 10: Saudi Minister of Culture Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan has appointed Dina Amin as CEO of the Visual Arts Commission.

She will take the lead in implementing the ministry’s vision and directions in promoting and developing visual arts in the Kingdom and empowering practitioners in the field.

Amin is a leading Saudi specialist in visual arts and the international contemporary art field. She gained a bachelor’s degree in art history and architecture from Wellesley College, in the US, and also attended a collaborative program in architecture at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

During her career, spanning more than two decades, she has held senior positions in prominent international arts companies, including most recently Phillips, a global auction house for art, design, watches, jewels, and more.

She has also worked at Christie’s, one of the world’s most famous auction houses, employed in senior roles at the company’s international offices including New York, Dubai, and London.

The Visual Arts Commission is one of 11 new cultural bodies recently launched by the Ministry of Culture in line with the Saudi Vision 2030 reform plan to manage the empowerment and development of the Kingdom’s cultural sector. The commission will be responsible for managing and developing the visual arts sector to help achieve the ministry’s goals.

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Agencies
May 14,2020

Dubai, May 14: As many as 242 beggars of different nationalities have been nabbed by the Dubai Police since the beginning of the holy month of Ramadan.

Among those arrested, 143 were men, 21 were women and 78 were hawkers, said the police. "An anti-begging campaign was launched, especially to find beggar hotspots, to combat the negative phenomenon," said Colonel Ali Salem Al Shamsi, director of the anti-infiltrators department at the Dubai Police.

"Strict warnings have been issued to beggars to refrain from exploiting the sentiments of people during Ramadan," he added.

Col Al Shamsi also called on the public to stop helping them with money. "The public must direct those in dire straits through proper channels in order to get support from charitable institutions."

Col Al Shamsi also urged residents to report begging activities by calling 901 or through the Dubai Police app's 'Police Eye' feature.

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News Network
June 12,2020

Beirut, Jun 12: Angry Lebanese protesters blocked roads across the country with burning tyres, debris and their vehicles, incensed over the local currency's depreciation by more than 25 percent in just two days.

The demonstrations from northern Akkar and Tripoli to central Zouk, the eastern Bekaa Valley, Beirut and southern Tyre and Nabatieh on Thursday were some of the most widespread in months of upheaval over a calamitous economic and financial crisis.

Protesters set ablaze a branch of the Central Bank, vandalised several private banks and clashed with security forces in several areas. At least 41 people were injured in Tripoli alone, according to the Lebanese Red Cross.

"I'm really pissed off, that's all. If politicians think they can burn our hearts like this the fire is going to reach them too," unemployed computer engineer Ali Qassem, 26, told Al Jazeera after pouring fuel onto smouldering tyres on a main Beirut thoroughfare.

Tens of thousands of Lebanese have lost jobs in the past six months and hundreds of businesses have shuttered as a dollar shortage led the Lebanese pound to slide from 1,500 to $1 last summer - where it was pegged for 23 years - to roughly 4,000 for each US dollar last month.

But the slide turned into a freefall between Wednesday and Thursday when the pound plummeted to roughly 5,000 to $1 on black markets, which have become a main source of hard currency. There was widespread speculation the rate hit 6,000 or even 7,000 pounds to the dollar, though most markets stopped trading.

Protesters began amassing on streets across the country before sunset and increased into the thousands across the country as the night fell.

Prime Minister Hassan Diab cancelled all meetings scheduled for Friday to hold an emergency cabinet session at 9:30am and another at 3pm at the presidential palace to be headed by President Michel Aoun.

The pound's collapse is the perhaps the biggest challenge yet for Diab's young cabinet, which gained confidence in February after former prime minister Saad Hariri's government was toppled by an unprecedented October uprising that had the country's economic crisis at its core.

Economy Minister Raoul Nehme told Al Jazeera that there was "disinformation" being circulated about the exchange rate on social media and said he was investigating possible currency manipulation.

"I don't understand how the exchange rate increased by so much in two days," he said.

Many protesters have pitted blame on Central Bank governor Riad Salameh, nominally in charge of  keeping the currency stable. But they have also called on the government to resign.

"If people want reform between dawn and dusk, that's not going to work, and if someone thinks they can do a better job then please come forward," Nehme said.

"But what we can't have is a power vacuum - then the exchange rate won't be 5000, it'll be a catastrophe."

'Everyone paying the price'

When protesters set a large fire in Beirut's Riad al-Solh Square, which lies at the foot of a grand Ottoman-era building that serves as the seat of government, firefighters did not intervene to extinguish it.

It later became clear why: Civil Defence told local news channel LBCI they had run out of diesel to fuel their firetrucks.

Basic imports such as fuel have been hit hard by the currency crisis, making already-weak state services increasingly feeble.

A half-dozen or so police officers with Lebanon's Internal Security Forces observed the scene unfolding in front of them in the square.

"Why do you destroy shops and things and attack us security forces - do you think we're happy? Go and f****** break that wall or go to the politicians' houses," one police officer told Al Jazeera, referring to a large concrete barrier separating protesters from the seat of government.

"In the end we are with you and we want the country to change. Don't you dare think we're happy. My salary is now worth $130," the officer said.

The currency's spectacular fall seems to have pushed many Lebanese to put common interests above their differences.

Large convoys of men on motorbikes from Shia-majority areas of southern Beirut joined the demonstrations on Thursday, though they have clashed with protesters many times before - including at a protest on Saturday.

Some chanted sectarian insults, leading to brief clashes in areas that were formerly front lines during the country's devastating 15-year civil war.

Instead, the motorbike-riding demonstrators on Thursday chanted: "Shia, Sunni, F*ck sectarianism."

"We are Shia, and Sunnis and Christian are our brothers," Hisham Houri, 39, told Al Jazeera, perched on a moped with his fiancee behind him just a few metres from a pile of burning tyres.

The blaze sent thick black smoke into the sky towards an iconic blue-domed mosque and church in downtown Beirut.

"Politicians play on these sectarian issues and sometimes succeed, but in the end, they'll fail because all the people have been hurt," he said. "The dollar isn't just worth 6,000 for Shias or for Sunnis, everyone is paying that price."

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