Time to end attacks on fishermen: Jaya to Modi

June 9, 2014

End attacks on fishermenChennai, Jun 9: Adopting a conciliatory tone, Tamil Nadu chief minister J Jayalalithaa on Sunday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to find a "permanent solution" to the problem of Tamil Nadu fishermen being detained by the Sri Lankan navy for crossing the international maritime boundary.

Her letter, which did not have the aggressive tone that marked most of her communications with Manmohan Singh when he was the Prime Minister, comes in the wake of 82 fishermen from the state being arrested by the Lankan navy on Saturday along with their 18 boats. She also thanked Modi for taking 'prompt and effective action' to get 33 Indian fishermen, who were arrested on June 1, released from Lankan jails.

The tone and tenor of Jayalalithaa's letter to Modi indicate a genuine desire to pave the ground for better Centre-state relations, say observers.

Her meeting with Modi on June 3 in New Delhi had been cordial with both leaders keen to work together and find solutions rather than take a confrontationist path. In the past, the vexatious fishermen issue had taken a political colour with Jayalalithaa writing several strongly-worded letters to Manmohan Singh, accusing him of ignoring the plight of Tamil fishermen. Even while criticising the recent hike in diesel price, Jayalalalithaa had blamed it on the policies of the previous UPA regime.

In her letter to Modi, Jayalalithaa said the time has come to end the attacks on Indian fishermen and their "abduction" by the Sri Lankan navy. "The time has come now to lay down a time-bound action plan to achieve a permanent solution to the problem and also to put in place a strong and robust diplomatic response," the chief minister said in her letter. "I am confident that with the governments of India and Tamil Nadu acting in concert, it would be possible to achieve a permanent solution to this vexatious issue," she said. This is the second letter that Jayalalithaa has written to Modi on the issue and she had also taken up the matter when she met him in the capital on June 3.

Jayalalithaa said India should register the strongest disapproval of the "belligerent actions" of the Sri Lankan navy. "I urge you to have this issue taken up at the highest level on the Sri Lanka side to secure the immediate release of the 82 fishermen and their boats," she said. She recalled a memorandum which was presented during her meeting with Modi and said protection of the traditional fishing rights of Indian fishermen in the Palk Bay and ensuring their safety and security remain a serious issue because of the aggressive posture taken by Sri Lanka. She listed all the incidents of arrests and harassment of fishermen by the Sri Lankan navy.

"The repetition of such aggressive acts by the Sri Lankan side immediately after the change in government at the Centre and the consequent reset in our relations with Sri Lanka does not seem to augur well for the peaceful pursuit of fishing in the Palk Bay by fishermen from Tamil Nadu," she said. Observing that retrieval of Katchatheevu islet and talks between fishermen of the two sides could also help to resolve the issues, the chief minister said, "Even on this limited issue, the Sri Lankan side had adopted obdurate and obstructive attitude, which led to the failure of the last round of talks held in Colombo in May 2014."

In a bid to resolve the deadlock in fishermen-level talks, Jayalalithaa, in her memorandum to Modi, had suggested deep-sea tuna long liners to prevent bottom trawlers from plundering marine wealth in the Gulf of Mannar.

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June 10,2020

Bengaluru, Jun 10: Congress' Rajya Sabha candidate from Karnataka and senior leader Mallikarjun Kharge and his son received threat calls on Sunday, with the latter filing a complaint with the state police chief. Kharge, a former Union Minister, received the call in the wee hours of Sunday on his landline while his son Priyank later got a call from a private number on his mobile phone.

Priyank lodged a complaint with the Director-General of Police Praveen Sood and former MLC Ramesh Babu shared the copy of the complaint on Twitter on Tuesday. In his complaint, Priyank Kharge stated that at about 1.30 am on Sunday, his father received a call on the landline where the caller spoke in Hindi and English and used invective against the Congress veteran.

The caller, according to the complaint, spoke about the Rajya Sabha election and threatened Kharge. Police are looking into the matter. Kharge is the Congress' pick for the June 19 Rajya Sabha election from Karnataka. JD(S) supremo and former Prime Minister Deve Gowda and two BJP candidates have also filed nominations for the election to the upper House.

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May 18,2020

New Delhi, May 18: Very severe cyclonic storm ‘Amphan’, over central parts of South Bay of Bengal, has intensified into extremely severe cyclonic storm, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) said on Monday. The weather department has warned that ‘Amphan’ may turn into a “super cyclonic storm’.

According to experts, North Odisha coast will face the maximum impact of cyclone Amphan when it makes landfall.

“Wind speed expected to be 110-120 kmph, gusting up to 130 kmph. Balasore, Bhadrak, Jajpur, Mayurbhanj dist can be affected on 20 May (when it makes landfall), IMD Bhubaneswar scientist Umashankar Das told news agency ANI.

The IMD has said that ‘Amphan’ will cross West Bengal - Bangladesh coasts between Digha (WB) and Hatiya island - in the afternoon/evening of May 20 as very severe cyclonic storm.

Earlier, the IMD had warned that ‘Amphan’, over central parts of South Bay of Bengal, will intensify into an extremely severe cyclonic storm on Monday.

“Very Severe Cyclonic Storm (VSCS) ‘AMPHAN’ over central parts of South Bay of Bengal near latitude 12.5°N and longitude 86.4°E, about 870 km nearly south of Paradip (Odisha). To intensify further into an Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm (ESCS) in the next six hours,” the IMD said in a tweet on Monday.

National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) has sent its 10 teams to Odisha and seven teams to West Bengal in view of the approaching Cyclone Amphan, news agency reported.

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May 15,2020

New Delhi, May 15: Union Health Minister Harsh Vardhan has appealed to all states and Union Territories to ban the sale of smokeless tobacco products and spitting in public places in line with the orders of the Rajasthan and Jharkhand governments to prevent the spread of coronavirus infection.

In a letter to all state health ministers, Vardhan said smokeless tobacco users have a tendency to spit in public places or otherwise and therefore, increase health risks especially those of spreading contagious diseases like COVID-19, tuberculosis, swine flu, encephalitis and others.

"Use of smokeless tobacco also creates an unhygienic environment which further spreads the diseases. The large gathering at the retail outlets where smokeless tobacco products are sold, also pose the risk of spread of COVID-19," he said.

In the letter dated May 11, the Union minister underlined that tobacco use is a major threat to public health globally. He also mentioned the Indian Council of Medical Research's (ICMR) appeal to the public not to consume and spit smokeless tobacco products in public places.

Chewing tobacco products and areca nut increases the production of saliva followed by a very strong urge to spit. Spitting in public places could enhance the spread of the COVID-19, Vardhan said.

"By banning spitting in public places, states and UTs can help in achieving not only Swachh Bharat but also Swasth Bharat (Clean India and Healthy India)," he said.

Vardhan also mentioned the May 1 guidelines issued by the Union Home Ministry under the National Disaster Management Act, 2005, which stipulate that "spitting in public places shall be punishable with fine as may be prescribed by the state/UT local authority and consumption of liquor, pan, gutkha, tobacco etc in public places is not allowed".

Appreciating the efforts of Rajasthan and Jharkhand in this direction, the Union Health Minister urged all states to take similar measures and create widespread awareness regarding the harm of spitting in public places.

The Rajasthan government had by an ordinance banned spinning in public places and sale of paan, gutka and tobacco in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak. The Jharkhand too has imposed a complete ban on all types of tobacco products to prevent spitting in public places that could increase the spread of coronavirus infection.

"I am happy to note that the governments of Jharkhand and Rajasthan have already completely banned the sale of tobacco products and spitting in public places. Therefore, I urge upon you to take similar measures and also create widespread awareness in your state/ UT regarding harms of spitting in public places.

"It is also requested that the directions of Ministry of Home Affairs in this regard may be implemented scrupulously and effectively," Vardhan said in the letter.

Tobacco smoking is a known risk factor for many respiratory infections and increases the severity of related diseases. A review of studies by public health experts convened by WHO on April 29 found that smokers are more likely to develop severe diseases, compared to non-smokers, said Binoy Mathew, senior programme officer of Voluntary Health Association of India.

It is one of the main risk factors for a number of chronic ailments, including cancer, lung and cardiovascular diseases, he said, adding that according to the Global Adult Tobacco Survey, with 268 million or 28.6 per cent of all adults in India, the country has the second largest number of tobacco users in the world.

At least 12 lakh die from tobacco-related diseases every year, Mathew said.

Those keen to quit smoking and smokeless products can avail of free of charge telephone-based services launched by the government. The Ministry of Health has set up a National Tobacco Quit Line Services to provide counselling services to help tobacco consumers quit the habit.

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