Batla House trial throws up questions

May 3, 2012

sept_13.2008_Blast

New Delhi, May 3: The Delhi serial blasts (September 13, 2008) trial has taken a curious turn with discrepancies showing up in the phone records of Atif Ameen, the terror accused gunned down in the shootout at Batla House.

Among other things, records produced in the court of Additional Sessions Judge Narinder Kumar showed the following: call logs of conversations between Ameen and another “terrorist” did not match; secondly, Ameen's application to Vodafone (EX.PW102/N) for a post-paid connection did not carry mandatory documents such as a valid address proof and a no objection certificate (NOC) from the original allottee. Without the address proof, no service provider can allot a mobile phone number while the NOC is a must for all applications seeking transfer of a number from one user to another.

According to the prosecution, Ameen switched from a pre-paid to a post-paid connection and he also wanted the transfer of a number already in use.

This led to some dramatic moments in the court room with defence lawyer M.S. Khan arguing that the Special Cell of the Delhi police had fabricated a post-paid connection in the name of Ameen with the help of a senior official of Vodafone.

Prosecution's case

According to the charge sheet filed in the 2008 Delhi serial blasts case, the team of Special Cell that gunned down Ameen tracked him to his address at L-18 at Batla House in Jamia Nagar through his Vodafone mobile number 9811004309 which was under watch. The prosecution's case is that this number belonged to Ameen and had been used for plotting and organising the Delhi and other connected blasts.

Said the chargesheet: “On 19.09.2008, on the basis of specific input, the team of Special Cell/NDR went to flat No. 108 of L-18 Batla House, Delhi, to trace the user of mobile number 9811004309. There a shootout occurred between inmates and team of Special Cell/NDR.”

Testifying in the court, the Vodafone official (a copy of his statement is in the possession of The Hindu ) said he had earlier worked for the Army Intelligence in Jammu and Kashmir and continued to liaise with the Special Cell of Delhi Police and other security agencies. However, he denied that the call or phone detail of the alleged terrorists was manipulated.

The Vodafone official admitted that there was no address proof, let alone the address proof of L-18 Batla House, attached to Ameen's application form. This led defence lawyer Khan to ask: “How can you track Atif to L-18 at Batla House when there was no address proof attached with the alleged phone application form, let alone the address proof of L-18, Batla House?”

The company official also told the court that the mobile number 9811004309 was not originally allotted to Ameen. Till August 11, 2008, which is just 39 days before the encounter of September 19, 2008, the number was a pre-paid connection in the name of Mirza Shadab. After this date, the number was transferred as a post-paid number to Ameen, a transfer, which, Mr. Khan argued in the court, was done “violating every telecom rule, without obtaining any of the mandatory documents and without the consent of the prior user Mr. Shahdab.” The defence lawyer went on to allege that the transfer was done “after the encounter to prove that the encounter was genuine.”

The Vodafone official told the court that a prepaid number used by one user could not be transferred to another user as a post-paid connection without an NOC from the former. In the event there was no NOC, “the previous allottee and the subsequent allottee had to come together for the allotment of connection.” Neither did Shadab provide an NOC nor did he accompany Ameen for the transfer: “There is nothing on record to suggest that in this case the previous allottee and Atif Ameen had come together at the time of allotment of connection to the latter.”

Mr. Khan argued that though the Vodafone official accepted in court that the process of taking a post-paid connection is “very stringent,” he had failed to explain how the violation of several rules could occur in this case.

The prosecution's case is that on September 6, 2008, Ameen (9811004309) talked to another “terrorist” on9899284784in order to organise the blasts. However, records produced by the service provider showed a mismatch between the entry timings of the conversations (between the two) as registered on the server, which, the defence argued, would be impossible in a normal situation unless records had been tampered with. However, according to legal experts, the case is still at a very early stage and no conclusions can be drawn on the basis of discrepancies brought to the court's attention. Much will depend on what further evidence the prosecution can bring, and whether it holds up to scrutiny.

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Agencies
August 3,2020

The Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) has given nod to the Serum Institute of India (SII) for conducting phase 2 and 3 human clinical trials of the Oxford University developed Covid-19 vaccine candidate in the country.

Government officials said that the approval for conducting phase 2 and 3 clinical trials by the SII was granted by DCGI Dr V G Somani late Sunday night after a thorough evaluation based on the recommendations of the Subject Expert Committee (SEC) on Covid-19.

"The firm has to submit safety data, evaluated by the Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB), to the CDSCO before proceeding to phase 3 clinical trials," a senior official said.

"As per the study design, each subject will be administered two doses four weeks apart (first dose on day one and second dose on day 29) following which the safety and immunogenicity will be assessed at predefined intervals," the official said.

As a rapid regulatory response, the expert panel at the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) on Friday, after a detailed deliberation and considering the data generated on the vaccine candidate in phase 1 and 2 of the Oxford University trial, had recommended granting permission for phase 2 and 3 clinical trials of the potential vaccine, 'Covishield', on healthy adults in India,  the officials said.

Currently, phase 2 and 3 clinical trials of the Oxford vaccine candidate is going on in the United Kingdom, phase 3 clinical trial in Brazil and phase 1 and 2 clinical trials in South Africa.

The officials said that the SII had submitted a revised proposal on Wednesday after the SEC on July 28, following deliberation over its application, had asked it to revise its protocol for the phase 2 and 3 clinical trials besides seeking some additional information.

The panel had also recommended that the clinical trial sites which have been proposed for the study be distributed across India.

According to the revised proposal by the SII, 1,600 people aged above 18 years will participate in the trials across 17 selected sites, including AIIMS-Delhi, B J Medical College in Pune, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (RMRIMS) in Patna, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research in Chandigarh, AIIMS-Jodhpur, Nehru Hospital in Gorakhpur, Andhra Medical College in Visakhapatnam and JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research in Mysore.

"According to the application, it would conduct an observer-blind, randomised controlled study to determine the safety and immunogenicity of 'Covishield' on healthy Indian adults," the official said.

The SII, which has partnered with AstraZeneca, for manufacturing the Oxford vaccine candidate for Covid-19 had submitted its first application to the DCGI on July 25 seeking permission for conducting the phase 2 and 3 trials of the potential vaccine. 

Initial results of the first two-phases of trials of the vaccine conducted in five trial sites in the UK showed that it has an acceptable safety profile and homologous boosting increased antibody response, sources had said.

To introduce the vaccine, SII, the world's largest vaccine maker by number of doses produced and sold, has signed an agreement to manufacture the potential vaccine developed by the Jenner Institute (Oxford University) in collaboration with British-Swedish pharma company AstraZeneca. 

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News Network
April 7,2020

New Delhi, Apr 6: Kerala Governor Arif Mohammad Khan on Monday complimented his counterparts in other states for voluntarily accepting a 30 per cent cut in their salaries and allowances in the fight against coronavirus.

Talking to the news agency over the phone, Khan referred to the announcement in this regard made by the Centre on Monday and said he had already written to President Ram Nath Kovind, asking him to reduce his salary and allowances by 30 per cent.

"It is everyone's duty to do this when the country is fighting the pandemic. Even if it is more than 30 per cent of the salary cut, we have to accept it, he said.

The country is fighting an invisible enemy and it is everybody's duty to contribute to meet the challenge, the governor said.

Khan appreciated the LDF government in Kerala and Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan for taking "proactive" measures in containing spread of coronavirus.

"The government is keeping me informed about the measures taken by it and I on my part give them suggestions and ideas to tackle the menace," he said.

In Kerala, "We have a capable and competent government and over 80 per cent of patients in the state are those Indians who returned from abroad or foreigners. The community spread cases are very less, he said.

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News Network
February 28,2020

New Delhi, Feb 28: The months of March, April and May are "likely to be warmer than normal" over northwest, west, central and parts of south India, the India Meteorological Department said today in its summer forecast.

Above normal heat wave conditions are also likely in the core heat wave (HW) zone during the season (March-May), the weather department said.

The core heat wave zone covers the states of Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Delhi, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha and Telangana and parts of Maharashtra and coastal Andhra Pradesh.

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