Tremors felt in Indian cities, buildings develop cracks

April 11, 2012

quake

Kolkata/Chennai, April 11: The Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) has issued Tsunami warnings for Indira Point, Great and Little Nicobar, Komatra and Katchal and Car Nicobar in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. An alert has been issued for Little Andaman, North Sentinel Island, Flat Island and Port Blair and several places in Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu.

Following the massive earth quake in Indonesia, tremors felt across West Bengal including the capital Kolkata in the afternoon around 2.14pm. Till now no major damage has been reported from any part of the state and the city but the tremor scared people who chose to rush out on the streets soon after feeling the quake.

In Kolkata, people working and staying in highrise buildings were the first to feel the tremor who ran down on the roads stricken by fear. The disaster management group of Kolkata Police was deployed in different parts of the city as a preventive measure. They mainly evacuated all the multi-storied buildings. People working in sector-V, the IT town of Kolkata were among the people who felt the tremor better than other citizens. Most of the IT majors asked the employees to vacate the building.

The huge rush on the roads caused traffic chaos and in several places cracks have been spotted in different buildings. APJ House, a known office building located on Park Street, developed major cracks. Members of disaster management group and fire brigade officials are taking stock of the damage to prevent further accident. "I was working on the 9th floor of the building. Suddenly for a few seconds I felt everything in front of me is shaking. Even my chair was also shaking. We took a couple of minutes to realise it as an earth quake and then rushed down," said Samik Banarjee, an IT employee at Salt Lake sector five.

Two high rises in central and south Kolkata reportedly leaned after the quake and experts rushed to the spot for inspection. Metro train services were also suspended for security. "After inspection of the tracks and system we will resume the service," said a Metro official.

Tremors have been felt in the hills of Bengal where little damage have been reported. However, no casualties have been reported so far. Officers of disaster management group are in touch with the officials of all the districts for update.

Two powerful after shocks following the first quake have created a Tsunami fear among the people in the coastal Bengal. District administrations in East Midnapore and South 24 Paraganas have asked people to move out from coastline for safety. Tsunami alert has been announced at Sagardwip and Kakdwip areas of Bengal coast.

Strong tremors in Chennai

Strong tremors were felt in several places in Tamil Nadu Wednesday following the massive earthquake in Indonesia, with people coming out of their homes and some schools moving students into open grounds.

According to reports, tremors were felt in Chennai, Madurai, Coimbatore, Nagapattinam and other areas. Coastal regions in the state have been put on high alert.

“I was lying on the floor reading a paper when I felt the shake. I immediately came out of the apartment and saw several others doing the same,” said W. Shobha, who lives in Chennai's Adyar area.

“We brought the children to the grounds once we felt the tremors,” a teacher at a leading school in South Chennai told IANS. The earthquake had its epicentre off the west coast of northern Sumatra and occurred at 2.08 p.m., the IMD said.

It led to a tsunami warning in 28 countries, including India, and brought back memories of the 2004 tsunami that saw more than 7,000 people being killed in Tamil Nadu's coastal areas.

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Agencies
January 5,2020

Bikaner, Jan 5: A government-run hospital in Bikaner saw the death of at least 162 children, higher than the number of deaths in Kota's JK Lon Hospital in December.

"In December, we received 2,219 children from different hospitals out of which 162 children died in the Intensive Care Unit here. None of them was born at the hospital," said Dr HS Kumar, Principal, Sardar Patel Medical College, PBM Hospital.

He, however, denied any negligence on the part of the hospital and said that all efforts were made to save every single life.

The official said that all the deceased children had taken birth at the Primary Healthcare Centres (PHC) and the Community Health Centres (CHC) and were referred to the PBM Hospital in a critical condition.

"Their condition was critical and they breathed their last during treatment," he said.

At least 110 children have lost their lives at JK Lon government hospital in Kota, Rajasthan.

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Agencies
July 7,2020

New Delhi, Jul 7: The University Grants Commission (UGC) has issued revised guidelines regarding the conduct of terminal semesters and final year exams by Universities and educational institutions. It has been suggested that exams may be completed by September in online or offline modes.

Releasing a statement, the UGC said it accepted the recommendations suggested by the expert committee. "In continuation to earlier Guidelines issued on 29.04.2020 and based on the Report of the Expert Committee, the UGC Revised Guidelines on Examination and Academic Calendar for the Universities in view of COVID-19 Pandemic were also approved by the Commission in its emergent meeting held on 6th July 2020," the statement read.

The Commission further said that while it was important to safeguard principles of health, safety and equal opportunities, it was also very important to ensure academic credibility, career opportunities and future progress of students.

"The Commission approved the recommendations of the Expert Committee regarding the conduct of terminal semester(s)/ final year(s) examinations by the universities/ institutions to be completed by the end of September 2020 in offline (pen & paper online/ blended (online + offline) mode," it added.

The UGC also said that if required it would also issue relevant details related to admissions and academic calendar in the universities and colleges. It asked the students to adopt the latest guidelines and complete the terminal semester or final year exams accordingly. 

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Agencies
May 21,2020

Eminent river engineer and former professor of civil engineering at IIT in the Banaras Hindu University (BHU) Prof. U.K. Choudhary has said that the judicious use of river technology can help resolve the Coronavirus crisis as well as the plight of Ganga river.

Choudhary, who is also founder of Ganga Research Centre at IIT (BHU), said: "The Ganga water contains a significantly higher proportion of bacteriophages - a kind of virus that kill bacteria. Our ancient scriptures like Vedas, Puranas and Upanishads say that Ganga jal is medicinal water. Scientists later found that Ganga water has bacteriophages capable of killing pathogens."

Explaining further, he said, "Let us analyze the source of bacteriophages. If we take three rivers of Himalayan origin having sources at different heights -the Ganga (Gomukh), Yamuna (Yamunotri) and the Sone river, we find the colours of waters are different. The whitish colour of Ganga water, greenish colour of Yamuna water and the brownish colour of Sone water is also indicative. As Gomukh is the highest among the three, its water comes from lowest depth of aquifer as compared to Yamunotri and Sone river," he explained.

Thus, the quality of river water is proportional to height of origin point. This defines the genetic character of Ganga water. The balanced flow of this water in entire length of the Ganga defines the medicinal property of Ganga water," he stated.

Prof Chaudhary said that the bacteriophages in the Ganga can curb the spread of coronavirus through soil, water and air.
He suggested that the idea is to preserve the medicinal value of Ganga water and to use it to fight Corona. He said that this can be done by opening the gates of all the dams and barrages in a way that the discharge through each is similar to the water at Gomukh. In this way, the concentration of bacteriophage will be enhanced in Ganga water making it more effective against pathogens.

"With increasing diffusion of bacteriophages in water and soil, the spread of Coronavirus will be impacted and reduced. This methodology and technique can also help maintain the quality of Ganga water later when the problem of Corona ends," he said.

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