Govt may give gas subsidy to power, fertiliser sectors

June 29, 2013

Govt_gas_subsidyNew Delhi: Jun 29: The government is considering giving natural gas to power and fertiliser sectors at reduced cost to help them cope with the two-fold increase in gas prices effective from April next year.

The move is expected to increase the country’s annual subsidy burden by $1 billion, contrary to the efforts being made over the past few years to phase out subsidies.

But the government says that revenue from exploration companies by way of royalty, taxes and profits, estimated at $500 million, will take care of the subsidy burden to a great extent.

“We will be getting more than $500 million by way of taxes and profit. Increase in prices was necessary as our own upstream regulator, the Director General of Hydrocarbons (DGH), had branded several discoveries made in deep sea as economically unviable for development at the existing $4.2 per million metric British thermal unit (mmBtu) price,” Petroleum Minister Veerappa Moily said.

“The power and fertiliser ministries have raised the issue. We can look at fixing the input costs for these sectors. The issues will be addressed in course of time,” Finance Minister P Chidambaram told reporters here.

A decision on gas price hike has come for the first time in three years after the sector suffered from lacklustre foreign investment. Domestic companies, too, did not show much interest in oil and gas exploration, owing to low output cost.

No investments

Chidambaram said no investment was coming to India in the oil and gas field. “While investment in India has declined from $6.3 billion in 2008-09 to $1.8 billion in 2012-13, Indian promoters are investing abroad, with $27 billion having flowed out in the last 10 years, and another $10 billion in pipeline,” he said.

“The only way to correct this is to give investors a reasonable price which will attract them to invest here, so that we can increase our domestic production,” he added.

The minister also said that importing gas raised its price to above $13 per mmBtu.

He also said the difference between imported and domestic production even after the two-fold increase in prices would be more than $4.50 per mmBtu.

“Gas importers will make a profit even after the hike,” he said.

The increase in gas price was opposed by the power and fertiliser ministries as it would lead to a higher cost of generating electricity.

Power cost

The power production cost could go up to Rs 6.40 per unit from the current Rs 2.93, they contended.

Chidambaram also rejected suggestions that the gas price hike decision was taken to benefit the private sector.

“We are not being influenced by anyone. If at all we are being influenced, we are influenced by the condition of the economy. Our current economic condition demands that we produce more gas,” he said.

While industry players and India Inc hailed the move, the Fertiliser Association of India (FAI) criticised it, saying that it will raise the government’s subsidy burden by Rs 11,000 crore per annum if urea prices were not corrected in tandem.

FAI Director General Satish Chander rued that the fertiliser industry is already not getting its subsidies in time.

Among upstream oil companies, the ONGC said it expected to add about Rs 8,000 crore in profits annually through the hike in gas prices, while Oil India said it would add Rs 1,000 crore of extra profit through increase.

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coastaldigest.com web desk
July 20,2020

Jaipur, Jul 20: In a startling revelation, Rajasthan Congress MLA Giriraj Singh Malinga has claimed that rebel leader Sachin Pilot offered him Rs 35 crore to switch to the BJP but he refused. 

Speaking to the media in Rajasthan capital Jaipur, Malinga, who represents Bari constituency, said he had informed Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot about Pilot’s “offer”.

“I, too, had offers but I refused. I had spoken to Sachin ji, he asked me to switch sides and I refused. This is a wrong thing, I will not do it for money,” Malinga said.

“I said that when we left Bahujan (BSP, in 2008), where one has to give money to get a ticket, whereas in Congress and BJP, that is not the system. I was offered a lot of money. Sachin Pilot had said money is not an issue, you ask what you want and you will get… Rs 35 crore or more, but I said it is wrong,” he added.

Malinga said he had had the conversation with Pilot 2-3 times, first in December during the panchayat delimitation, and later before the Rajya Sabha elections last month.

He added that the BJP had never reached out to him, and neither had he spoken to them. “I have no animosity with Pilot but I am speaking the truth,” he said.

The state plunged into a political crisis after former deputy chief minister Sachin Pilot declared rebellion on 12 July, claiming to have the support of 30 MLAs. By the next day, however, he could not prove the support of more than 18 legislators.

On 14 July, 19 MLAs, including Pilot, were served notices by Speaker C.P. Joshi, who asked them to respond by Friday after a petition filed by the chief whip of Congress sought their disqualification from the state assembly. The party also sacked Pilot and two Rajasthan cabinet ministers from their respective posts the same day.

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News Network
January 2,2020

United Nations, Jan 2: Nearly 400,000 babies were born around the world on New Year's Day with India recording the highest number of these births worldwide at 67,385, the UN children's agency said.

An estimated 392,078 babies were born around the world on New Year's Day, according to UNICEF. Of this, an estimated 67,385 babies were born in India, the most globally. China comes in second with 46,299 births.

The beginning of a new year and a new decade is an opportunity to reflect on our hopes and aspirations not only for our future, but the future of those who will come after us,” UNICEF Executive Director Henrietta Fore said.

As the calendar flips each January, we are reminded of all the possibility and potential of each child embarking on her or his life's journey—if they are just given that chance.”

Fiji in the Pacific most likely delivered 2020's first baby, while the US, the last of the New Year's Day. Globally, over half of these births were estimated to have taken place in eight countries - India (67,385), China (46,299), Nigeria (26,039), Pakistan (16,787), Indonesia (13,020), United States of America (10,452), Democratic Republic of Congo (10,247) and Ethiopia (8,493).

Each January, UNICEF celebrates babies born on New Year's Day, an auspicious day for child birth around the world, it said. However, for millions of newborns around the world, the day of their birth is far less auspicious.

In 2018, 2.5 million newborns died in just their first month of life; about a third of them on the first day of life. Among those children, most died from preventable causes such as premature birth, complications during delivery, and infections like sepsis. In addition, more than 2.5 million babies are born dead each year.

UNICEF said over the past three decades, the world has seen remarkable progress in child survival, cutting the number of children worldwide who die before their fifth birthday by more than half. But there has been slower progress for newborns. Babies dying in the first month accounted for 47 per cent of all deaths among children under five in 2018, up from 40 per cent in 1990.

UNICEF's Every Child Alive campaign calls for immediate investment in health workers with the right training, who are equipped with the right medicines to ensure every mother and newborn is cared for by a safe pair of hands to prevent and treat complications during pregnancy, delivery and birth.

Too many mothers and newborns are not being cared for by a trained and equipped midwife or nurse, and the results are devastating,” said Fore. “We can ensure that millions of babies survive their first day and live into this decade and beyond if every one of them is born into a safe pair of hands.”

India is projected to surpass China as the world's most populous country around 2027. According to UN estimates, India is expected to add nearly 273 million people between 2019 and 2050, while the population of Nigeria is projected to grow by 200 million. Together, these two countries could account for 23 per cent of the global population increase to 2050.

China, with 1.43 billion people in 2019, and India, with 1.37 billion, have long been the two most populous countries of the world, comprising 19 and 18 per cent, respectively, of the global total in 2019. Through the end of the century, India is estimated to remain the world's most populous country with nearly 1.5 billion inhabitants, followed by China with just under 1.1 billion, Nigeria with 733 million, the US with 434 million, and Pakistan with 403 million inhabitants.

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News Network
February 27,2020

New Delhi, Feb 27: The death toll in the communal violence in northeast Delhi over the amended citizenship law reached 32 on Thursday, senior officials said.

It was at 27 till Wednesday night.

"Five more deaths recorded at GTB Hospital, so death toll at that hospital has gone up to 30, taking total toll to 32," a senior Delhi Health Department official told news agency.

The Lok Nayak Jai Prakash Narayan Hospital had reported two fatalities on Wednesday.

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