US-Arab coalition vows to crush ISIS

September 12, 2014

Jeddah, Sep 12: The world has come together in the fight against the Islamic State (IS) terror group with the GCC led by Saudi Arabia, agreeing to join the US-led campaign.

US-Arab coalition

At a crucial meeting hosted by Saudi Arabia in Jeddah on Thursday, foreign ministers of more than 10 countries vowed to crush the IS, which recently changed its name from the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (or the Levant). The group is still known by the acronyms ISIL or ISIS.

“All of us have decided to take the fight to the ISIL camp and to defeat them through a coordinated military campaign,” said US Secretary of State John Kerry at a joint press conference with Foreign Minister Prince Saud Al-Faisal. “They are evil and have tarnished the image of the great religion of Islam.”

Kerry said Arab states would play a critical role in an anti-IS coalition but there would be no Arab or foreign soldiers on the ground. “The Iraqi army is robust and we will retrain them, recast them to take the fight to the enemy camp,” he said. “No country in the alliance is talking about sending ground troops.”

Kerry praised Saudi Arabia and its leadership for taking an unequivocal stand on the IS. “We are grateful to King Abdullah in taking the lead in hosting this meeting at such a critical time in the history of mankind,” he said. “This is a moment in history when leaders can bend the arc of history. This coalition can become a model for addressing the problem of extremism wherever it exists. We are all up to this task. We believe that we will beat back the evil of ISIS.”

He said the meeting was not limited to one state. “Libya, Lebanon, Yemen … We discussed all countries that have become safe havens for terrorists,” he said. “We will fight this evil through all available means.”

The conference was attended by Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al-Nahyan of UAE, Sheikh Sabah Khaled Al-Sabah of Kuwait, Khaled Al-Attiyah of Qatar, Yousuf bin Alawi Abdullah of Oman, Sheikh Khalifa bin Ahmed Al-Khalifa of Bahrain, Ibrahim Al-Jaafari of Iraq, Nasser Judeh of Jordan, Sameh Shoukry of Egypt, Gebran Bassil of Lebanon and Mevlut Cavusoglu of Turkey.

Kerry acknowledged that the IS cannot be defeated only through military means. “A concerted effort has to be made to stop them from abusing the name of Islam,” he said. “No religion, not a great religion like Islam would ever condone the kind of acts that ISIS perpetuates.”

Prince Saud said there was total unanimity and clarity of purpose in defeating the IS. When an American journalist asked about the disagreements between the Saudi and American positions on Iraq and Syria in the past, he said: “Today, I will only talk about agreements. Nothing more, nothing else.”

Referring to US President Barack Obama’s television address to the American nation on Wednesday, Prince Saud said Obama had outlined important points. “That shows the seriousness of the US on many issues that bedevil the region,” he said.

Obama said he had ordered the US military to expand its operations against the IS. “Our objective is clear: We will degrade, and ultimately destroy ISIL through a comprehensive and sustained counter-terrorism strategy,” Obama said. “I will not hesitate to take action against ISIL in Syria, as well as Iraq.”

Obama announced that the US would ramp up military assistance to the Syrian opposition. “In the fight against ISIL, we cannot rely on an Assad regime that terrorizes its own people — a regime that will never regain the legitimacy it has lost. Instead, we must strengthen the opposition as the best counterweight to extremists such as ISIL, while pursuing the political solution necessary to solve Syria’s crisis once and for all.”

Kerry said the formation of a coalition against the IS comes on a very somber day. “Today is Sept. 11 and on this day 13 years ago, terrorists unleashed their evil designs and all of us are still facing the consequences of that act of terror,” he said.

Kerry said the participating countries also agreed to stop the flow of funds and fighters to the IS and help rebuild communities brutalized by the group’s members.

He said the Russian position that there should be a United Nations mandate to conduct aerial attacks inside Syria and Iraq was laughable.

“I must say if it weren’t so serious what’s happening in Ukraine one might almost laugh at the idea of Russia raising the issue of international law or any question of the UN,” said Kerry. “I am surprised that Russia has questioned the legality of the attacks.”

On reports about Saudi Arabia conducting training for the moderate Syrian opposition fighters, Prince Saud said all neighboring countries have been doing so for the legitimate Free Syrian Army personnel. “There is nothing new in it,” he said.

The presence of Iraqi Foreign Minister Ibrahim Al-Jaafari augured well for the coalition. Saudi Arabia has backed the formation of a new government in Iraq, which took place two days ago. The previous divisive government of Nuri Al-Maliki was seen as the lightening rod for disaffected Sunnis of Iraq to gravitate toward the IS. The new Iraqi Prime Minister Haider Al-Abadi enjoys the trust of almost all neighboring countries, including Saudi Arabia.

Kerry will meet Arab League chief Nabil Elaraby to brief the secretary general on the results of the Jeddah conference, said the Saudi Press Agency.

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News Network
June 12,2020

Beirut, Jun 12: Angry Lebanese protesters blocked roads across the country with burning tyres, debris and their vehicles, incensed over the local currency's depreciation by more than 25 percent in just two days.

The demonstrations from northern Akkar and Tripoli to central Zouk, the eastern Bekaa Valley, Beirut and southern Tyre and Nabatieh on Thursday were some of the most widespread in months of upheaval over a calamitous economic and financial crisis.

Protesters set ablaze a branch of the Central Bank, vandalised several private banks and clashed with security forces in several areas. At least 41 people were injured in Tripoli alone, according to the Lebanese Red Cross.

"I'm really pissed off, that's all. If politicians think they can burn our hearts like this the fire is going to reach them too," unemployed computer engineer Ali Qassem, 26, told Al Jazeera after pouring fuel onto smouldering tyres on a main Beirut thoroughfare.

Tens of thousands of Lebanese have lost jobs in the past six months and hundreds of businesses have shuttered as a dollar shortage led the Lebanese pound to slide from 1,500 to $1 last summer - where it was pegged for 23 years - to roughly 4,000 for each US dollar last month.

But the slide turned into a freefall between Wednesday and Thursday when the pound plummeted to roughly 5,000 to $1 on black markets, which have become a main source of hard currency. There was widespread speculation the rate hit 6,000 or even 7,000 pounds to the dollar, though most markets stopped trading.

Protesters began amassing on streets across the country before sunset and increased into the thousands across the country as the night fell.

Prime Minister Hassan Diab cancelled all meetings scheduled for Friday to hold an emergency cabinet session at 9:30am and another at 3pm at the presidential palace to be headed by President Michel Aoun.

The pound's collapse is the perhaps the biggest challenge yet for Diab's young cabinet, which gained confidence in February after former prime minister Saad Hariri's government was toppled by an unprecedented October uprising that had the country's economic crisis at its core.

Economy Minister Raoul Nehme told Al Jazeera that there was "disinformation" being circulated about the exchange rate on social media and said he was investigating possible currency manipulation.

"I don't understand how the exchange rate increased by so much in two days," he said.

Many protesters have pitted blame on Central Bank governor Riad Salameh, nominally in charge of  keeping the currency stable. But they have also called on the government to resign.

"If people want reform between dawn and dusk, that's not going to work, and if someone thinks they can do a better job then please come forward," Nehme said.

"But what we can't have is a power vacuum - then the exchange rate won't be 5000, it'll be a catastrophe."

'Everyone paying the price'

When protesters set a large fire in Beirut's Riad al-Solh Square, which lies at the foot of a grand Ottoman-era building that serves as the seat of government, firefighters did not intervene to extinguish it.

It later became clear why: Civil Defence told local news channel LBCI they had run out of diesel to fuel their firetrucks.

Basic imports such as fuel have been hit hard by the currency crisis, making already-weak state services increasingly feeble.

A half-dozen or so police officers with Lebanon's Internal Security Forces observed the scene unfolding in front of them in the square.

"Why do you destroy shops and things and attack us security forces - do you think we're happy? Go and f****** break that wall or go to the politicians' houses," one police officer told Al Jazeera, referring to a large concrete barrier separating protesters from the seat of government.

"In the end we are with you and we want the country to change. Don't you dare think we're happy. My salary is now worth $130," the officer said.

The currency's spectacular fall seems to have pushed many Lebanese to put common interests above their differences.

Large convoys of men on motorbikes from Shia-majority areas of southern Beirut joined the demonstrations on Thursday, though they have clashed with protesters many times before - including at a protest on Saturday.

Some chanted sectarian insults, leading to brief clashes in areas that were formerly front lines during the country's devastating 15-year civil war.

Instead, the motorbike-riding demonstrators on Thursday chanted: "Shia, Sunni, F*ck sectarianism."

"We are Shia, and Sunnis and Christian are our brothers," Hisham Houri, 39, told Al Jazeera, perched on a moped with his fiancee behind him just a few metres from a pile of burning tyres.

The blaze sent thick black smoke into the sky towards an iconic blue-domed mosque and church in downtown Beirut.

"Politicians play on these sectarian issues and sometimes succeed, but in the end, they'll fail because all the people have been hurt," he said. "The dollar isn't just worth 6,000 for Shias or for Sunnis, everyone is paying that price."

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Agencies
February 5,2020

Paris, Feb 5: Saudi Arabia has reported an outbreak of the highly pathogenic H5N8 bird flu virus on a poultry farm, the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) said on Tuesday, February 4.

The outbreak, which occurred in the central Sudair region, killed 22,700 birds, the OIE said, citing a report from the Saudi agriculture ministry.

The other 385,300 birds in the flock were slaughtered, it said.

The case was the first outbreak of the H5N8 virus in Saudi Arabia since July 2018.

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News Network
May 31,2020

Dubai, May 31: As many as 84 beggars have been arrested in Dubai during the Eid Al Fitr holiday, the Dubai Police have said.

The arrests were carried out as part of their anti-begging campaign to prevent begging during the holy month of Ramadan.

Some illegal vendors, too, have been arrested in different areas of the emirate, the police added.

Colonel Ali Salem, Director of the Infiltrators Department at the Criminal Investigations Department of Dubai Police, said that the campaign aims to maintain the safety and security of the society, adding that the campaign was successful and helped reduce the number of beggars across the emirate.

He called on the public to report begging activities to the number 901 or the Dubai Police app.

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