Cattle death toll touches 76; Botulism suspected to be cause

[email protected] (CD Network)
April 17, 2012

Udupi, April 17: With the death of two more heads of cattle in Paduvari Gram Panchayat limits near Byndoor in Udupi district on Monday, the death of cattle in the last five days has touched 76.

Deputy Commissioner M.T. Reju, who paid a visit to the affected area on Monday said that the report of post mortem viscera samples may be delayed by two more days. “Scientists from Bangalore have visited the area and have taken the samples. Besides they have given some suggestions to the local veterinary doctors on treatment”, he said.

Byndoor veterinary officer Dr Nagaraj said that though they still did not know exact cause, eight affected cattle were responding to treatment administered as per the advise of scientists from the Institute of Animal Health and Veterinary Biologicals ( IAHVB).

Meanwhile, veterinary experts have tentatively diagnosed the cause of cattle deaths as botulism, a rare paralytic illness caused by Botulinum toxin produced by Clostridium Botulinum bacterium. The viral infection affects a wide range of mammals, birds and fish.

"The exact cause will be known when forensic reports are available. We are administering symptomatic treatment as of now,'' said Dr Nagaraj.

The toxin enters the body by ingestion of toxin from food (food-borne botulism) or by contamination of a wound by the bacterium.

All forms of botulism lead to paralysis that typically starts with face muscles and then spreads towards the limbs. In severe forms, it leads to paralysis of the breathing muscles and causes respiratory failure. Dr Nagaraj said the diagnosis was arrived at after seeing the clinical symptoms (respiratory failure, drooling of saliva), rate of intensity of death and also differential diagnosis.

He said corroborative evidence was already there with catstle grazing on Othinene grounds where poultry, sheep, pig slaughter remains were dumped and also bio-medical waste.

"Those cattle which ingested a lot of waste died first, within a few hours and some at the spot. Others died depending on how much toxin they had ingested.The rate of death will be high in the first few days in case of botulism and will subside within 17 days,'' he added.

"There is no medicine or vaccine available for the viral infection barring symptomatic treatment,'' Dr Nagaraj said.

"The villagers should avoid grazing onthe grounds for at least 30 days,'' he added.

On Sunday, research officer from Shimoga's Indian Veterinary Biologicals Dr Sudarshan visited the place. "They have conducted investigations and collected samples to be sent to IAHVB, Bangalore. We are giving additional symptomatic treatment as per their directions,'' Dr Nagaraj added.

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News Network
May 25,2020

Kasaragod, May 25: An autorickshaw driver from Belur in Kasaragod was admitted for surgery to a hospital after being hit on the head by a falling jackfruit. He was tested positive for the coronavirus. It is not clear how he contracted the viral infection.

“While he was trying to pluck a jackfruit off a tree, one of them fell on him, injuring his spine. His hands and legs were weakened too. His condition required surgery. Our protocol dictates that we subject everyone who require immediate surgery to the covid test, just to be sure. That’s when he tested positive,” said Dr K Sudeep, superintendent of the Pariyaram Medical College in Kannur.

“He had symptoms of Covid-19. But he has no recent travel history or contact with any infected person. We’re not sure if he got it through one of his passengers in the rickshaw. He had visited the district hospital once so he could have got it from there. Anyway, we are examining it and preparing the route maps,” he added.

His family will be quarantined and health workers have begun to trace his immediate primary contacts.

Though there have been a number of cases in Kerala where a person’s source of infection could not be correctly ascertained, such people have gone on to recover without spreading the infection to others.

The Kerala government is conducting testing of high-risk persons on the frontlines, such as police officials, grocery vendors and health workers, as part of its sentinel surveillance programme, but maintains that there’s little evidence of a community spread in the state.

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News Network
January 12,2020

Mangalore, Jan 12: City police on Sunday arrested five people for their alleged involvement in a Rs 50 crore fraud by promising people higher monetary returns.

Police said that the arrested persons are Manjunath Nayak, a resident of Derebail; Denzil Mascarenhas, a Konchady resident; Ashok Naik, a Derebail resident; Vikas Nayak and Vishwanath Naik both residents of Bengaluru were arrested.

The arrested were employed in the ‘Speak and Group’ concern, started by Dhanush M K of Kundapur along with his friends. The firm had managed to collect huge sums of money from people, including NRIs by promising monthly four percent returns on their investment. The employees managed to entice people by showing them a few insurance schemes claiming higher returns.

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News Network
July 17,2020

Bengaluru, July 17: An infant with heart-related complications died after 10 private hospitals in the city allegedly refused to admit him over coronavirus fears.

In search of a hospital to treat his one-month-old child, the helpless father drove around for 200km in the city. The child breathes its last after suffering for 36 hours.

The infant’s health worsened around 11am on Sunday. “A doctor from a nearby clinic visited our house and said the baby had heart-related issues. As advised, we decided to shift the child to a private hospital,” the father said. The family lives in Basaveshwaranagar.

The parents went to several private hospitals, but in vain. “We visited hospitals in Bavaveshwaranagar, Chord Road, Sheshadripuram, Goraguntepalya and Yeshwanthpur. None of them agreed to treat our baby, and we returned home at night,” the father said. 

“On Monday morning, we started the journey again. This time, we went to a hospital near Jayadeva flyover. We were driving near Marathahalli when our child stopped breathing. We rushed to a nearby private hospital, where doctors declared him brought dead,” he said.

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