Sheshadri bats for director's creative liberty at Bettada Jeeva screening

[email protected] (CD Network)
July 15, 2011

Mangalore, July 15: The perennial dilemma faced by a film director while transforming a classical work into visual form dominated the discussions that followed the screening of P. Sheshadri's award-winning movie “Bettada Jeeva” at Roshni Nilaya here on Friday.

Reacting to an observation made by journalist Praveen Padigar that the movie did not have the same climax as in the Shivarama Karanth's celebrated novel and that the movie did not end as a 'madhura smrithi' (pleasant memories), director Sheshadri said that he deliberately wanted to leave the audience with some disturbing questions.

“I have taken the creative liberty while adapting Bettada Jeeva into the film form. I wanted to portray how modernization has brought in a change in the values by showing the fugitive returning to a completely commercialized place in his pursuit of the dream village, he was enamored with for its hospitality and innocence,” Mr Sheshadri said.

Defending his decision of not adhering strictly to the original novel, Mr Sheshadri said, any classical work possessed the innate strength of leaving the reader with an experience that is his own. “The Western Ghats seen by Karanth could have been different from what we are seeing today. The values have also changed. I am afraid even Karanth would have thought differently about the experiences if he were to react to a similar situation today,” Mr Sheshadri said.

“A novel is always a novel and its cinematic adaptation will always be influenced by the director's perception of the novel. Then there is always the creative freedom, which is very important for any director. If a director does not have anything to say the he would not venture into making the movie based on a classic,” he said.

He also agreed that the authors generally agreed with the director's perception of the movie. This was true in the case of Chomana Dudi, which was brought to celluloid by B.V. Karanth, he added.

Sheshadri then explained the making of the movie Bettada Jeeva and said he did not expect that movie would be such a success.

“The novel “Bettada Jeeva” haunted me for more than three decades. When I read it for the first time in my high school days, it did not make much of an impact on me. However, it kept coming back to me during various phases in my life, and I finally mustered the courage,” he said.

“On the hindsight I think I should have waited bit more on this venture, I could have become more mature,” he added.

Mr Sheshadri is the first-ever director to win the national award for six consecutive films including the best environmental film award for Bettada Jeeva.

“Munnudi” based on Boluvaru Mohammed Kunhi's story “Muttuchera” won him his first national award in 2001. That was the beginning and then followed “Athithi” (2002), “Beru” (2004), “Tutturi” (2007) and “Vimukti” (2009), all national award winning films.

“I was a bit apprehensive as several directors who had made an attempt to work on this novel had abandoned it since all it had were only a series of incidents,” sayid Sheshadri.

“It is easy to elongate a short story, but it is difficult to trim a novel. However, slowly incidents started converting into images,” he recalled.

Sheshadri found it difficult to find a suitable location. Finally he zeroed in on a place 40 km from Subramanya. It is a place Karanth visits in the novel. Along with writer Gopalakrishna Pai and Katte Govindaiah's son, Karanth's good old friend, they visited places Karanth had gone seven decades ago.

“We found Kelabylu of Karanth in Kujagodu village in the interiors of Western Ghats. Things started falling in place once shooting started and professional artistes including Dattanna, Rameshwari Varma, Suchendra Prasad filled life into the characters,” he said.

Speaking on his role in the movie, Dattanna said, playing Gopalaiah's character gave him immense satisfaction as his was a role replete with zest for life and heart for challenge. “Gopalaiah lived as an integral part of the forest and stood out for his leadership abilities without being too dominating,” he said, but admitted playing his role was not a challenging job for him as everything was laid out at the screen play stage itself.

“But bringing out the innate personal traits of the characters was a big challenge. The director has handled it very smartly,” he added.

Shobhana Manohar, HoD of English, Roshni Nilaya, BH Maheshcandra, bureau chief, Prajavani, Mangalore, Natesh Ullal, theatre person, Govind Belgaumkar, bureau chief, The Hindu, Mangalore, participated in the discussion.

The programme was organized by the Pathrakarthara Adhayayana Kendra Mangalore.


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Ram Puniyani
June 29,2020

In Minneapolis, US an African American, George Floyd lost his life as the white policeman, Derek Chauvin, caught hold of him and put his knee on his neck. This is a technique developed by Israel police. For nine long minutes the knee of the while policeman was on the neck of George, who kept shouting, I can’t breathe.

Following this gruesome murder America erupted with protests, ‘Black lives matter’. The protestors were not just African Americans but also a large section of whites. Within US one police Chief apologized for the act of this. In a touching gesture of apology the police force came on its knees. This had reverberations in different parts of the World.

The act was the outcome of the remnants of the racial hatred against blacks by the whites. It is the hatred and the perceptions which are the roots of such acts of violence. What was also touching that the state of democracy in US is so deep that even the police apologized, the nation, whites and blacks, stood up as a sensitive collective against this violence.

US is not the only country where the brutal acts of violence torment the marginalized sections of society. In India there is a list of dalits, minorities and adivasis who are regularly subjected to such acts. But the reaction is very different. We have witnessed the case of Tabrez Ansari, who was tied to the pole by the mob and beaten ruthlessly. When he was taken to police station, police took enough time to take him to hospital and Tabrez died.

Mohsin Sheikh, a Pune techie was murdered by Hindu Rashtra Sena mob, the day Modi came to power in 2014. Afrazul was killed by Shambhulal Regar, videotaped the act released on social media. Regar believed that Muslims are indulging in love Jihad, so deserve such a fate. Mohammad Akhlaq is one among many names who were mob lynched on the issue of beef cow. The list can fill pages after pages.

Recently a young dalit boy was shot dead for the crime of entering a temple. In Una four dalits were stripped above waste and beaten mercilessly. Commenting on this act the Union Minister Ramvilas Paswan commented that it is a minor incident. Again the list of atrocities against dalits is long enough. The question is what Paswan is saying is the typical response to such gruesome murders and tortures. In US loss of one black life, created the democratic and humane response. In India there is a general silence in response to these atrocities. Some times after a good lapse of time, the Prime Minister will utter, ‘Mother Bharati has lost a son’. Most of the time victim is blamed. Some social groups raise their voice in some fora but by and large the deafening silence from the country is the norm.

India is regarded as the largest democracy. Democracy is the rule of law, and the ground on which the injustices are opposed. In America though the present President is insensitive person, but its institutions and processes of democratic articulations are strong. The institutions have deepened their roots and though prejudices may be guiding the actions of some of the officers like the killer of George, there are also police officers who can tell their President to shut up if he has nothing meaningful to say on the issue. The prejudices against Blacks may be prevalent and deep in character, still there are large average sections of society, who on the principles of ‘Black lives matter’. There are large sections of vocal population who can protest the violation of basic norms of democracy and humanism.

In India by contrast there are multiple reasons as to why the lives of Tabrez Ansari, Mohammad Akhlaq, Una dalit victims and their likes don’t matter. Though we claim that we are a democracy, insensitivity to injustices is on the rise. The strong propaganda against the people from margins has become so vicious during last few decades that any violence against them has become sort of a new normal. The large populace, though disturbed by such brutalities, is also fed the strong dose of biases against the victims. The communal forces have a great command over effective section of media and large section of social media, which generates Hate against these disadvantaged groups, thereby the response is muted, if at all.

As such also the process of deepening of our democracy has been weak. Democracy is a dynamic process; it’s not a fixed entity. Decades ago workers and dalits could protest for their rights. Now even if peasants make strong protests, dominant media presents it as blocking of traffic! How the roots of democracy are eroded and are visible in the form where the criticism of the ruling dispensation is labelled as anti National..

Our institutions have been eroded over a period of time, and these institutions coming to the rescue of the marginalized sections have been now become unthinkable. The outreach of communal, divisive ideology, the ideology which looks down on minorities, dalits and Adivasis has risen by leaps and bounds.

The democracy in India is gradually being turned in to a hollow shell, the rule of law being converted in to rule of an ideology, which does not have faith in Indian Constitution, which looks down upon pluralism and diversity of this country, which is more concerned for the privileges of the upper caste, rich and affluent. The crux of the matter is the weak nature of democracy, which was on way to become strong, but from decades of 1980s, as emotive issues took over, the strength of democracy started dwindling, and that’s when the murders of the types of George Floyd, become passé. One does complement the deeper roots of American democracy and its ability to protect the democratic institutions, which is not the case in India, where protests of the type, which were witnessed after George Floyd’s murder may be unthinkable, at least in the present times. 

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News Network
January 1,2020

Bengaluru, Jan 1: Former Karnataka Chief Minister and Leader of the Opposition Siddaramaiah on Wednesday slammed the Centre on the issue of fare hike announcement by Indian Railways.

"Increase in Train fares is a New Year gift by Narendra Modi government to common people," Siddaramaiah tweeted.

"This will further dent the developmental prospects as Railways form a backbone of Transportation. Instead, the govt should have gifted us the values of our Constitution by upholding it," he added.

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News Network
March 4,2020

Bengaluru, Mar 4: With the number of Coronavirus positive cases in India increasing, health department officials in Karnataka are working round the clock to keep citizens safe.

But citizens are already panicking with 97 people in Bengaluru rushing to the government-run Rajiv Gandhi Institute for Chest Diseases (RGICD) on Tuesday with symptoms matching the coronavirus.

Karnataka Chief Minister BS Yediyurappa has now appealed for calm saying there is no coronavirus in the state.

"There is a difference in what appears in the media and what is on the ground. No need to panic. PM Modi is also looking into this. My health minister addressed the media and no one needs to panic. We are ready to tackle the situation," he added.

Dr. Nagaraj, director of RGICD, said the screening process began at the hospital on January 22 and they would see some 15-20 patients and take 5-6 swabs.

"Because of apprehensions, we saw 978 patients and took 27 swabs. We have also admitted 4 patients in the isolation ward," he added.

As of today, there are 5 patients admitted in the isolation ward of RGICD. Two came in close contact with the infected techie in Telengana and three foreign nationals from Japan, Saudi Arabia, and Iran.

Tech parks on high alert

At the Manyata Tech Park in the city, a company sent out a circular regarding one of their associates who had travelled from a Level 3 country to India and had flu-like symptoms.

It says that the associate was advised to receive necessary screening and observation as mandated by the Karnataka State Health Department. The associate was screened by an authorized medical agency and determined to be asymptomatic.

As of Wednesday, the company located in the G3 campus of Manyata Tech Park has begun disinfecting and sanitizing the work location and all associates working out of this location have been advised to work from home until March 6.

A statement issued by Embassy spokesperson on March 4 to India Today TV indicated the authorities have activated their response plan.

"As of March 4, we are not aware of a single positive case for the virus in more than 2,00,000 people who work in our business parks. We do understand that one employee of a company at one of our parks who had travelled from a Level 3 country was screened in the last 36 hours and determined to be asymptomatic.

As a precaution, the premises are being disinfected and sanitized. The fact remains, we are not aware of a single confirmed case within over 15 business parks across India," the statement said.

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