Intelligence says Maoists sought maximum damage

May 28, 2013
maoNew Delhi: May 28: Intelligence inputs here suggest that Maoists’ politburo, the group’s highest decision-making body, had entrusted Left ideologue Katakam Sudarshan with the task of carrying out Saturday’s attack in Chhattisgarh to inflict the maximum damage on their target.

The plan to ambush a convoy of Congress leaders was conceived by the seven-member politburo.

Sudarshan is also a politburo member. The 60-year-old from Andhra Pradesh operates under the assumed name of Anand. He enjoys the support of Maoists in Andhra Pradesh, who reportedly rejoiced after the killings.

A meeting is suspected to have taken place sometime in February or March in the Abujmarh area of Chhattisgarh where he was asked to plan the attack during the Maoists’ tactical counter-offensive campaign, which stretches every year from March-end to mid-June, said intelligence sources. During these months, local tribals, used as “Jan Militia,” are unemployed due to lack agricultural work.

The CPI (Maoist) had raised the “Jan Militia,” a special battalion, which is a term used to describe a part-time member of the Maoist group in charge of a village-level militia.

Left-wing groups

The group of 100-150 armed cadres who carried out the attack had Darbha divisional committee head Surender among its immediate instructors as Sudarshan does not participate in combats, said government officers handling left-wing groups.

The other members of the politburo are Ganpati Nambala Keshav Rao alias Gaganna, Mallojula Venugopal alias Vivek alias Bhupati, Mishir Besra alias Bhaskar, Kishan Da alias Prashant Boss alias Nirbhay and Malla Raji Reddy alias Sathenna.

Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) officials, however, say the details of the perpetrators will emerge once the National Investigation Agency (NIA), which landed in Chhattisgarh on Monday, begins its probe.

Twenty-seven people, including Congress leaders Mahendra Karma, Pradesh Congress Committee chief Nand Kumar Patel, his son, and ex-MLA Uday Mudliyar were killed when their vehicles drove over mines, triggering blasts, in the Darbha area of Bastar district on Saturday. The wounded included former Union minister V C Shukla, who is undergoing treatment in Gurgaon.

The MHA and the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), the paramilitary force assisting the state in anti-Maoist operations, are still trying to ascertain why only Congress leaders were targeted.

Pradesh Congress Committee chief Nand Kumar Patel had never taken a hawkish stand against them.

Karma was a sworn enemy of the Maoists. He had raised “Salwa Judum,” a group of Maoist renegades the state was using to counter them.

After the MHA issued a notification, an NIA team led by Inspector General of Police Sanjiv Kumar Singh flew down to Raipur and went to Darbha to take over the investigation into the case from local police. The Darbha police had registered a case under various sections of the IPC, Arms Act, Explosive Act and Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act over the attack.

A six-member delegation led by the home secretary and accompanied by the director-general of the Intelligence Bureau will go to Chhattisgarh on Tuesday to review the anti-Maoist strategy. The Centre has also decided to send another 2,000 paramilitary personnel drawn from the CRPF and the Border Security Force to augment the 32,000 already present in the state to tackle the Maoists.

Assembly elections are due in Chhattisgarh this year-end. Hence, Chhattisgarh, ruled by the Bharatiya Janata Party, has demanded more Central forces to combat the Maoist threat in the state.

The MHA on Monday issued an advisory to Andhra , Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, MP, Maharashtra, Odisha, UP and WB, asking them to check indiscriminate killings.

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News Network
June 10,2020

Chennai, Jun 10: DMK MLA J Anbazhagan who had tested positive for coronavirus and was on ventilator support from June 3 passed away at a hospital in Chennai on Wednesday.

Coincidently, today is the 62nd birthday of the MLA.

"Anbazhagan J, who has been fighting for his life with severe COVID 19 pneumonia rapidly deteriorated early this morning. In spite of full medical support including mechanical ventilation at our COVID facility, he succumbed to his illness. He was declared dead at 08:05 hours on the 10th of June 2020," the hospital said in a statement.

In 2001, Anbazhagan was elected from T Nagar Assembly constituency. He served for five years.

Later in 2011, he was elected to Tamil Nadu Assembly from Chepauk-Thiruvallikeni seat. The DMK leader was re-elected from the same constituency in 2016.

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Agencies
June 15,2020

New Delhi, Jun 15: Average temperature of India experienced a rise of 0.7 degree Celsius, along with decline in rainfall, significant increase in frequency of very severe cyclonic storms and droughts in over a decade due to human activities, the Ministry of Earth Sciences in its research report said.

The contentions were made in a report issued by the ministry on the impact of climate change. It will be published by Union Minister Harsh Vardhan on June 19.

According to the report, "Since the middle of the twentieth century, India witnessed rise in temperature; decrease in monsoon; rise in extreme temperature and rainfall, droughts, and sea levels; and increase intensity of severe cyclones.

The report, prepared by researchers of the Centre for Climate Change Research, a cell under The Ministry's Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune, further stated that there is compelling scientific evidence that human activities have influenced these changes in regional climate.

India's average temperature has risen by around 0.7 degrees Celsius during 1901-2018, it said, adding that the rise is largely on account of GHG-induced warming and partially offset by forcing due to anthropogenic aerosols.

It states that the average temperature over India is projected to rise by 4.4 degrees Celsius, while the intensity of heat waves is likely to increase by 3-4 times by the end of the century.

In the 30-year period between 1986 and 2015, temperatures of the warmest day and the coldest night of the year have risen by about 0.63 degrees Celsius and 0.4 degree Celsius.

According to the report, by the end of the century, the temperatures of the warmest day and the coldest night are projected to rise by approximately 4.7 degrees Celsius and 5.5 degrees Celsius, respectively.

Alarmingly, sea surface temperature of the tropical Indian Ocean has also risen by one degrees Celsius on average during 1951-2015.

"The frequency of very severe cyclonic storms during the post-monsoon season has increased significantly (+1 event per decade) during the last two decades (2000-2018)," it added.

This came in the backdrop of Cyclone 'Amphan' and 'Nisarga' which made landfalls on May 20 and June 3 and killed several people, flattened villages, and destroyed farms.

"This is the first-ever climate change assessment report for India. This report will be very useful for policy makers, researchers, social scientists, economists, and students," said M. Rajeevan, secretary, the Ministry of Earth Sciences.

Besides this, the report also highlighted various other unnerving data on climate change in the country. Both the frequency and extent of droughts have increased significantly during 1951-2016.

The overall decrease of seasonal "summer monsoon rainfall" during the last 6-7 decades has led to an increased propensity for droughts over India.

"In particular, areas over central India, southwest coast, southern peninsula and north-eastern India have experienced more than 2 droughts per decade, on average, during this period. The area affected by drought has also increased by 1.3 per cent per decade over the same period."

The Hindu Kush Himalayas (HKH) also experienced a temperature rise of about 1.3 degree Celsius during 1951-2014.

Several areas of the Himalayas have experienced a declining trend in snowfall and also retreat of glaciers in recent decades. By the end of the twenty-first century, its annual mean surface temperature is projected to increase by about 5.2 degree Celsius.

The summer monsoon precipitation from June to September over India has also declined by around 6 per cent from 1951 to 2015, with notable decreases over the Indo-Gangetic Plains and the Western Ghats, the report further states.

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News Network
June 13,2020

New Delhi, Jun 13: Petrol price on Saturday was hiked by 59 paise per litre and diesel by 58 paise as oil companies for the seventh day in a row adjusted retail rates in line with costs since ending an 82-day hiatus in rate revision.

Petrol price in Delhi was hiked to Rs 75.16 per litre from Rs 74.57, while diesel rates were increased to Rs 73.39 a litre from Rs 72.81, according to a price notification of state oil marketing companies.

Rates have been increased across the country and vary from state to state depending on the incidence of local sales tax or VAT.

This is the seventh daily increase in rates in a row since oil companies on Sunday restarted revising prices in line with costs, after ending an 82-day hiatus.

In seven hikes, petrol price has gone up by Rs 3.9 per litre and diesel by Rs 4.

The freeze in rates was imposed in mid-March soon after the government hiked excise duty on petrol and diesel to shore up additional finances.

Oil PSUs Indian Oil Corp (IOC), Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (BPCL) and Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd (HPCL), instead of passing on the excise duty hikes to customers, adjusted them against the fall in the retail rates that was warranted because of a decline in international oil prices.

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