US ups its engagement in Qatar crisis; Trump calls Riyadh and Doha

June 8, 2017

Jun 8: Two days following the standoff between Qatar and its Gulf neighbors, US President Donald Trump dialed up Washington's engagement in a phone call to the Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani.

US

Former US ambassador to UAE and career diplomat Marcelle Wahba told Arab News that the Trump calls are “relieving” after “lack of coordination and incoherent message” from the administration early on the crisis.

The White House announced on Wednesday that Trump's call to Tamim “emphasized the importance of all countries in the region working together to prevent the financing of terrorist organizations and stop the promotion of extremist ideology.”

The statement said Trump “reiterated that a united Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and a strong US-Gulf Cooperation Council partnership are critical to defeating terrorism and promoting regional stability.”

The US also “offered to help the parties resolve their differences, including through a meeting at the White House if necessary.”

Wahba, who now serves as president of the Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington, told Arab News it is “relieving to see President Trump call Saudi King Salman and the emir of Qatar.”

The former ambassador stressed the importance of “a unified position from the US administration” instead of the “confusing number of voices” that came out of the Pentagon, the White House, the State Department and Trump's Twitter account in the last few days.

Yet Wahba said “there's still no evidence of an active US diplomatic initiative to get serious dialogue between the parties.”

The former ambassador contended that “given the long relation and history we have in the region, we can be more engaged, have more leverage and play a more active role.”

While ultimately “Qatar has to change some of its policies,” the US should be more engaged, said Wahba.

The standoff in her opinion is a product of “very serious differences that have been brewing for a very long time, parallel to increased vulnerabilities in the region such as the war in Yemen, decline in oil revenues and efforts at restructuring economic reforms.” This “increases the frustration and makes these differences more acute.”

Wahba read the absence of early engagement from the Trump team as a result of “lack of experience, lack of coordination and lack of clarity, and lack of engagement.”

“The US needs to be engaged more, needs to be more public, whether it's the White House, the State Department or the Pentagon.”

Such engagement should show “support for the mission of Kuwait's Emir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, encourage dialogue and be more actively engaged” Wahba said.

She added that the US could make clear to Qatar that, “we value our relationship but we have concern” and to the other parties that “we would like to see more dialogue, and preserve a unified GCC.”

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Agencies
July 31,2020

Mount Arafat, July 30: Muslim pilgrims converged Thursday on Saudi Arabia's Mount Arafat for the climax of this year's hajj, the smallest in modern times and a sharp contrast to the massive crowds of previous years.

A tight security cordon has been erected all around the foot of the rocky hill outside Mecca, also known as Jabal al-Rahma or Mount of Mercy.

Pilgrims, donning masks and observing social distancing, were brought in buses from neighbouring Mina, state television showed, as Saudi authorities impose measures to prevent a coronavirus outbreak.

They were subject to temperature checks and attended a sermon -- which state media said was translated into 10 languages -- before they set off on the climb to the summit for hours of Koran recitals and prayers to atone for their sins.

The scene was strikingly different to last year's ritual when a sea of pilgrims ascended Mount Arafat, marshalled by tens of thousands of stewards in a bid to prevent any crushes.

After sunset prayers, pilgrims will make their way down Mount Arafat to Muzdalifah, another holy site where they will sleep under the stars to prepare for the final stage of hajj, the symbolic "stoning of the devil".

It takes place on Friday and also marks the beginning of Eid al-Adha, the festival of sacrifice.

The hajj, one of the five pillars of Islam and a must for able-bodied Muslims at least once in their lifetime, is usually one of the world's largest religious gatherings.

But only up to 10,000 people already residing in the kingdom will participate in this year's ritual, compared with 2019's gathering of some 2.5 million from around the world.

"You are not our guests but those of God, the custodian of the two holy mosques (Saudi Arabia's King Salman) and the nation," Hajj Minister Mohammad Benten said in a video released by the media ministry on Wednesday.

Security cordon

A security cordon has been thrown around the holy sites to prevent any security breaches, an interior ministry spokesman said.

Riyadh faced strong criticism in 2015 when some 2,300 worshippers were killed in the deadliest stampede in the gathering's history.

But this year, those risks are greatly reduced by the much smaller crowd.

The pilgrims have all been tested for the virus, and foreign journalists were barred from this year's hajj, usually a huge global media event.

As part of the rites completed over five days in the holy city of Mecca and its surroundings, the pilgrims converged on Mount Arafat after spending the night in Mina.

A district of Mecca, Mina sits in a narrow valley surrounded by rocky mountains, and is transformed each year into a vast encampment for pilgrims.

They began the hajj on Wednesday with their first "tawaf", the circumambulation of the Kaaba, a large structure in Mecca’s Grand Mosque towards which Muslims around the world pray.

The Kaaba is draped in a black cloth embroidered in gold with Koranic verses and known as the kiswa, which is changed each year during the pilgrimage.

Pilgrims were brought inside the mosque in small batches, walking along paths marked on the floor, in sharp contrast to the normal sea of humanity that swirls around the Kaaba during hajj.

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News Network
March 21,2020

Mar 21: Qatari authorities arrested 10 nationals for breaking home quarantine rules as Doha tightens regulations amid the coronavirus outbreak, local daily The Peninsula Qatar reported on Saturday.

The Ministry of Public Health released a statement naming the detainees and said that the violators were currently being referred to prosecution.

The tiny country, where expatriates comprise the majority of the population, on Thursday reported eight more infections to take its tally to 470, the highest number among the six Gulf Arab states that have reported a total of more than 1,300 coronavirus cases.

Government spokeswoman Lulwa Rashed Al-Khater told a news conference the new cases included two Qataris who had been in Europe, with the rest migrant workers.

Qatari authorities on Tuesday announced the closure of several square kilometers of the industrial area in Doha, the capital, which also contains labor camps and other housing units.

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News Network
April 20,2020

Riyadh, Apr 20: Six more people have died in Saudi Arabia after contracting coronavirus as 1,122 new coronavirus cases were reported on Monday.

The Saudi health ministry said that total number of cases in the Kingdom had increased to 10,484. It also recorded 92 new recoveries, raising the total to 1,490.

The ministry said precautionary measures shall remain to limit the virus spread.

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