Aadhaar travails dog direct cash transfer scheme

January 2, 2013

aadhar

Bangalore, Jan 2: Union Government"s ambitious direct cash transfer scheme (DCTS)?was launched in Mysore, Tumkur and Dharwad on Tuesday.

The State government has listed around 15 different welfare schemes to be brought under the scheme.

Pension, subsidy and scholarship amounts will be directly credited to the bank accounts of the beneficiaries under the DCTS. The plan was to bring around 30 different government schemes under the system, including 15 of the State government.

The pilot project was launched in 20 districts across the country on Tuesday.

DCTS was launched for the beneficiaries of Janani Suraksha Yojane (a programme to ensure safe delivery and health of newborn children), merit-cum-means scholarships for students belonging to minority communities, pre-matric and post-matric scholarships for SC and ST students in Mysore, Tumkur and Dharwad districts.

“We have brought four schemes under the system. Steps are being taken to bring all 15 schemes of the State government under the DCTS in coming days,” Principal Secretary to Department of IT and BT I NS Prasad said.

At a high-level meeting chaired by Chief Secretary S V Ranganath on implementing DCTS, heads of the government departments are learnt to have complained about the non-availability of Aadhaar numbers and Aadhaar bank accounts of the beneficiaries to launch the schemes.

A large number of people, who have been enrolled under Aadhaar, have not received their Aadhaar number yet.

In many instances, Aadhaar number holders have failed to open their Aadhaar bank accounts.

It has also come to light that many government departments do not have a proper digital database of the beneficiaries, which is essential to implement the new system.

Jan 15 deadline

The Chief Secretary is learnt to have set January 15 as the deadline for departmental heads to bring all schemes under DCTS. He has directed all the departments concerned to immediately set up a team of officials to prepare a digital database.

However, trailing Aadhaar scheme may cast a shadow on the ambitious direct cash transfer scheme. Several benificiaries do not have Aadhaar cards or banks accounts in the three districts where DCTS was launched.

According to Ajay Nagabushan, Chief Executive Officer and in-charge Deputy Commissioner, Mysore, of the 33,685 beneficiaries identified for cash transfer, 28,214 have Aadhaar cards while 29,164 have bank accounts.

On the launch of the scheme, a total of Rs 7,000 was transferred to beneficiaries of Janani Surakasha Yojane while 300 students got their scholarships credited to their bank accounts.

In Dharwad, a sum of Rs 53.16 lakh was transferred to bank accounts of 4,278 beneficiaries on the first day. Of the 40,320 beneficiaries to be covered under the DCTS in the district, only 15,478 beneficiaries have Aadhaar numbers.

“All eligible beneficiaries would be enrolled for Aadhaar within 10 days. Aadhaar coverage is 95 per cent in Tumkur and Mysore districts. Dharwad was added later, and therefore, the coverage is not so high,”?Deputy Commissioner Sameer Shukla said.

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Agencies
January 22,2020

New Delhi, Jan 22: "Don't get into a trap. Your security is in your hands," the Border Security Force (BSF) has said issuing its social media rules for its officers and men. It has directed them not to use 42 mobile applications and show caution while using Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp.

"Be cautious while using social media," said the BSF in a circular issued recently.

"Before using WhatsApp, Facebook, Twitter and other social media platforms, one needs to keep in mind that you are border guarding force and Central Civil Services (Conduct) Rules rule duly are applicable," it said.

It further pointed out that by commenting/writing about or forwarding unverified reports and rumours one violates laws of land.

"Several times unverified reports would be presented in way that they are absolutely true and start believing it. Seeing such post always use your commonsense and never get into the trap (sic.)," it state adding that the anti-national elements uses social media to propagate their agenda to cause unrest in India.

A picture clicked by Border Security Force personnel and posted on a social media platform remains there for always. Therefore, one should use officially approved pictures about any incident or untoward incidents related to Border Security Force, stated the circular. It pointed that unauthorised persons should not engage into taking pictures of the incidents.

It also highlighted how through social media, a few BSF personnel have fallen into trap of espionage racket carried out by enemy countries.

"Our security and respect is in our hands. Always think twice whether you are doing correct by accepting friendship requests from unknown persons, especially women and girls," it cautioned the troopers and officers.

It also highlighted that while going on leave and joining back the force, always follow the rules and regulations laid out for safety and security. "This is for your own safety," it stressed in the end.

The BSF has also issued a list of 42 mobile applications that needs to be completely avoided by serving BSF officers and jawans.

They are MI store, Weibo, Wechat, Shareit, Truecaller, UC News, UC Browser, Beautyplus, NewsDog, Viva Video - QU video Inc, Parallel Space, Apus Browser, Perfect Corp, Virus Cleaner - HI Security Lab, CM browser, MI Community, DU recorder, Vault Hide - No mobile Security, Youcam Makeup, Cachecleaner DU Apps Studio, DU battery saver, DU privacy, 360 security, DU Browser,Clean master - Cheeta Mobile, Baidu Translate, Wonder Camera - Bindu Inc, ES Ifle Explorer, Photo Wonder, QQ international , QQ music, QQ Mail, AA player, QQ News Feed, Wesync, QQ security Center, Selfie City, Mail Master, Mi Video Call -Xaomi and QQ launcher.

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Agencies
July 2,2020

Leiden, Jul 2: Astronomers have discovered a luminous galaxy caught in the act of reionizing its surrounding gas only 800 million years after the Big Bang.

The research, led by Romain Meyer, PhD student at UCL in London, UK, has been presented at the virtual annual meeting of the European Astronomical Society (EAS).

Studying the first galaxies that formed 13 billion years ago is essential to understanding our cosmic origins. One of the current hot topics in extragalactic astronomy is 'cosmic reionization,' the process in which the intergalactic gas was ionized (atoms stripped of their electrons).

Cosmic reionization is similar to an unsolved murder: We have clear evidence for it, but who did it, how and when? We now have strong evidence that hydrogen reionization was completed about 13 billion years ago, in the first billion years of the universe, with bubbles of ionized gas slowly growing and overlapping.

The objects capable of creating such ionized hydrogen bubbles have however remained mysterious until now: the discovery of a luminous galaxy in which 60-100 percent of ionizing photons escape, is likely responsible for ionizing its local bubble. This suggests the case is closer to being solved.

The two main suspects for cosmic reionization are usually 1) a population of numerous faint galaxies leaking ~10 percent of their energetic photons, and 2) an 'oligarchy' of luminous galaxies with a much larger percentage (>50 percent) of photons escaping each galaxy.

In either case, these first galaxies were very different from those today: galaxies in the local universe are very inefficient leakers, with only <2-3 percent of ionizing photons escaping their host. To understand which galaxies governed cosmic reionization, astronomers must measure the so-called escape fractions of galaxies in the reionization era.

The detection of light from excited hydrogen atoms (the so-called Lyman-alpha line) can be used to infer the fraction of escaping photons. On the one hand, such detections are rare because reionization-era galaxies are surrounded by neutral gas which absorbs that signature hydrogen emission.

On the other hand, if this hydrogen signal is detected it represents a 'smoking gun' for a large ionized bubble, meaning we have caught a galaxy reionizing its surroundings. The size of the bubble and the galaxy's luminosity determines whether it is solely responsible for creating this ionized bubble or if unseen accomplices are necessary.

The discovery of a luminous galaxy 800 million years after the Big Bang supports the scenario where an 'oligarchy' of bright leakers emits most of the ionizing photons.

"It is the first time we can point to an object responsible for creating an ionized bubble, without the need for a contribution from unseen galaxies.

Additional observations with the upcoming James Webb Space Telescope will enable us to study further what is likely one of the best suspects for the unsolved case of cosmic reionization," said Meyer.

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Agencies
February 29,2020

Ahmedabad, Feb 29: The presence of two feral pigeons onboard a GoAir flight at the airport in Ahmedabad in Gujarat created a flutter among the amused passengers, even though the avian surprise did not lead to any untoward incident or delay in the flight.

The incident took place on Friday when the passengers were boarding the Ahmedabad-Jaipur flight.

"Two pigeons had found their way inside the flight G8 702 while the passengers were boarding," an airline statement said on Saturday.

"The crew immediately shooed away the birds. The flight took off at its scheduled time at 5 p.m.," it added.

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