Soon, schools can fail Class V, VIII students

October 26, 2016

New Delhi, Oct 26: The Centre will soon empower all the states and Union territories to bring in provisions for holding annual examinations in their schools for Class V and Class VIII students, by tweaking the no-detention policy stipulated under the Right to Education (RTE) Act.

examThe Human Resource Development Ministry on Tuesday agreed to amend the RTE Act to enable the states and Union territories to take a decision on introducing the pass-fail system for students of the two classes.

A resolution in this regard was passed at a meeting of the Central Advisory Board of Education (CABE), which was attended by education ministers of 21 states and Union territories. Other states were represented by their officials.

“States will have the freedom to decide if they want to hold examinations for Class V and Class VIII students in their schools. Those which do not want any changes in the no-detention policy will also be free to continue with it. We will propose suitable amendments to the RTE Act for bringing in the enabling provisions,” HRD Minister Prakash Javadekar told reporters.

Except two or three states, all others pressed for doing away with the no-detention policy, highlighting the adverse impact of its implementation in their elementary schools.

“The learning outcome has in fact deteriorated with the implementation of the no-detention policy. Many surveys have also indicated so. It is also clear from the NAS survey (conducted by NCERT) that the learning outcomes of students are getting poorer,” Javadekar said.

The ministry will also amend the RTE rules to clearly mention therein the parameters for assessment of the learning outcomes for each of the elementary classes.

“An enabling provision for fixing learning outcomes for each class is already there in the RTE Act, but rules do not have it. We will codify the learning outcomes for each class,” Javadekar said.

The no-detention policy, applicable to all elementary schools across the country, stipulates automatic promotion of students from class I to class VIII. On the proposal of the Central Board of Secondary Education for re-introduction of compulsory board examination for class X students, Javadekar said no decision was taken at the meeting of CABE as it was an “internal matter” of the ministry.

“It is our internal matter as the CBSE comes under the HRD Ministry. We will soon take a decision on this. It’s only the CBSE which has the system of optional board examinations for its school. All other states conduct compulsory board examinations,” the minister said.

“It was not an issue for the states to decide. We will take a decision soon. Such decisions are not taken in just two months. We will announce our decision at least a year in advance,” the minister added, when asked if his ministry could take a decision on the issue by the end of the year.

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News Network
March 3,2020

Chennai, Mar 3: The Madras High Court has ruled that if a working woman gives birth to a child in the second delivery after twins in the first, she is not entitled to maternity benefits as it should be treated as third child.

"As per existing rules, a woman can avail such benefits only for her first two deliveries. Even otherwise it is debatable as to whether the delivery is not a second delivery but a third one, in as much as ordinarily when twins are born they are delivered one after another, and their age and their inter-se elderly status is also determined by virtue of the gap of time between their arrivals, which amounts to two deliveries and not one simultaneous act," the court said.

The first bench, comprising Chief Justice A P Sahi and Justice Subramonium Prasad stated this while allowing the appeal from Ministry of Home Affairs.

It set aside the order June 18 2019 order of a single Judge, who extended 180 days of maternity leave and other benefits to a woman member of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) under the rules governing the Tamil Nadu government servants.

The issue pertains to an appeal moved by the ministry, which contended that the leave claim is by a member of CISF to whom the maternity rules of Tamil Nadu would not apply.

She would be covered by the maternity benefits as provided under the Central Civil Services (Leave) Rules, the ministry said.

When the appeal came up for hearing, the bench said it found that a second delivery, which, in the present case, resulted in a third child, cannot be interpreted so as to add to the mathematical precision that is defined in the rules.

The admissibility of benefits would be limited if the claimant has not more than two children, the bench said "This fact therefore changes the entire nature of the relief which is sought for by the woman petitioner, which aspect has been completely overlooked by the single judge", the bench said.

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News Network
February 1,2020

New Delhi, Feb 1: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman promised to make India a higher education destination, as she unveiled the government’s plan to invest in the education sector in her Budget speech.

“We propose Rs 99,300 crore for education sector in 2020-21 and Rs 3,000 crore for skill development,” said Sitharaman. While there is an increase of 4.6 per cent in the education spending than last year, the budget for skill development remains almost unchanged. Sitharaman also announced holding IND-SAT exam in African and Asian countries, for foreign candidates who wish to study in India.

The Finance Minister had listed three themes of the Union Budget 2020 while presenting the financial statement of the government in Parliament: Aspirational India to boost the standard of living, economic development for all, and building a humane and compassionate society. The spend under education is being done under aspirational India, “which focusses on focussed on skills, education, and agriculture” said Sitharaman.

“A degree-level full-fledged online education programme will be offered by institutes in top 100 in National Institutional Ranking Framework,” said Sitharaman, adding that Centre will announce a new education policy soon. “The government has received over 2 lakh suggestions on it.”

Further giving boost to India’s import of skilled human capital, Sitharaman said, “I propose special bridge course for nurses and medical professional for labour export to countries who open their door for such jobs.”

“Steps will be be taken to attract external commercial borrowing and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the education sector,” the finance minister added.

She further said the government plans to start a programme for urban local bodies to provide opportunities for internship to young engineers.

The Finance Minister also said National Police University and National Forensic University are being proposed.

The government has also proposed to attach medical colleges with district hospitals on PPP model to deal with shortage of doctors, Sitharaman added.

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Agencies
June 2,2020

Lucknow, Jun 2: Bahujan Samaj Party chief Mayawati on Tuesday said protests in the US after the death of George Floyd, an African-American man, is a clear message to the world that a common man's life has value.

She said this is also guaranteed by the India Constitution, but the governments don't follow it, resulting in the current plight of migrants workers.

Floyd, a 46-year-old restaurant worker from Houston, died in Minneapolis on Monday after a white police officer pinned him to the ground. Video footage showed the officer kneeling on Floyd's neck as he gasped for breath, sparking widespread protests across the US.

"Floyd's killing by police and the 'Black lives matter' agitation in the US have given a clear message to the world that a common man's life has value and it should not be taken for granted," Mayawati said in a tweet in Hindi.

"India's constitution guarantees independence, security, self-respect and pride and governments should give special attention to it. If it was followed, crores of migrants labourers would not have to witness such bad days," she added.

She also demanded better coordination between states to check the spread of coronavirus and said Centre should intervene.

"While coronavirus patients are rising, there is lack of coordination between states and with the Centre, and allegation and counter-allegations are going on and sealing of state borders is unjustified and it is weakening the fight against the virus.  The Centre should intervene," she said in a separate tweet.

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