UPA govt opens FDI floodgates

July 17, 2013

UPA_FDINew Delhi, Jul 17: Bypassing security concerns, the government on Tuesday decided to throw open country’s telecom sector fully to foreign investors.

In defence production, it retained the right to approve proposals beyond 26 per cent on condition that it involves state-of-the-art technology.

The move will allow companies such as Vodafone, Telenor, Sistema and others to operate on Indian soil without an Indian partner. Foreign investment in telecom sector was currently allowed to a maximum of 74 per cent. The FDI caps were raised in 12 sectors, including insurance, oil and gas, single brand retail and power exchanges. The FDI in civil aviation has been, however, left unchanged at 49 per cent.

In insurance sector, in which the government is trying to build a consensus for a long time, the FDI cap was raised from 26 per cent to 49 per cent under automatic route, implying foreign firms do not need approval by the government before investing in the sector. However, the FDI in insurance is subject to approval by Parliament.

While, the FDI cap in defence sector remained unchanged at 26 per cent, higher limits of foreign investments in “state-of-the-art” technology will be considered by the Cabinet Committee on Security, said Commerce and Industry Minister Anand Sharma. On what he meant by "state-of-the-art", Sharma said the term would be defined by the Defence Ministry.

The rise in FDI cap across a majority of the sectors is expected to increase dollars flows into the Indian economy and also improve the investor sentiment which has taken a beating in the past. The decision to relax sectoral FDI caps in some areas and relaxation of FDI route in some others was taken at a high-level meeting chaired by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Monday evening.

In single-brand retail, 49 per cent FDI was allowed under the automatic route. Beyond that limit, the FDI will have to be approved by the Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB). No decision was taken on raising FDI caps in airports, media, brownfield pharma and multi-brand retail.

FDI of up to 100 per cent was allowed in courier services under automatic route. In credit information companies 74 per cent FDI under automatic route was allowed.

Sharma said the government would soon prepare a note on Tuesday’s decision on FDI. It is expected to come before the cabinet next week.

Foreign direct investments in India had taken a beating in the past couple of years. The minister said that FDI inflows in the first quarter this fiscal were 25 per cent more than the first quarter of last fiscal.

Tuesday’s decisions were based on recommendations of a committee headed by Economic Affairs Secretary Arvind Mayaram which had suggested relaxing investment caps in about 20 sectors.

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Agencies
May 28,2020

Several India-based firms are spoofing the World Health Organisation (WHO) by creating fake Gmail accounts and luring business leaders in disguise of informing them of latest COVID-19 announcements and hack their personal and financial information, Google has warned.

These "hack-for-hire" firms, many based in India, have been creating Gmail accounts spoofing the WHO, largely targeting business leaders in financial services, consulting, and healthcare corporations within numerous countries including, the US, Slovenia, Canada, India, Bahrain, Cyprus, and the UK.

"The lures themselves encourage individuals to sign up for direct notifications from the WHO to stay informed of COVID-19 related announcements, and link to attacker-hosted websites that bear a strong resemblance to the official WHO website," security researchers from Google's Threat Analysis Group said on Wednesday.

The sites typically feature fake login pages that prompt potential victims to give up their Google account credentials, and occasionally encourage individuals to give up other personal information, such as their phone numbers.

On any given day, Google's Threat Analysis Group (TAG) said it is tracking more than 270 targeted or government-backed attacker groups from more than 50 countries.

Last month, it sent 1,755 warnings to users whose accounts were targets of government-backed attackers.

"Our team of analysts and security experts is focused on identifying and stopping issues like phishing campaigns, zero-day vulnerabilities and hacking against Google, our products and our users," said the tech giant.

Google continues to see attacks from groups like Charming Kitten on medical and healthcare professionals, including WHO employees.

"We're seeing a resurgence in COVID-related hacking and phishing attempts from numerous commercial and government-backed attackers," said the company.

Government-backed or state-sponsored groups have different goals in carrying out their attacks: Some are looking to collect intelligence or steal intellectual property; others are targeting dissidents or activists, or attempting to engage in coordinated influence operations and disinformation campaigns.

Google said that since March, it has removed more than 1,000 YouTube channels that were part of a large campaign and behaving in a coordinated manner.

"These channels were mostly uploading spammy, non-political content, but a small subset posted primarily Chinese-language political content similar to the findings of a recent Graphika report," said the company.

Several cybersecurity firms have seen a spike in COVID-19 related scams and hacking attempts. Hackers are also creating scam sites similar to COVID-19 relief packages.

Researchers at Check Point Software Technologies revealed in mid-May that they have seen 192,000 coronavirus-related cyber-attacks per week over the past three weeks, a 30 % increase compared to previous weeks.

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News Network
March 11,2020

New Delhi, Mar 11: A doctor in Kerala on Tuesday alleged that she was sacked by the management of the private clinic she was working with for informing authorities about a non-resident Indian (NRI) patient who reportedly declined to undergo the mandatory check for coronavirus.

Dr Shinu Syamalan said the patient had come to the clinic recently with suspected symptoms of the virus.

"When he was asked whether he had visited any foreign countries, he said he was coming from Qatar. But he had not reported to the Health department about his foreign trip," she said.

When he was directed to inform about his foreign travel to the state Health Department, which has been monitoring people coming from abroad for the virus, he refused and said he was going back to Qatar, she told reporters.

Concerned over the health of the person who had high fever, Ms Syamalan informed health and police authorities.

"Officials who let the patient go abroad do not have any problem, but I have become jobless," she posted on social media.

She alleged she was sacked by the management of the clinic for reporting the matter to police and informing the public about the incident through social media and through television.

"The argument of the management is that no one would turn up for treatment in the clinic if they come to know that it was visited by patients with suspected symptoms of Coronavirus," she said.

There was no immediate reaction from the management of the private health clinic.

Official sources said the District Medical Officer (DMO) at Thrissur has complained to the collector against Shinu Syamalan accusing her of defaming health officials.

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Agencies
January 15,2020

Mumbai, Jan 15: Michael Debabrata Patra took over as Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Wednesday.

He was an Executive Director of India's central bank before being elevated to the post of Deputy Governor.

An RBI release said that as Deputy Governor, Patra will look after Monetary Policy Department including Forecasting and Modelling Unit (MPD/MU), Financial Markets Operations Department (FMOD), Financial Markets Regulation Department.

He will also look after Market Intelligence (FMRD/MI), International Department (Intl. D), Department of Economic and Policy Research (DEPR), Department of Statistics and Information Management (including Data and Information Management Unit) (DSIM/DIMU), Corporate Strategy and Budget Department (CSBD) and Financial Stability Unit.

Patra, a career central banker since 1985, has worked in various positions in the Reserve Bank of India.

As Executive Director, he was a member of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of RBI, which is invested with the responsibility of monetary policy decision making in India. He will continue to be an ex-officio member of the MPC as Deputy Governor.

Prior to this, he was Principal Adviser of the Monetary Policy Department, Reserve Bank of India between July 2012 and October 2014.

He has worked in the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as Senior Adviser to Executive Director (India) during December 2008 to June 2012, when he actively engaged in the work of the IMF's Executive Board through the period of the global financial crisis and the ongoing Euro area sovereign debt crisis.

The release said that his book "The Global Economic Crisis through an Indian Looking Glass" vividly captures this experience.

He has also published papers in the areas of inflation, monetary policy, international trade and finance, including exchange rates and the balance of payments.

A fellow of the Harvard University where he undertook post-doctoral research in the area of financial stability, he has a PhD in Economics from the Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai.

He will hold the post for three years or until further orders. The post fell vacant after Viral Acharya resigned on July 23 last year.

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