None should go through what we did: Trafficking victims

Agencies
July 29, 2018

New Delhi, Jul 29: A mother at just 17, Seema* went back to her village in Jharkhand with her two-month-old baby last week, five years after she had been sold to a family in Gurgaon where she was raped by a co-domestic worker.

As another World Day Against Trafficking in Persons comes around on Monday, Seema’s life story is a stark reminder of the millions of people who are trafficked each year, sold into prostitution, forced labour or domestic work, either forcefully or on the pretext of a better life.

Activists say even a small hint from the public could play a very big role in busting human trafficking rackets, appealing to people to stay alert and report if they see anything unusual.

Trafficking victims like Seema are often hiding in plain sight, working in upscale homes but overlooked by all those who visit them.

Her sexual assault last year was preceded by years of servitude in the corporate suburb of Gurgaon with 19-hour workdays and barely enough food for the young girl who once dreamt of becoming a painter.

“Working hours were from 4 am to 11 pm every day and I was made to do all household chores. I was the same age as the children in the family. While they would be preparing for their exams, I would be scrubbing floors,” Seema told news agency.

She was given food left over in the plates of her employers. If the plates were empty, she would sleep hungry. She found her peace in painting on newspapers but her world was shattered again when she was raped by another domestic worker.

“I did not understand what was happening to me when my stomach started bloating. My employers took me to a doctor who said I was pregnant. They tried to get the child aborted but it was too late,” Seema said.

Seema gave birth to a baby girl in May this year and has been in a severe depression since then.

A case has been registered against the accused but Seema’s life will never be the same again, said anti-trafficking activist Ashok Rawat.

“All I want is that no other person goes through the trauma I did," said Seema.

But that is a wish that is not about to be fulfilled anytime soon.

According to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), almost 20,000 women and children were victims of human trafficking in India in 2016, a rise of nearly 25 per cent compared to 2015.

Srimoyee* is two years older than Seema but her story of exploitation and servitude is the same.

Tired of being a farm worker in her village in West Bengal’s Asansol disrict, she wanted to become a model but got trapped in the trafficking ring and was forced to become a sex worker in Delhi. She was rescued during a raid but says she is too ashamed to return home.

“I can’t face my family and have nothing to look forward to. I am looking for alternative means of livelihood but without proper education there is nothing really that I can do,” she said.

The stories are many, including not just girl children and young women but also young boys.

Twins Satram* and Raveesh* left their homes in Siliguri to escape their abusive father when they were just eight. They made their way to Delhi and started living at the Delhi railway station, eking out a living reselling used mineral water bottles.

Then, eight months ago, Raveesh came into contact with a trafficker and has been missing since then.

Satram, 14, said he has been looking frantically for him but to no avail.

Seema, Srimoyee and Raveesh are the tragedies unfolding behind the numbers.

“Such people face so much discrimination at home that they think life in cities would be better but once they come to cities they are caught in the vicious circle of trafficking,” Rawat rued.

Statistics from the Ministry of Women and Child Development state that 19,223 women and children were trafficked in 2016 against 15,448 in 2015, with the highest number of victims being recorded in West Bengal.

In a bid to make stricter laws against trafficking, the Lok Sabha last week passed an anti-trafficking bill.

Said to be India's first comprehensive anti-trafficking bill, it seeks to deal with the crime from the point of prevention, protection and rehabilitation.

Besides taking up prevention, rescue and rehabilitation, it covers aggravated forms of trafficking such as forced labour, begging and marriage.

P M Nair, a professor at the Tata Institute of Social Sciences, said the bill brings in accountability.

“So far, a duty was cast upon police to rescue and there was no accountability on agencies of the government concerned with rehabilitation. By endorsing the new provision of bringing in accountability of the government agencies concerned on matters of rehabilitation, it is not only the victim who will benefit … the entire justice delivery process stands to gain,” Nair said.

Rekha Sharma, the chairperson of the National Commission for Women, has said people can play a very important role in rescuing trafficking victims.

She advised people to keep their eyes open. Often, it gets very difficult to identify victims who many a time are walking among us but are not able to ask for help.

In 2013, UN member states adopted a resolution designating July 30 as the World Day against Trafficking in Persons to “raise awareness of the situation of victims of human trafficking and for the promotion and protection of their rights”.

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News Network
March 28,2020

Mar 28: A 69-year-old patient, hailing from Chullikal in Ernakulam District, passed away at Kalamasserry Medical College at 8:00am.

The patient had come from Dubai recently and was quarantined.

He arrived in Kerala on March 16 and was tested positive for Coronavirus on March 22, Medical College nodal officer A Fathahudeen said.

He was undergoing treatment for heart ailment and blood pressure. He had earlier undergone a bypass surgery.

Forty nine passengers in the flight he came are under quarantine.

A close relative and the driver who picked him up from the airport are coronavirus positive.

Since the deceased had no contact with any others in the state since his arrival, his route map was not processed.

Kerala reported 39 fresh cases of coronavirus on Friday, taking the total number of people under treatment to 164. The total number of confirmed cases from the state is 176, but, of this, 12 had recovered.

Of the 39 cases, 34 are from the worst affected northernmost district of Kasaragod, two from Kannur and one each from Thrissur, Kozhikode and Kollam.

With a positive case being reported from Kollam, all 14 districts in the state have been affected by the pandemic.

The worst affected Kasaragod has 76 positive cases, the highest and most of the affected are Non Resident Keralites from the Gulf.

A total of 1,10,299 people are under surveillence and 616 are in isolation wards of various hospitals.

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Agencies
June 19,2020

Kota, Jun 19: In a shocking incident, a COVID-19 patient in Rajasthan's Kota district died after his family disconnected the ventilator to plug in the air cooler to combat the scorching heat.

The incident happened on June 15 in the Maharao Bhimsingh Hospital (MBS) hospital.

A committee was formed soon after the death was reported, which will submit its report on Friday at 4 p.m., hospital Medical Superintendent Naveen Saxena told media persons.

He said, "We have set up the committee to investigate the incident based on the primary information. The committee includes deputy superintendent of the hospital, nursing superintendent and CMO. We will look into the matter and then shall explore further action for a need to go to the police."

The family members of the COVID-19 patient, who came to meet him in the MBS hospital unplugged the ventilator and had put on the cooler switch which they had brought from outside. The ventilator worked for some time on the battery but later it collapsed and the patient turned critical.

The doctors were reported of the patient's critical condition who came rushing and did all they could do to save his life, but the result was unfavourable and the patient died.

The doctors were reported of the patient's critical condition who came rushing and did all they could do to save his life, but the result was unfavourable and the patient died.

The relatives, on the other hand, attacked the resident doctors after the patient died.

Doctor Varun, on duty, submitted a written complaint to the officials, alleging that the patients' relatives misbehaved with the staff. Other resident doctors also supported him and boycotted work very briefly, but then later resumed work.

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coastaldigest.com web desk
June 16,2020

New Delhi, Jun 16: Despite Prime Minister Narendra Modi led government’s attempt to downplay the border dispute with China, matters have heated up unprecedentedly along the Line of Actual Control (LAC)- the effective Sino-India border in Eastern Ladakh. 

The country has lost three precious lives – an army officer and two soldiers. The last time blood was spilled on the LAC, before the latest episode, was 45 years ago when the Chinese ambushed an Assam Rifles patrol in Tulung La.

India had lost four soldiers on October 20, 1975 in Tulung La, the last time bullets were fired on the India-China border though both the countries witnessed bitter stand-offs later at Sumdorong Chu valley in 1987, Depsang in 2013, Chumar in 2014 and Doklam in 2017.

Between 1962 and 1975, the biggest clash between India and China took place in Nathu La pass in 1967 when reports suggest that around 80 Indian soldiers were killed and many more Chinese personnel.

While three soldiers, including a Commanding Officer, were killed in the latest episode in Galwan Valley, the government describes it as a "violent clash" and does not mention opening fire.

New Delhi described the locality where the 1975 incident took place as "well within" its territory only to be rebuffed by Beijing as "sheer reversal of black and white and confusion of right and wrong".

The Ministry of External Affairs had then said that the Chinese had crossed the LAC and ambushed the soldiers while Beijing claimed the Indians entered their territory and did not return despite warnings.

The Indian government maintained that the ambush on the Assam Rifles' patrol in 1975 took place "500 metres south of Tulung" on the border between India and Tibet and "therefore in Indian territory". It said Chinese soldiers "penetrating" Indian territory implied a "change in China's position" on the border question but the Chinese denied this and blamed India for the incident.

The US diplomatic cables quoted an Indian military intelligence officer saying that the Chinese had erected stone walls on the Indian side of Tulung La and from these positions fired several hundred rounds at the Indian patrol.

"Four of the Indians had gone into a leading position while two (the ones who escaped) remained behind. The senior military intelligence officer emphasised that the soldiers on the Indian patrol were from the area and had patrolled that same region many times before," the cable said.

One of the US cables showed that former US Secretary of State and National Security Adviser Henry Kissinger sought details of the October 1975 clash "without approaching the host governments on actual location of October 20 incident". He also wanted to know what ground rules were followed regarding the proximity of LAC by border patrols.

A cable sent from the US mission in India on November 4, 1975 appeared to have doubts about the Chinese account saying it was "highly defensive".

"Given the unsettled situation on the sub-continent, particularly in Bangladesh, both Chinese and Indian authorities have authorised stepped up patrols along the disputed border. The clash may well have ensued when two such patrols unexpectedly encountered each other," it said.

Another cable from China on the same day quoted another October 1974 cable, which spoke about Chinese officials being concerned for long that "some hotheaded person on the PRC (People's Republic of China) might provoke an incident that could lead to renewed Sino-Indian hostilities. It went on to say that this clash suggested that "such concerns and apprehensions are not unwarranted".

According to the United States diplomatic cables, Chinese Foreign Ministry on November 3, 1975 disputed the statement of the MEA spokesperson, who said the incident took place inside Indian territory.

The Chinese had said "sheer reversal of black and white and confusion of right and wrong". In its version of the 1975 incident, they said Indian troops crossed the LAC at 1:30 PM at Tulung Pass on the Eastern Sector and "intruded" into their territory when personnel at the Civilian Checkpost at Chuna in Tibet warned them to withdraw.

Ignoring this, they claimed, Indian soldiers made "continual provocation and even opened fire at the Chinese civilian checkpost personnel, posing a grave threat to the life of the latter. The Chinese civilian checkpost personnel were obliged to fire back in self defence."

The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson had also said they told the Indian side that they could collect the bodies "anytime" and on October 28, collected the bodies, weapons and ammunition and "signed a receipt".

The US cables from the then USSR suggested that the official media carried reports from Delhi on the October 1975 incident and they cited only Indian accounts of the incident "ridiculing alleged Chinese claims that the Indians crossed the line and opened fire first".

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