Feb 19: Bavaguthu Raghuram Shetty was once a typical billionaire with a taste for the high-life.
He splurged on a private jet, vintage cars and two entire floors of the Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest skyscraper. His website shows him hobnobbing with politicians, Bill Gates and Bollywood royalty.
“The thrill of speed and freedom makes me love cars,” Shetty, 77, told local reporters last year.
Shetty had more than enough money -- at least on paper -- to afford such a lifestyle from companies he helped found, including hospital operator NMC Health Plc and financial services firm Finablr Plc. On Dec. 10, his stakes in the public companies were valued at $2.4 billion, making up the bulk of a fortune spanning education, hospitality and one of the world’s oldest tea companies.
Then, a week later, Carson Block came along.
Block’s investment firm, Muddy Waters, issued a report criticizing NMC’s accounts and disclosing a short position. Since then, Muddy Waters’s scrutiny has snowballed into a troubling scenario for Shetty that sheds light on his complex share arrangements and casts doubts about his net worth. His holdings in Finablr and NMC are worth $885 million, but Shetty’s fortune may now be just a fraction of that, depending on the size of his borrowings.
Filings this month show that Shetty pledged a quarter of his NMC stake against loans with First Abu Dhabi Bank and Zurich-based Falcon Private Bank. Two other shareholders may own half of his reported stake. Another lender -- Al Salam Bank Bahrain -- has already sold some of those shares to enforce security over a loan for Shetty, and NMC said Tuesday that First Abu Dhabi Bank sold another chunk earlier this month.
The situation “seems to have gone beyond some of the issues that Muddy Waters focused on initially,“ said Gavin Launder, a fund manager at Legal & General Investment Management, who owned shares in NMC until October. “The increased scrutiny has unearthed other issues.”
Law firm Herbert Smith Freehills has launched a review of Shetty’s holdings at his request, a spokesperson for the Indian-born businessman said, declining to comment further until the analysis is completed. Shetty resigned Sunday as NMC’s chairman.
In its Dec. 17 report on NMC, Muddy Waters hinted at potential overpayment for assets, inflated cash balances and understated debt. Shares of the United Arab Emirates’ biggest private health-care provider have since plunged 67%, and the firm is now the focus of takeover speculation. The sell-off also spread to Finablr, whose stock has tumbled 64% in that span.
NMC has disputed Muddy Waters’s claims, and the company hired former FBI Director Louis Freeh to conduct an independent review of the short seller’s allegations. Meanwhile, local regulators “are making inquiries with the relevant parties,” a spokesperson for the U.K.’s Financial Conduct Authority said.
Shetty is hardly the only ultra-wealthy person to leverage his assets. Elon Musk has used his shares in Tesla Inc. to obtain personal loans, while Oracle Corp. Chairman Larry Ellison has put up millions of the company’s shares to fund a lavish lifestyle that includes trophy properties, America’s Cup teams and the Indian Wells tennis facility in California.
But such deals can also sour, as demonstrated by Shetty’s lenders selling shares his investment firm pledged. He and his advisers are investigating details of the sales as part of their legal review, according to filings.
To complicate matters, Shetty pledged another batch of NMC stock in 2018 as part of a so-called equity collar arrangement with Goldman Sachs Group Inc. that uses options to limit the impact from share moves. Last month, he also pledged most of his stake in Finablr to refinance a loan from the company’s takeover of foreign-exchange firm Travelex for about $1.2 billion.
BRS Ventures Investment, the UAE-based holding company for most of Shetty’s assets, doesn’t report consolidated financials, preventing a complete analysis of his net worth. His other assets include a catering company, a waste-management firm and pharmaceutical business Neopharma, which four months ago was in the early stages of planning for an initial public offering.
Block, 43, earned his reputation as a short seller a decade ago through targeting U.S.-listed Chinese companies that he claimed were frauds. More recently, his San Francisco-based firm focused on British litigation-finance firm Burford Capital Ltd. and Japanese biotech stock PeptiDream Inc. Short sellers seek to benefit from a decline in a company’s share price.
Shetty founded NMC in 1975 after moving to Abu Dhabi from his native India. He created Finablr two years ago to consolidate his financial brands before listing it on the London Stock Exchange in 2019.
Block said he didn’t anticipate NMC’s shareholding drama.
“I wouldn’t have been able to predict that we’d get these bizarre disclosures about unclear share ownership coming out of the company,” he said in a Feb. 13 phone interview. “This has been obviously a more dramatic unraveling than we usually see.”
Comments
Meghana patil is from our tuition that is ramesh Tuitions wow I feel to be proud as I m the present 10th student of the ramesh tutions
Hats off Ranjan you are great
Amazing...
I'm glad udupi is 2nd congratulations everyone
congrats ranjan......nd also swathi j.s she s frm hassan.....congrats....
Great hard work rajan!!!!!!!!!!super you are the only person to score 100% be happy
Super Ranjan.
All the Best for your Bright Future.
Congratulation Mr. Ranjan.. great achievement
God Bless u.. hats off to u and your parents
Congrats Ranjan, Keep it up....
Proud to hear that Our School student ranks first
Congrats, very very good, keep it Up, and keep going,
All the Very best
congrats ranjan...thats an amazing performance.
guys who comment here. have some respect for this guy he has worked hard for what he has got.
people talk all kinds of shit here since you have not scored this high. so all u jealous people. appreciate what you see. dont be jealous.
rajan good luckk.
god bless you
Congrats Ranjan all the best for bright future hats off
congrats Ranjan, God bless you
Congratulations!
Mr. B S Ranjan ......Really great achievement from rural area
Karnataka State government should be proud to encourage for future studies ........
Hats off to him..... i am really proud to wonderful result....!
Mr Ranjan
Great Achievement in your life.. hats off to your parents making you as born for saraswathi puthra.
Don't worry guys who have failed..Chill !! Supplementary is there. Don''t listen to outside people or ur parents, relative's scoldings. Remember, only u know your capacity and u r the one who should rule ur life. Read well and get passed in supplementary exam. ALL THE BEST!!!
ranjan congo
bt dont be a book worm please go check out what world is...
1st rank raju movie is dedicated to u :P
Congrats bro next u must think who are n show I'm to the world what u r what u capable of
Congrats bro next u must think who are n show I'm to the world what u r what u capable of
Ask him to get a life. There is more to life than just scoring marks.
Congrats Ranjan,
You set an example for the next batch.
Son of a proud parents.
Hope question papers were not leaked.....need to check...recently we heard a lot of it....
Evaluator not checked properly? Was in angry mood it seems
What type of person he is? I am studying 10th std and i have just passed. my parents are scolding me because of ranjan
Ranjan The next rajani kanth of Bhadravathi.
nothing is impossible
What a perfect score! Directly copied from text book?
Great achievement. God bless you.
Wow...
Congrats RAJAN.
May god bless u. And achieve urs DREAMS true...
CONGRATULATIONS TO S.RANJAN FOR ACHIEVING 1ST RANK IN SSLC AND SCORING 625/625
I think if this ranjan joins cricket he will keep hitting only sixes for every ball while batting and taking wickets for every ball while bowling. the perfect man..
Thanks to one of my friend Ranjan S. SSLC Results 625out of 625 100% Best Student Of The Year 2015.16
Congratulations Ranjan s
Congrats Rajan... May Allah Bless U .......
Congratulations Ranjan For Scoring 625 Out Of 625 In SSLC Exam smile emoticon
And
2 Min Of Silence For His Neighbors And Relatives
After a long time Bhadravathi Town, Shimoga(district) made a name for good reason....
Sslc 2016 topper Ranjan. S, FROM BHADRAVATHI... Congrats n all the best for student..... Congrats for his family.. Too..
Ranjan S from Badravathi scored
625/625 in SSLC,
Avn inda avn friends ella avr avr manel baiskobeku
Congratulations Ranjan. God bless you
625/625 in SSLC exam... Wow!!!
All the best
Congrats Ranjan. You have a bright future
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