What has religion to do with Terrorist Violence?

Ram Puniyani
April 8, 2019

After the ghastly tragedy of 9/11 2001, in which nearly three thousand innocent people died, American media coined a new phrase ‘Islamic Terrorism’. This was the first time the terrorist act and terrorists got the prefix of religion. The global media picked it up and some communal elements pushed it forward with great amount of gusto. This phrase added to the negative perceptions about Muslims and laid the foundation of global Islamophobia. The latest impact of this was seen in the New Zealand tragedy in which nearly 50 Muslims lost their life, shot mercilessly by a White nationalist gunman.

In India this label played havoc as already the negative perceptions about Muslims were the major propaganda tools in the hands of communal politics. The medieval Muslims kings were paraded as temple destroyers and those converting through the sword. The perceptions so dominated the scene that these perceptions came in the way of professional handling of crimes and many a times innocent Muslim youth were incarcerated for the acts of terror not committed by them particularly in the cases of Mecca Masjid, Malegaon blasts. The report of people’s tribunal ‘Scapegoats and Holy Cows’ held in Hyderabad showed as to how in a series of blasts the likes of Pragya Singh Thakur to Swami Aseemanand were involved, while hoards of Muslim youth were arrested for these acts. It is around this time that the popular perception ‘All terrorists are Muslims’ was guiding the investigating authorities. With investigations conducted by Maharashtra ATC, Hemant Karkare, many of those belonging to associates of ideology of Hindu nationalism were put behind the bars.

With change in the Government at center in 2014, the direction of investigation took a turn and now most of these have been either granted bail or acquitted. On one such acquittal two major reactions came. The judge acquitting Swami Assemanand, Jagdeep Singh said  had to “… conclude this judgment with deep pain and anguish as a dastardly act of violence remained unpunished for want of credible and admissible evidence. There are gaping holes in the prosecution evidence and an act of terrorism has remained unsolved.”

On the other side Mr. Jaitley the Union finance minister tried to target the ruling Congress, that time UPA II was in power, for trying to implicate the likes of Pragya Thakur and Aseemanand, as if Congress leaders hold Hindus as terrorists. This was a deliberate and gross generalization, when the religion of the terrorism is being put at the center of the phenomenon. Aggravating this in his usual hyperbole style Prime Minister Narendra Modi stated that Congress targeted Hindu in acts of terror for vote bank politics and that "Hindus are known for peace and brotherhood. Nowhere in history will you find they're involved in such terrorist activities...” As is his wont he tried to communalize it by saying that since Swami Aseemamand is acquitted now Rahul Gandhi realizes that Hindus hate him and so he is choosing to contest from Wayanad where Hindu are a minority. As such his total statement is based on false hood.

Somehow twitter world with all its unusual sanity buzzed and critiqued statement by Modi. A typical response was “Terror has no religion. But since you asked, prime minister, do not forget the most heinous terrorist in independent India”: ‘The Telegraph’ reminds @narendramodi of Nathuram Godse after PM asks: “Is there a single incident in history of Hindus engaging in terrorism?” @ttindia”

Telegraph the major newspaper from Kolkata came forward to remind the Prime minster that the most heinous act of terror in independent India was done by ex RSS pracharak and Hindu Mahasabha Worker Nathuram Godse. So obsessed was Modi by this word Hindu terror that he used it 13 times in his speech in Wardha.

The ilk of Modi and Jaitley are trying to take advantage of acquittal of Aseemanand by the Court. They see the things in partial manner as the same judge delivering the verdict pulls up the NIA for not investigating the case properly, for the sloppy investigation. One can say that the judgments are not based only on the rules and the attitude of judges, one of the major determinants of the outcome is the administrative part, which has to put the evidence in order and put it for consideration by the judge. So here is a case where judge is pulling up the administrative part for its failure to properly investigate the matter, which has led to the acquittal of Aseemanand.

The present perceptions and narratives built around religion and terrorism are the signs of times. After the eclipse of Soviet Union, the global imperialism has aimed to control the West Asian oil wealth under the cover of combating Islamic terrorism. This phrase coined by US media is most blatant act of misusing religion’s identity for its political agenda. World has seen terrorists coming from different religions. Irish Liberation army, LTTE, Khalistani. ULFA, Buddhist monk in Sri Lanka Talduwe Somarama Thero killing the Prime Minster of Sri Lanka Bandarknaike, and Anders Behring Brevik who killed 86 young men in Norway in 2011. One can say terrorists have come from all religions but not due to religion. There are political motives behind acts of terror.

Today, globally the Al Qaeda, ISIS and IS has dominated the scene but let’s realize it was American machinations which propped up Al Qaeda, which in turn is the fountain head of major terrorist groups in West Asia. America had funded this terrorism with 8000 million dollars and given seven tons of armaments for propping up Al Qaeda.

The bigger damage to the World has been by the perception created by American Media by coining the term ‘Islamic Terrorism’. Since this word is the buzz word all around. The likes of Modi are using it for their political goals and in process undermining the truth that no religion has anything to do with terrorism, which is a political phenomenon!

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News Network
February 10,2020

Bengaluru, Feb 10: The Rashtriya Swyamsevak Sangh (RSS) on Sunday conducted a route march (Pathsanchalan) in Ramanagara to express solidarity with the anti-Christian forces protesting against a project to install 114-feet tall Jesus Christ statue atop Kapalabetta in Harobele town in Kanakapura taluk in Ramanagara district.

Hindutva ideologue Kalladka Prabhakara Bhat, who had led a rally in Kanakapura last month against the project, also led the Sunday’s route march and addressed a public meeting following the march.

“The district name is Ramanagara, but they have not nurtured the culture of Ram here. They have developed a strong culture of Ravana, which we pledged to dislodge,” Bhat told the gathering.

He said the Sangh Parivar will never allow the statue to come up as he said it would foment religious conversion that is rampant in Harobele.

“The so called Kapalabetta is of stones, which are revered as Lord Muneswara by the Hindus. This hillock must be named as Muneswara Betta,” he added.

Referring to the ongoing protests against the Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA), Bhat said the law was brought in to protect the Hindu minority in Pakistan and Bangla Desh.

“The Muslims living in India hail Pakistan. But when we ask them to go to Pakistan, they will never go,” he took a jibe at the minority community.

Reacting to the RSS route march, senior Congress functionary DK Shivakunar, who represents Kanakapura assembly seat, said the Sangah Parivar is trying to disturb the communal harmony in the district and they will never succeed in it.

“The BJP is operating through the Sangh Parivar in the Ramanagara district. The party has won as may as 26 Lok Sabha seats in Karnataka, still they are doing all these things to keep their support base. People of Ramanagara will never back them,” said Shivakumar.

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News Network
January 13,2020

Bengaluru, Jan 13: Days after indicating that he may not travel to Davos to attend the World Economic Forum later this month, Chief Minister B S Yediyurappa on Monday said he will be attending the global meet, and that the expansion of his ministry will take place before his foreign tour.

Reiterating that he will keep the promise of making disqualified legislators who have won bypolls on BJP ticket as ministers, he said ministry expansion will happen soon after his meeting with party national president Amit Shah on the matter. "There is no truth in speculations that are going on regarding the cabinet expansion, in fact, Amit Shah had given me time for meeting today in Delhi, but I had to attend important programmes here.

Tomorrow if possible I will cancel all my programmes and will go to Delhi, and get cabinet cleared, there is no problem in that," Yediyurappa said.

Speaking to reporters here, he said the legislators who have won in the bypolls need not worry about the speculations.

"I will fulfil the promise that I have made. If Amit Shah is available I will try to go to Delhi tomorrow. If not he is coming here (Karnataka) on January 17 and 18, will get things cleared and expand the ministry," he said. Yediyurappa had earlier said he will be going to New Delhi probably on January 11 or 12 to discuss cabinet expansion with the BJP high command. However, on Saturday, he said he has decided to discuss the exercise with Shah during the latter's visit to the state next week.

Shah will be here to address a huge rally at Hubballi on January 18 as part of the BJP's nationwide outreach programme to create awareness among the people about the Citizenship Amendment Act.

To a question about his visit to Davos, Yediyurappa said "everyone is persuading me to go, so I have decided to go. As I'm being sent by the central government, so I will have to go, and I will go and come." Yediyurappa along with Union ministers Piyush Goyal and Mansukh Mandaviya as well as chief ministers - Amarinder Singh (Punjab), Kamal Nath (Madhya Pradesh) are among those expected join over 100 Indian CEOs in the Swiss ski resort town of Davos later this month for the WEF's 50th annual meeting.

The Chief Minister, however, had last week, indicated that he may not travel to Davos.

Rubbishing reports about the Ministry expansion after Delhi assembly polls, he said there is no connection between the two.

"I will talk to Amit Shah in a couple of days and immediately take up ministry expansion after that, there is no need for anyone to worry, and there is no truth in certain media reports," he said, adding that expansion exercise will be completed before his Davos visit.

The Chief Minister is likely to travel to Davos on January 20, according to sources.

According to reports, disqualified legislators who got re-elected during the December 5 bypolls on BJP ticket and are all set to become Ministers too had put pressure on Yediyurappa to expand the cabinet before the Davos visit.

As the Chief Minister has already made it clear that 11 of the disqualified JDS-Congress MLAs who got re-elected in the bypolls on BJP tickets will be made ministers, lobbying has been on within the party for the remaining ministerial berths.

Currently, there are 18 Ministers, including the Chief Minister in the cabinet that has a sanctioned strength of 34.

However, with reports that the high command may not be keen on making all the 11 re-elected legislators, whom Yediyurappa has given assurance, as Ministers, it remains to be seen how things turn out.

Cabinet expansion will not be an easy task for the Chief Minister as he will have to strike a balance by accommodating the victorious disqualified legislators as promised and also make place for old guards, upset at being "neglected" in the first round of the induction exercise.

He also has to give adequate representation to various castes and regions in his cabinet and also deal with allocation of key portfolios.

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News Network
March 6,2020

Bengaluru, Mar 6: The Karnataka Congress on Thursday termed the budget for fiscal 2020-21 presented by the B.S. Yediyurappa government as the "weakest ever state budget".

"This is the weakest budget ever that our state has had. There is no clear cut provision in the budget for industrial growth or to generate jobs. No clarity on department wise allocation," tweeted Congress.

Congress leader Dinesh Gundu Rao said he did not expect such a bad budget which has discriminated on agriculture and education sectors.

"The state budget does not mention major irrigation projects like Kaveri valley and Krishna. No farmers loan waiver," noted Rao.

The opposition party has criticised the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) that the potential of Karnataka was not realized to generate revenue through this budget.

Assailing the additional tax on petrol and diesel, Congress said the development will lead to price rise and is a huge disappointment.

"People are reeling under high inflation and reduction in income. BJP has rubbed salt into injury by further increasing prices and providing no relief to common man," said the party.

Bhalki MLA and Karnataka Pradesh Congress Committee working president Eshwar Bhimanna Khandre pointed out that the Centre gave the state only Rs 1,869 crore, despite a loss of Rs 35,160 crore in 2019.

Calling stamp duty reduction for housing within Rs 20 lakhs as an insult to people, Congress questioned the Chief Minister and BJP to first show where in Bengaluru does one get housing within Rs 20 lakh.

"This is mockery of people. No mention or allotment to universal housing programme that Congress government had delivered," claimed Congress.

Focusing on Karnataka capital Bengaluru, Congress slammed the BJP saying no proper revenue policy has been mooted.

"Last mile connectivity issue not addressed. Drinking water issue is not mentioned. No mention of peripheral ring road. No mention of Akrama-Sakrama and no thought process has gone in while planning Bengaluru," tweeted the party.

The party said Yediyurappa has admitted that there is a financial crisis in his budget speech.

"He admits Rs 8,883 crore aid has been cut, around Rs 11,000 crore state share from Centre has been cut. No additional allocation for flood relief. What is stopping him and 25 members of Parliament to question the centre," observed Congress.

Former chief minister Siddaramaiah mocked Yediyurappa that though he calls himself a farmer''s son, he delivered an anti-farmer budget.

"No one will benefit from this budget. A complete failure to boost the economy, to realize inclusive development and to improve standard of living," he tweeted.

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