Illegal expat workers back on Jeddah streets

January 15, 2014

Jeddah, Jan 15: Jeddawis noted illegal expatriates disappeared from the streets during the first weeks that followed the end of the amnesty period to avoid being deported, but now with the crackdown campaigns receding they are back at their old places in various parts of the city.

However, sources from the Ministry of Interior stressed that the campaigns against the violating expatriates were continuing with the same intensity. Many illegal expatriates are being detained and deported daily, they claimed.

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Makkah Police’s head of information and public relations Lt. Col. Atti Bin Attiya Al-Qurashi told an Arabic language daily newspaper that the crackdown campaign against expatriates violating the system of residence and work is continuing unabated. “We know very well where to look for the violators to detain them,” he said. But many residents don’t agree.

“The violating expatriates are back at their old places offering cheap manual labor. We can now see the peddlers pulling their carts in the streets, car washers doing their job peacefully in the parks of shopping centers and near the government departments and beggars gathering around traffic lights,” said Omar Al-Faidi, a Saudi.

Abdullah Al-Ahmari, another Saudi, was surprised to see a large number of illegal workers in many areas including Bani Malik, Al-Thamaneen Street, Kilo 8 and the Al-Harazat district. He said: “You will see many of these workers sitting in front of houses waiting for any citizen to seek their services. The families are scared of them, fearing a repetition of the incidents that took place at Riyadh’s Manfuhah district where illegal Ethiopians clashed with police and citizens.”

Ahmed Al-Aydi, a resident of Bani Malk, questioned why the crackdown campaign appeared to stop. He said illegal workers have become more daring than they were before.

“The car washers are now doing their work right in front of my house and the beggars will not hesitate to knock on my door in broad daylight. The situation is simply unbearable,” said Al-Aydi.

Mahmoud Al-Omari, a citizen from Quwaiza, said he informed the passport police several times about the presence of illegal workers in the district but nothing was done. “Why has the crackdown campaign receded? What can we do to end this phenomenon, which has now become more conspicuous than before?” he questioned.

Abdul Mohsen Falahi, an owner of a shop selling building materials in the Binladen district, said illegal workers are selling their goods right in front of his shop.

He said he had corrected the status of all his workers but is now considering closing down his shop because business is suffering due to these expatriates’ activities.

Bashir, a Pakistani construction worker who sits in a certain place on Palestine Street, said illegal expatriates locked themselves inside their homes after the end of the amnesty period but they came out again when they noted that the crackdown campaign was not as intense as expected.

“The campaign did not last more than five days, after which we were back at our old places,” he said.

Hussain Hassanain, an Egyptian plumber, said he usually sits near the so-called Workers’ Bridge waiting for possible customers. He said he rarely sees Jawazat cars and when he does, he hides or runs away.  “I only saw the security patrols approaching the area once or twice and I ran away with the others in what we called the ‘Great Escape’,” Hassanain said.

Aleemullah, a Pakistani electrician who is working in the Kilo 8 district, said he came to the Kingdom about two months ago on a free work visa for which he had paid SR14,000. “My sponsor does not have any job for me so I have to go out on the street to earn my living and get back the money I paid for the visa,” he said.

Osman, a Sudanese construction worker, believed the crackdown campaign was not serious and was only announced to frighten illegal workers. He said: “The situation is gradually going back to what it was before. The streets of Jeddah are now replete with illegal workers.”

Fareed Abd Rabbo, an Egyptian mason, said he would not remain locked at his home and would go on the streets anyway to earn his living.

“What is destined to happen will happen regardless of any precaution,” he said.

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News Network
May 7,2020

Dubai, May 7: The holy month of Ramadan is expected to be a 30-day month this year, said Ibrahim Al Jarwan, member of the Arab Union for Astronomy and Space Sciences.

According to Arabic daily Emarat Al Youm, he said that Sunday, May 24, will mark the end of the holy month of Ramadan and the beginning of Shawwal.

Additionally, he said that the crescent of Shawwal will occur on Friday, May 22, at 9.39pm, after sunset, and will be visible on Sunday, May 24, the beginning of Shawal, which makes Ramadan a 30-day month this year.

He added that the next Ramadan is expected to start on April 13, 2021, and the one after that on April 2, 2022.

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News Network
March 26,2020

Riyadh, Mar 26: Leaders of the Group of 20 nations will hold a summit today via video conference to discuss measures to protect the global economy, amid coronavirus pandemic which has claimed over 18,000 lives globally.
The summit, which will be chaired by Saudi Arabia's King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, aims to "advance a coordinated global response to the COVID-19 pandemic and its human and economic implications," according to the statement published by the G20 Secretariat on Tuesday.
The lethal virus which was first detected in December last year in the Chinese city of Wuhan, has since, infected over 4,14,179 people around the world.
The coronavirus has already resulted in major disruption of global supply chains, volatility and large drops in the stock market and could cause a financial crisis as stated by IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva.
India is a member nation of the G20 group.
Speaking on the summit on Wednesday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that the Group of 20 (G20) has an important role to play in the fight against coronavirus.
He said: "The G20 has an important global role to play in addressing the #COVID19 pandemic. I look forward to productive discussions tomorrow at the G20 Virtual Summit, being coordinated by the Saudi G20 Presidency."
The other members include Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Germany, France, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, the UK, the US, and the European Union.
In view of the coronavirus outbreak situation, several international organisations -- including the United Nations, World Bank, the World Health Organization and the World Trade Organization will take part.
Leaders from the Food and Agriculture Organization, the Financial Stability Board, the International Labour Organization, International Monetary Fund, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development -- will also be the part of the conference.

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Agencies
August 2,2020

Dubai, Aug 2: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced on Saturday that it has started operations in the first of four reactors at the Barakah nuclear power station - the first nuclear power plant in the Arab world.

Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation (ENEC), which is building and operating the plant with Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) said in a press release that its subsidiary Nawah Energy Company "has successfully started up Unit 1 of the Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant, located in the Al Dhafrah Region of Abu Dhabi".

That signals that Unit 1, which had fuel rods loaded in March, has achieved "criticality" - a sustained fission chain reaction.

"The start-up of Unit 1 marks the first time that the reactor safely produces heat, which is used to create steam, turning a turbine to generate electricity," said ENEC.

Barakah, which was originally scheduled to open in 2017, has been dogged by delays and is billions of dollars over budget. It has also raised myriad concerns among nuclear energy veterans who are concerned about the potential risks Barakah could visit upon the Arabian Peninsula, from an environmental catastrophe to a nuclear arms race.

Paul Dorfman, an honorary senior research fellow at the Energy Institute, University College London and founder and chair of the Nuclear Consulting Group, has criticised the Barakah reactors' "cheap and cheerful" design that he says cuts corners on safety.

Dorfman authored a report (PDF) last year detailing key safety features Barakah's reactors lack, such as a "core catcher" to literally stop the core of a reactor from breaching the containment building in the event of a meltdown. The reactors are also missing so-called Generation III Defence-In-Depth reinforcements to the containment building to shield against a radiological release resulting from a missile or fighter jet attack.

Both of these engineering features are standard on new reactors built in Europe, says Dorfman.

There have been at least 13 aerial attacks on nuclear facilities in the Middle East - more than any other region on earth.

The vulnerability of critical infrastructure in the Arabian Peninsula was further laid bare last year after Saudi Arabia's oil facilities at Abqaiq and Khurais were attacked by 18 drones and seven cruise missiles - an assault that temporarily knocked out more than half of the kingdom's oil production.

On Saturday, Dorfman reiterated his concern that there is no regional protocol in place to determine liability should an accident or incident at Barakah result in radioactive contamination spreading from the UAE to its neighbours. 

"Given Barakah has started up, because of all the well-rehearsed nuclear safety and security problems, it may be critically important that the Gulf states collectively evolve a Nuclear Accident Liability Convention, so that if anything does go wrong, victim states may have some sort of redress," Dorfman told Al Jazeera. 

The UAE has substantial oil and gas reserves, but it has made huge investments in developing alternative energy sources, including nuclear and solar.

Experts though have questioned why the UAE - which is bathed in sunlight and wind - has pushed ahead with nuclear energy - a far more expensive and riskier option than renewable energy sources.

When the UAE first announced Barakah in 2009, nuclear power was cheaper than solar and wind. But by 2012 - when the Emirates started breaking ground to build the reactors - solar and wind costs had plummeted dramatically.

Between 2009 and 2019, utility-scale average solar photovoltaic costs fell 89 percent and wind fell 43 percent, while nuclear jumped 26 percent, according to an analysis by the financial advisory and asset manager Lazard.

There are also concerns about the potential for Barakah to foment nuclear proliferation in the Middle East - a region rife with geopolitical fault lines and well-documented history of nuclear secrecy.

The UAE has sought to distance itself from the region's bad behaviour by agreeing not to enrich its own uranium or reprocess spent fuel. It has also signed up to the United Nation's nuclear watchdog's Additional Protocol, significantly enhancing inspection capabilities, and secured a 123 Agreement with the United States that allows bilateral civilian nuclear cooperation.

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