Veteran journalist P. Sainath has said that the nation is in a crisis. And this crisis is not limited to just the rural area. It has become a national crisis at various areas such as agriculture, education, economy, job creation etc.
He was delivering the endowment lecture on the topic ‘Indian democracy at the post-liberalization and post-truth era’ at Media Manthan 2020 organized by the PG department of journalism and mass communication at St Aloysius College (Autonomous).
Mr Sainath said that the many policies adopted in the 90s led to India becoming unusually unequal. Referring to the speech Ambedkar had made at the Constituent Assembly while handing over the draft of the Constitution, Mr Sainath said, “Ambedkar had warned about the weakness of Indian democracy that liberty without equality allows the supremacy of a few over the multitude. Liberty, equality and fraternity must be kept together as we cannot have one without the other.”
Mr Sainath stated that the agrarian crisis was no longer about the loss of productivity, employment or about farmer suicide; it was a societal, civilizational crisis. Commenting on the lopsided policies such as cow-slaughter ban, he explained how cow slaughter ban had adversely affected many industries due to their interdependency. While Muslims who slaughtered cows were rendered helpless, the cattle traders who were mostly OBCs lost their earnings as the cattle prices crashed. An important industry like Kolhapur sandals industry in Maharashtra went bankrupt as a result of the cow slaughter ban in Maharashtra. He said the policymakers had no idea how the rural industries were interconnected. Demonetisation too devastated the rural economy as 98 percent of rural transactions happen through cash.
Mr Sainath also spoke about the crisis of inequality which affects the Dalits and the Adivasis far more than anyone else as 90 percent of the rural households take home less than Rs 10,000/- per month. “Women are yet another group whose labour is never counted in the gross domestic product. Women and girls globally do unpaid work which amounts to about 12.5 billion working hours per year. Monetarily speaking, this is worth 10.8 trillion dollars,” Mr Sainath added.
Speaking about the crisis of jobs Mr Sainath said that major companies were laying off employees just to create more profits for the investors and the adoption of artificial intelligence in the industry would further destroy millions of jobs.
Rector of St Aloysius College Institutions Fr Dionysius Vaz SJ, Principal Dr (Fr) Praveen Martis SJ, HOD of Journalism and Mass Communication department Dr (Fr) Melwyn Pinto SJ were present.
‘Veerappan and Vijay Mallya’s business models are interesting!’
Addressing the gathering during his endowment lecture on Friday, Mr Sainath made an interesting comment on the so called ‘revenue model’. “Whenever I visit IIMs and IITs for lectures on my PARI project, the students there ask me what my revenue model for my project is. I tell them that I do not have a revenue model. In fact, journalism does not begin with a revenue model. Gandhiji, Ambedkar, Bhagat Singh were all great journalists. But they did not have a revenue model,” Mr Sainath said.
On a lighter note, he said that the best revenue model that he liked was that of forest brigand Veerappan and liquor baron Vijay Mallya. “Veerappan ruled the forest for forty years and from the top ministers to the villagers he could dictate terms and liver royally. Similarly, Mallya’s revenue model was to steal the banks and run away abroad and live like a king,” Mr Sainath added.
Journalism is not and can never be a business. It is a calling, he opined. While newspaper can be a business, television can be a business, journalism per se cannot be reduced to a business. “Unfortunately today, journalists are recruited on a contract basis and they have no bargaining power; and there are no unions to fight for their cause. Hence, they are at the mercy of the corporate media houses for their survival and are made to write stories that cannot be called journalism,” Mr Sainath said.
Answering a question as to the pressures he faced as a journalist, he said that external pressures from the government or others could be very well handled. It is the internal pressures from once own media house that journalists find it difficult to manage.

Comments
Feeling deeply hurt while reading such news about this Genius, Brilliant and highly knowledgeable person. What was his mistake ?that he called people toward truth? made them spend proper life and to lead a peaceful life which may benefit mankind in both the world?? he spoke the truth publicly is the terrorism??is he provoked anything which made his team to kill anyone. Many people in the world appreciating about his deeds but same time many people talking bad about PM Modi so who is what here. His Allah is with him and he is a strong believer. May Allah protect him from this calamity Aameen.
Islam says Suicide is an unforgivable SIN...
ALLAH gave us this LIFE, and QURAN is the manual to understand what is LIFE...
Non-Muslims should read the QURAN (U can check online thequranproject) to understand better, How ALLAH created Life and death and What is the purpose of this life...
QURAN is not just for the Muslims... it is a GUIDANCE from our CREATOR To the whole of UNiverse... Please look into it... U will be enlightened.
Those who are HONEST in looking for the CREATOR... ALLAH will Guide them... thats the trust we should have.... God is GREAT (ALLAHU AKBAR)
NA TASYA PrATIMA ASTI... there is no image of God....
she needs beef sukka
IS this not enough for HINDU brothers & Sisters to stay far away from the real Killers of our society. if U dont use your intellect and recognize the real culprits in our society... We will all dome our society with the liars and killers in disguise.
Whatever ways U want to block , ISLAM will grow with Zakir naik or Without HIM...
Enemies of ISLAM plan, But ALLAH has a plan...
Everything happens with the will of ALLAH. ALLAH's plan will Succeed..
Non Muslim should use their God given intellect to VERIFY what wrong thing Dr. Zakir naik says... If he is bringing near to the one LORD ALLAH to U guys then accept it (Even vedas says NA tasya pratima Asti - There is no image of GOD) Dont U think as Human beings are the smartest creation of ALLAH who can analyse and reason when they use their INTELLECT.
Why dont U guys think and PONDER on the lives we were created by ALLAH... Y We only believe the LIARS when we know the authorities caught lying many times...
Wake up guys... and PONDER on what ZAKIR NAIK says and Stop believing whatever LIARS want U to believe.
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