Siddaramaiah govt to slash excise duty hike on wine

June 30, 2016

Bengaluru, June 30: Bowing to pressure from grape growers and wineries, the Karnataka government has decided to slash hike in excise duty on fortified wine by 120 percent from July 1, a top official said on Thursday.wine-glass

"The state finance department will be issuing a fresh order by Friday reducing the increase in excise duty on fortified wine by 120 percent to 57 percent from 177 percent notified on June 22," state Excise Commissioner S.R. Umashankar told media persons here.

In a unilateral decision without consulting stakeholders, especially growers and wineries, the government had notified on June 22 a whopping 177 percent increase in excise duty and additional excise duty on a bottle of wine with effect from July 1.

"We have filed objections to the steep excise hike on fortified wine produced from blue variety of grapes by hundreds of growers across the state and threatened to lower production 50 percent if the hike was not reversed, as we cannot compete with wines from other states and overseas (French variety)," Karnataka State Wine Producers' Association president P.L. Venkata Rama Reddy told media persons.

In its objections, the association, representing growers and about 20 wineries in the state, said the steep hike would have a bearing on the production cost for growers and farmers, as the wine variety (blue grapes) was grown all through the year, which is unique.

"The blue grapes our farmers grow in the state, especially around Bengaluru, are not grown anywhere in the world. As they grow only wine-making variety, the crop is cultivated and harvested every three months unlike fruit and other variety of grapes, which are seasonal the world over," claimed Reddy.

Stressing that the state government should have consulted growers and wine producers before increasing the levy steeply, the state-run Karnataka Wine Board member secretary T. Somu told media persons that the reduction by 120 percent would be a great relief to growers and wineries, as the additional burden would not be higher on them or consumers at the retail outlets.

"As the state government wants to promote wine consumption and encourage growers to produce more fortified wine variety of grapes, the 120 percent reduction in the hike would minimise the additional burden on them," Somu told media persons.

Being the only variety of grapes grown round the year - in about 23,500 acres of land across the state, mostly in Chikkaballapur, Doddaballapur and Devanahalli, the central government has also issued a geographical indication (GI) tag to blue grapes in 2013.

Prior to the proposed steep hike, the levy was Rs.17 per litre on fortified wine as against Rs.7 per litre on fruit wine.

"We were shocked by the steep hike, as the additional burden would have gone up Rs.30 to Rs.47 per litre from July 1. If the government is reducing the hike by 120 percent, we welcome it and hope to absorb the modest hike of 57 percent, as the levy will go up to only Rs.27 per litre from Rs.17," Reddy pointed out.

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News Network
June 27,2020

Hyderabad, Jun 27: Ahead nurse working with a state-run hospital here died on Friday while undergoing treatment for COVID-19, a hospital official said.

The nurse, who was due to retire this month-end, tested positive about 10 days ago, he said.

The woman, who had been on medical leave for about 20 days, is suspected to have contracted the virus when she attended a private function in a neighbouring district, he said.

She was treated at the hospital for two days after she was found positive for COVID-19.

However, she was shifted to another government hospital as the symptoms continued unabated and sugar levels were high, he said.

The woman, who had comorbidities like diabetes and hypertension, died today.

Meanwhile, about 20 healthcare personnel, including doctors and paramedical staff, have so far tested positive for COVID-19 at the state-run Gandhi hospital, according to a hospital official.

He also said that there are around 50 patients whose family members have not come forward to take them home though the patients can be in home quarantine.

Family members have cited reasons such as residents not allowing a positive patient to return to the villages and presence of children at residences, for not taking them home, he added.

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Agencies
April 23,2020

New Delhi, Apr 23: The nationwide lockdown in India which started about a month ago has impacted nearly 40 million internal migrants, the World Bank has said.

The lockdown in India has impacted the livelihoods of a large proportion of the country's nearly 40 million internal migrants. Around 50,000 60,000 moved from urban centers to rural areas of origin in the span of a few days, the bank said in a report released on Wednesday.

According to the report -- 'COVID-19 Crisis Through a Migration Lens' -- the magnitude of internal migration is about two-and-a-half times that of international migration.

Lockdowns, loss of employment, and social distancing prompted a chaotic and painful process of mass return for internal migrants in India and many countries in Latin America, it said.

Thus, the COVID-19 containment measures might have contributed to spreading the epidemic, the report said.

Governments need to address the challenges facing internal migrants by including them in health services and cash transfer and other social programmes, and protecting them from discrimination, it said.

World Bank said that coronavirus crisis has affected both international and internal migration in the South Asia region.

As the early phases of the crisis unfolded, many international migrants, especially from the Gulf countries, returned to countries such as India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh until travel restrictions halted these flows.

Some migrants had to be evacuated by governments, such as those of China and Iran, it said.

Before the coronavirus crisis, migrant outflows from the region were robust, the report said.

The number of recorded, primarily low-skilled emigrants from India and Pakistan rose in 2019 relative to the prior year but is expected to decline in 2020 due to the pandemic and oil price declines impacting the Gulf countries.

In India, the number of low-skilled emigrants seeking mandatory clearance for emigration rose slightly by eight percent to 368,048 in 2019.

In Pakistan, the number of emigrants jumped 63 per cent to 6,25,203 in 2019, largely due to a doubling of emigration to Saudi Arabia, it said.

According to the bank, migration flows are likely to fall, but the stock of international migrants may not decrease immediately, since migrants cannot return to their countries due to travel bans and disruption to transportation services.

In 2019, there were around 272 million international migrants.

The rate of voluntary return migration is likely to fall, except in the case of a few cross-border migration corridors in the South (such as Venezuela-Colombia, Nepal-India, Zimbabwe South Africa, Myanmar-Thailand), it said.

Migrant workers tend to be vulnerable to the loss of employment and wages during an economic crisis in their host country, more so than native-born workers.

Lockdowns in labour camps and dormitories can also increase the risk of contagion among migrant workers.

Many migrants have been stranded due to the suspension of transport services. Some host countries have granted visa extensions and temporary amnesty to migrant workers, and some have suspended the involuntary return of migrants, it said.

Observing that government policy responses to the COVID-19 crisis have largely excluded migrants and their families back home, the World Bank said there is a strong case for including migrants in the near-term health strategies of all countries, given the externalities associated with the health status of an entire population in the face of a highly contagious pandemic.

The Bank said governments would do well to consider short, medium and long-term interventions to support stranded migrants, remittance infrastructure, loss of subsistence income for families back home, and access to health, housing, education, and jobs for migrant workers in host/transit countries and their families back home.

The pandemic has also highlighted the global shortage of health professionals and an urgent need for global cooperation and long-term investments in medical training, it said.

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News Network
July 21,2020

New Delhi, Jul 21: With a spike of 37,148 cases and 587 deaths reported in India in the last 24 hours, the total number of COVID-19 cases stands at 11,55,191, according to the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

The total number of cases include 4,02,529 active cases, 7,24,578 cured/discharged/migrated and 28,084 deaths, the ministry informed.

Maharashtra remains the worst affected state with 3,18,695 cases and 12,030 deaths.
The second worst-hit state, Tamil Nadu has reported 1,75,678 COVID-19 cases so far while Delhi has reported 1,23,747 cases, according to the Health Ministry.

Meanwhile, as per the information provided by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), 1,43,81,303 samples have been tested for COVID-19 up to July 20. Of these 3,33,395 were tested yesterday.

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