Washington, Apr 29: A US government panel on Tuesday called for India to be put on a religious freedom blacklist over a "drastic" downturn under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, triggering a sharp rebuttal from New Delhi.
The US Commission on International Religious Freedom recommends but does not set policy, and there is virtually no chance the State Department will follow its lead on India, an increasingly close US ally.
In an annual report, the bipartisan panel narrowly agreed that India should join the ranks of "countries of particular concern" that would be subject to sanctions if they do not improve their records.
"In 2019, religious freedom conditions in India experienced a drastic turn downward, with religious minorities under increasing assault," the report said.
It called on the United States to impose punitive measures, including visa bans, on Indian officials believed responsible and grant funding to civil society groups that monitor hate speech.
The commission said that Modi's Hindu nationalist government, which won a convincing election victory last year, "allowed violence against minorities and their houses of worship to continue with impunity, and also engaged in and tolerated hate speech and incitement to violence."
It pointed to comments by Home Minister Amit Shah, who notoriously referred to mostly Muslim migrants as "termites," and to a citizenship law that has triggered nationwide protests.
It also highlighted the revocation of the autonomy of Kashmir, which was India's only Muslim-majority state, and allegations that Delhi police turned a blind eye to mobs who attacked Muslim neighborhoods in February this year.
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The Indian government, long irritated by the commission's comments, quickly rejected the report.
"Its biased and tendentious comments against India are not new. But on this occasion, its misrepresentation has reached new levels," foreign ministry spokesman Anurag Srivastava said.
"We regard it as an organization of particular concern and will treat it accordingly," he said in a statement.
The State Department designates nine "countries of particular concern" on religious freedom -- China, Eritrea, Iran, Myanmar, North Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan.
The commission asked that all nine countries remain on the list. In addition to India, it sought the inclusion of four more -- Nigeria, Russia, Syria and Vietnam.
Pakistan, India's historic rival, was added by the State Department in 2018 after years of appeals by the commission.
In its latest report, the commission said that Pakistan "continued to trend negatively," voicing alarm at forced conversions of Hindus and other minorities, abuse of blasphemy prosecutions and a ban on the Ahmadi sect calling itself Muslim.
India's citizenship law fast-tracks naturalization for minorities from neighbouring countries -- but not if they are Muslim.
Modi's government says it is not targeting Muslims but rather providing refuge to persecuted people and should be commended.
But critics consider it a watershed move by Modi to define the world's largest democracy as a Hindu nation and chip away at independent India's founding principle of secularism.
Tony Perkins, the commission's chair, called the law a "tipping point" and voiced concern about a registry in the northeastern state of Assam, under which 1.9 million people failed to produce documentation to prove that they were Indian citizens before 1971 when mostly Muslim migrants flowed in during Bangladesh's bloody war of independence.
"The intentions of the national leaders are to bring this about throughout the entire country," Perkins told an online news conference.
"You could potentially have 100 million people, mostly Muslims, left stateless because of their religion. That would be, obviously, an international issue," said Perkins, a Christian activist known for his opposition to gay rights who is close to President Donald Trump's administration.
Three of the nine commissioners dissented -- including another prominent Christian conservative, Gary Bauer, who voiced alarm about India's direction but said the ally could not be likened to non-democracies such as China.
"I am deeply concerned that this public denunciation risks exactly the opposite outcome than the one we all desire," Bauer said.
Trump, who called for a ban on Muslim immigration to the US when he ran for president, hailed Modi on a February visit to New Delhi.
Comments
hahaha muslims always find problem where they are ... In arab world they find enemy in the name of Israel , in west they scream that chummag ge gummah madthavre americans and christains antha ... bosnia dalli serbians mele ... burma dalli namma buddhist mele ... india dalli RSS mele ... hane baraha ashte ... no islamic country is peaceful as it is full of terrorists . Iran is an exception as they are shia ... 99.99% terror crimes , frauds , smugling , rapes are done by one particular community only ... still they scream they innocent anthe , mullahs give us a break ... we know what you are doing ... Hindus are well aware of what jihadist did for their culture , how indian women were raped and places of worships were destroyed . yaavano helidnthanthe RSS mukhta bharatha madthini antha ... adakke chummah gang namgobba leader sikkavne , madiji ge manja tinsona antha scheme haaktha idave ... hahaha ... RSS is not a local organisation ,it has so powerful lobby and very vast network across the globe ..next only to jewish lobby now . jewish and Indian lobby work together ...RSS is 100 times more stronger than these scums imagine .. nothing wrong in questioning muslims and if they are not found guilt send them out ... india must be free from terrorism ... so NIA must watch madrassas which are symbol of terrors and seminaries , which is a breeding ground for jihadist acts ...jai ho israel .. jai ho india ... long live Indo israel relationship ... death to enemies of israel and india ... hara hara modi .. jai jai modi ... jihadi gala pinkaan ge mirchi biddu ice mele koorlikke horadtha ive antha kanuthe ... yakku baba ... bholo bharath mata ki jai ... i heard one jihadi lady , pinkaan nalli 1 kg gold madikondu bandu namma police kaili sikki haakondavlanthe howda mullah gala .. hahahahha
Maulana thariq jameel is a scholar, his speech has changed many lives all over the world, and his speech CDs are commonly available in India and in gulf countries.
Kumar, if Muslims threw you out from India...we would not have seen you talking like this here in CD....it is because of your kind of people our country is not progressing...facing lot of problems now and then....Burma will suffering because of their wrong doing....
Muslims are not terrorists....RSS made them scafegoats
We Indians must stand up and voice and war against terrorists and terrorism. I salute Bihar CM Nithish Kumar's call for free RSS.
If we get rid of RSS then there will be peace everywhere in India.
RSS is the root cause of terrorism.
@ VENKI MANGALORE
YA YA BJP DPING THE WORK PROPERLY YES U R RIGHT
THEY TRING TO MAKE COW AS MOTHER AND BAN IN INDIA
BAGWATH GEETHA TO ANNOUNCE NATION HOLLY BOOK
THESE THEY DOING WORK RIGHT NOW
I feel sympathy for those CD anti muslim viewers who try to sling the mud on muslims stored in their backyard
@ KUMAR MANGALORE .
MIND UR WORDS.. DONT TALK AGAINST THE MUSLIM
TALK AGAINST THE TERRORISM
NEED TO CATCH VHP WE WILL GET THE PURE LINK...
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