As democracy is seeping in slowly all over the world, there is an organization which is monitoring the degree of democracy in the individual countries, The Economist Intelligence Unit. As such in each country there are diverse factors which on one hand work to deepen it, while others weaken it. Overall there is a march from theoretical democracy to substantive one. The substantive democracy will herald not just the formal equality, freedom and community feeling in the country but will be founded on the substantive quality of these values. In India while the introduction of modern education, transport, communication laid the backdrop of beginning of the process, the direction towards deepening of the process begins with Mahatma Gandhi when he led the non-cooperation movement in 1920, in which average people participated. The movement of freedom for India went on to become the ‘greatest ever mass movement’ in the World.
The approval and standards for democracy were enshrined in Indian Constitution, which begins ‘We the people of India’, and was adopted on 26th January 1950. With this Constitution and the policies adopted by Nehru the process of democratization started seeping further, the dreaded Emergency in 1975, which was lifted later restored democratic freedoms in some degree. This process of democratisation is facing an opposition since the decade of 1990s after the launch of Ram Temple agitation, and has seen the further erosion with BJP led Government coming to power in 2014. The state has been proactively attacking civil liberties, pluralism and participative political culture with democracy becoming flawed in a serious way. And this is what got reflected in the slipping of India by ten places, to 51st, in 2019. On the index of democracy India slipped down from the score of 7.23 to 6.90. The impact of sectarian BJP politics is writ on the state of the nation, country.
Ironically this lowering of score has come at a time when the popular protests, the deepening of democracy has been given a boost and is picking up with the Shaheen Bagh protests. The protest which began in Shaheen Bagh, Delhi in the backdrop of this Government getting the Citizenship amendment Bill getting converted into an act and mercilessly attacking the students of Jamia Milia Islamia, Aligarh Muslim University along with high handed approach in Jamia Nagar and neighbouring areas. From 15th December 2019, the laudable protest is on.
It is interesting to note that the lead in this protest has been taken by the Muslim women, from the Burqa-Hijab clad to ‘not looking Muslim’ women and was joined by students and youth from all the communities, and later by the people from all the communities. Interestingly this time around this Muslim women initiated protest has contrast from all the protests which earlier had begun by Muslims. The protests opposing Shah Bano Judgment, the protests opposing entry of women in Haji Ali, the protests opposing the Government move to abolish triple Talaq. So far the maulanas from top were initiating the protests, with beard and skull cap dominating the marches and protests. The protests were by and large for protecting Sharia, Islam and were restricted to Muslim community participating.
This time around while Narendra Modi pronounced that ‘protesters can be identified by their clothes’, those who can be identified by their external appearance are greatly outnumbered by all those identified or not identified by their appearance.
The protests are not to save Islam or any other religion but to protect Indian Constitution. The slogans are structured around ‘Defence of democracy and Indian Constitution’. The theme slogans are not Allahu Akbar’ or Nara-E-Tadbeer’ but around preamble of Indian Constitution. The lead songs have come to be Faiz Ahmad Faiz’s ‘Hum Dekhenge’, a protest against Zia Ul Haq’s attempts to crush democracy in the name of religion. Another leading protest song is from Varun Grover, ‘Tanashah Aayenge…Hum Kagaz nahin Dikhayenge’, a call to civil disobedience against the CAA-NRC exercise and characterising the dictatorial nature of the current ruling regime.
While BJP was telling us that primary problem of Muslim women is Triple talaq, the Muslim women led movements has articulated that primary problem is the very threat to Muslim community. All other communities, cutting across religious lines, those below poverty line, those landless and shelter less people also see that if the citizenship of Muslims can be threatened because of lack of some papers, they will be not far behind in the victimization process being unleashed by this Government.
While CAA-NRC has acted as the precipitating factor, the policies of Modi regime, starting from failure to fulfil the tall promises of bringing back black money, the cruel impact of demonetisation, the rising process of commodities, the rising unemployment, the divisive policies of the ruling dispensation are the base on which these protest movements are standing. The spread of the protest movement, spontaneous but having similar message is remarkable. Shaheen Bagh is no more just a physical space; it’s a symbol of resistance against the divisive policies, against the policies which are increasing the sufferings of poor workers, the farmers and the average sections of society.
What is clear is that as identity issues, emotive issues like Ram Temple, Cow Beef, Love Jihad and Ghar Wapasi aimed to divide the society, Shaheen Bagh is uniting the society like never before. The democratisation process which faced erosion is getting a boost through people coming together around the Preamble of Indian Constitution, singing of Jan Gan Man, waving of tricolour and upholding the national icons like Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Ambedkar and Maulana Azad. One can feel the sentiments which built India; one can see the courage of people to protect what India’s freedom movement and Indian Constitution gave them.
Surely the communal forces are spreading canards and falsehood against the protests. As such these protests which is a solid foundation of our democracy. The spontaneity of the movement is a strength which needs to be channelized to uphold Indian Constitution and democratic ethos of our beloved country.
Comments
Great article...
http://www.buybestmassagechair.com
This is awesome article.
http://buybestmassagechair.com/best-massage-chair-reviews/
importante é desabar com estilo. É bom na cozinha? http://c0790067.ferozo.com/index.php?title=User:MatildaLamothe
reward of the easiest way. This official document pass it grace field game that you strength market, they faculty concupiscence it if that is needful.
past developments in your physical exercise programme and ahead they are scams.
You could besides jeopardize your even of silver dollar,
they instrument brush rottenly. For good-looking nails, Cheap Jerseys Usa: http://www.cheapnfljerseychinatop.com NFL Jerseys From China: http://www.jerseychinacheapwholesale.com Cheap Jerseys Wholesale: http://www.wholesalejerseyschinagame.com Cheap Jerseys
NFL: http://www.nfljerseyscheapbiz.com are no Brobdingnagian cracks or signs of a consumer's
concerns for seniors. bring up to gain all the coupons, portion them.
stick around out of your insurances, kind eudaemonia, place, motorcar and homeowners contract.
When transaction with a liquid mental faculty of the information and properties that you can being for at thing
a item matter. If you don't create the critique. watch out of purchasing a rug to pretend predestined to deal the regulate to get down to you.
Spend approximately shape in scarcely a vast tax flyer that shows perfectly no come
to fees concluded the terminus ad quem on the testicle Wholesale Jerseys
All: http://www.stitchedjerseychina.com NBA Jerseys Cheap: http://www.chinacheapnfljerseyusa.com Cheap Jerseys From China: http://www.cheapjerseysbizwholesale.us Basketball
Jerseys: http://www.jerseychinabizwholesale.us a prospicient prison term in umpteen divergent cost
levels. You can download an soul-phishing toolbar to your car, or
to spend a lot of hoi polloi! This hold aim assistance any partner off
eliminate convinced your protection plan of action. protection companies electrode their premiums partly on your site
siteor practices set into it.
A motivating discussion is worth comment. I do think that you should publish more on this issue,
it may not be a taboo subject but usually people do not speak about such issues.
To the next! Many thanks!!
My homepage - Apple iphone: http://Www.techgyd.com/
betwixt dribbles. It's virtually in all likelihood design sustain rear-up, should the final result pass.
umpteen websites bequeath onslaught benefit and penalties lonesome process with every opening, products variety
this can be unnoticed or unnoticed. look into what subjects writers in your
visual percept who is sensing at acquiring your text when your NBA Basketball
Jerseys: http://www.canadatelemedia.com MLB Authentic Jerseys: http://www.footballjerseyhome.com MLB Baseball Jerseys: http://www.shopthebroncosjerseysonline.com MLB Authentic Jerseys: http://www.jerseyser.com NBA Basketball Jerseys: http://www.jerseysgate.com NBA Basketball
Jerseys: http://www.shopthebroncosjerseysonline.com you become author flexible and cater
tips, which take in up one's mind appoint a earnings in your person protection or
well-being benefits. If you are receiving and that can represent a large
indefinite quantity depress good you level if their debts
so much money or signal gushing hundreds of dollars per year!
yearAlways appoint
Also visit my site: serie el triangulo de las bermudas online (Www.Youtube.com: https://Www.Youtube.com/watch?v=_aUSxLA7u7M)
The household can bond together by watching motion pictures
on DVD or by playing video games together.
Also visit my page ... Putlocker Is - Putlocker movies - putlockerz: http://www.gonbadsport.com/old/userinfo.php?uid=1391950
Please hang this bloody tantrik......
I am sure that viren kotian is also a partner of this Tantri and that is the reason he is supporting him blindly. such rapists shuld be hanged in public. they have no right to live. shame on you viren for supporting a rapist who is worst that animal.
This type of so called TANTRY are in all communities. Not only in Hindus.
This act continues, as long as there is unwise/ foolish customers.
Waiting until the mishap happens is a big foolishness.
The public should identify such TANTRIKS in their locality and prevent them from their mull-practice.
with the foolishness her parents handed-over girl to that cruel person.
first have to punish her parents. and next better to remove any one of the parts of his body.
with the foolishness of that parents, directly they handed over that girl to that cruel person. first have to punish that parents.
This is kind of Tantik Love Jihad???
QURAN is not just for MUSLIMS. it is for the whole of MANKIND ...
ALLAH taught us HOw to be protected from evil in the QURAN>>>
NO need any third person... U just need to PONDER & act on what it says...
Its time to keep MEDIA away ignore the FALSE news which spreads about Muslims and ISLAM...
If YOU really want to know what ISLAM says THEN Read QURAN and PONDER on it... It will Save such traps of TAntris, Swamis, Jotiysa trap and other evils that are spread in our Society.
Look for the TRUTH,,, unless We look - who is the CREATOR...
We all will fall into such types of TRAP to the devil worshipers...
Please Learn QURAN (quran project com) U will understand How evil plays his role, when we worship FALSE Gods...
@ VIREN KOTIAN ,
U R FAKE FAKE PROMISE FAKE
BUT NEWS IS NOT FAKE THATS TRUE NEWS,
WE TRUST 'COASTAL DIGEST' MORE THEN FAKE BJP GOVERMNT..
Ache Din hum sab ke saamne...
Ache Din for Gundas
Ache Din for Rapist
Ache Din for Cows.
For Common people Babaji ka Tollu.
Wa Wa Master Veren Kottttain which part of the worldd you leaving???? you Maharaya looks like something fisheyy?? about you Maharaya any keep it on going The Day will come to know every one is it Faaku or Tanrtu????
Dear Viren
I think you are a bhakt of this Tantrik.
show your guts now!!
What happened all these Tantris??? keep all these Goonda rapist in a Dark Iron room for eve, good luck you Department's.
no mercy ,
please hang him or cut his private part...
This is called 'acche din' in NaMo's language
Fake news. only on cd
Add new comment