Zardari visit thaws India-Pak freeze

April 10, 2012

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New Delhi, April 10: Pakistan president Asif Ali Zardari’s visit to India on Sunday seems to have begun paying peace dividends with the Supreme Court granting bail to a 80-year-old Pakistan scientist convicted of murder, and both sides beginning work on a hassle-free visa regime for businessmen of both countries.

On Sunday, during the visit of Zardari for lunch with prime minister Manmohan Singh and a pilgrimage to Ajmer, Pakistan had requested India to consider the case of Mohammed Khalil Chishti, the Pakistani microbiologist who was sentenced to life term in 1992 for a murder he committed in India.

Taking a sympathetic view, A Bench of Justice P Sathasivam and Justice J Chelameswar provided relief to the microbiologist but told him to stay back in Ajmer in Rajasthan till further directions. The court told Chisti’s counsel to file separate applications for allowing the scientist to live in Delhi and to go back to Karachi.

In a departure from the usual, the Bench hoped that the bonhomie created between the two countries during Sunday’s visit of Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari to Ajmer would continue in future as well. “Let us hope what has happened yesterday (Sunday) will continue,” the Bench said.

‘Good things happening’

“What we have read from today’s (Monday) newspapers is that good things are happening,” the Bench added. The court considered on humanitarian ground the plea made by senior advocate U U Lalit, appearing for Chishti, who has been suffering from several ailments.

In yet another fallout of the visit, Pakistan High Commissioner Sahid Malik said on Monday that his country and India were working towards a liberalised visa regime for businessmen that may see the two countries issuing one-year, multi-entry and non-reporting visas to businessmen of either country.

The proposal was discussed at Sunday’s meeting between Zardari and Manmohan Singh, and both leaders desired to improve relations between the neighbouring nations, Malik told an interactive session organised by industry chamber Assocham.

“Taking note of his present age and also considering the fact that he was in Ajmer for the last 20 years and… without expressing anything on the merits of the case, we are satisfied that the appellant has made out a case for enlarging him on bail.

Accordingly, the appellant is ordered to be released on bail in Sessions Case No. 157 of 2001 to the satisfaction of the Court of Additional Sessions Judge, (Fast Track) No.1, Ajmer,” the Bench said.

The apex court, however, left the issue of conditions for Chishti’s release to the trial court in Ajmer.

During the hearing, counsel appearing for the Rajasthan government opposed the arguments for Chishti’s bail, contending that the appellant being a Pakistani national, it was not desirable to release him on bail.

Chishti had come to Ajmer from Karachi to see his ailing mother in 1992.

During his stay, he got involved in a fight with neighbours over property, leading to the shooting down of a man named Idris Chishti.

The Ajmer-born scientist had remained in confinement after his arrest in the case. The trial court had, on January 31, 2011, held him guilty and awarded life term.

During Zardari’s visit, Pakistan’s Interior Minister Rehman Malik raised the case of scientist with his Indian counterpart P Chidambaram, who was understood to have told him that the matter was in court.

Immediately after the bail order, Chishti’s nephew Salman hailed the SC’s decision and hoped that he would soon be sent back to Karachi to join his family and grandchildren.

Step forward

* Jailed Pakistani scientist Mohammed Khalil Chishti granted bail

* Conditions for his release left to the trial court in Ajmer

* He will fly to Karachi to join family

* Pakistan, India working on liberalised visa regime for businessmen

*One-year, multi-entry and non-reporting visas might be issued

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Agencies
February 27,2020

New Delhi, Feb 27: The US Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) has said that the Delhi violence in which over 30 people were killed, was specifically targeted against the Muslims.

Expressing "grave concern over the ongoing violence taking place in Delhi", the USCIRF in a statement said that as President Donald Trump's inaugural visit to India winds down, North-East Delhi has been rocked by deadly rioting, with reports of violence and mobs specifically targeting Muslims.

"These incidents are even more concerning in the context of efforts within India to target and potentially disenfranchise Muslims across the country, in clear violation of international human rights standards," USCIRF Commissioner Anurima Bhargava said.

"According to reports, several mosques have also been set alight or vandalized. Many Muslim residents have been forced to flee the area. This unrest comes in the wake of widespread protests against the Citizenship (Amendment) Act following its passage in December 2019.

"The brutal and unchecked violence growing across Delhi cannot continue," Bhargava said adding that the Indian government must take swift action to ensure the safety of all of its citizens.

"Instead, reports are mounting that the Delhi police have not intervened in violent attacks against Muslims, and the government is failing in its duty to protect its citizens."

USCIRF Chair Tony Perkins said the ongoing violence in Delhi and the reported "attacks against Muslims, their homes and shops, and their houses of worship are greatly disturbing".

One of the essential duties of any responsible government, he said, is to provide protection and physical security for its citizens, regardless of faith.

"We urge the Indian government to take serious efforts to protect Muslims and others targeted by mob violence."

In its annual report last year, the USCIRF classified India as a "Tier 2" country for engaging in or tolerating religious freedom violations that meet at least one of the elements of the "systematic, ongoing, egregious standard for designations as a "country of particular concern (CPC)", under the International Religious Freedom Act.

The ongoing violence in North-East Delhi erupted after clashes between pro and anti-CAA protesters on Sunday.

Besides the casualties, over 200 others have been injured in the deadliest violence in the national capital in decades.

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News Network
January 21,2020

Jan 21: Indian policymakers may make it easier for companies to tap foreign funding, as a prolonged cash squeeze makes it tough for firms to borrow at home.

Investors are speculating about potential steps Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman could unveil when she presents the nation’s budget on Feb. 1. These measures may include freeing up firms to borrow at higher rates and offering tax breaks to global funds.

“The government will need to relax local rules to make it easier for Indian companies to raise debt overseas and tide over the funding crunch in the onshore market,” said Raj Kothari, London-based head of trading at Jay Capital Ltd. “At the same time, they need to ensure that the borrowers tapping offshore markets abide with stricter corporate governance so as to avoid further defaults.”

A prolonged crisis in India’s shadow bank sector and a pile of bad loans at traditional lenders is making it expensive for Indian companies, other than the best-rated firms, to access funding. The government has tried a series of measures to spur domestic credit, including providing so-called credit enhancement and allowing tiny firms to restructure debt.

Here are some steps Sitharaman may consider to spur foreign borrowing:

• She could raise the cap of 450 basis points above Libor, which limits overall foreign debt costs for Indian companies

• This could help lower-rated firms sell bonds abroad. Indian companies rated BBB currently borrow at more than 10%, about 3.8 percentage points more than their top-rated peers;

• Sitharaman could waive the withholding tax foreign investors need to pay on holdings of rupee-denominated debt sold by Indian companies abroad

• The waiver was offered between September 2018 to March 2019, but wasn’t extended as the highest global interest rates since the financial crisis deterred Indian borrowers. Since then, the three-month Libor has dropped by about 1 percentage point

• She could permit Indian property developers and housing finance lenders to sell overseas bonds for reasons beyond affordable housing projects

• New funding lines to the real estate sector, arguably ground zero of India’s economic slowdown, could help kickstart consumption and investment as the industry is the nation’s biggest job-creator.

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News Network
April 11,2020

Thiruvananthapuram, Apr 11: The effective handling of Covid-19 pandemic by the Kerala Government has received a big endorsement in the International media with the latest being a report in Washington Post which suggests that the State’s success could prove instructive to the entire country.

The Washington Post quoted Kerala Health Minister K K Shailaja Teacher as saying “We hoped for the best but planned for the worst. Now, the curve has flattened, but we cannot predict what will happen next week.”

"The Minister said six states had reached out to Kerala for advice. She, however, noted that it might not be easy to replicate Kerala’s lessons elsewhere," according to the Minister's office quoting the report here on Saturday.

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