Batla House trial throws up questions

May 3, 2012

sept_13.2008_Blast

New Delhi, May 3: The Delhi serial blasts (September 13, 2008) trial has taken a curious turn with discrepancies showing up in the phone records of Atif Ameen, the terror accused gunned down in the shootout at Batla House.

Among other things, records produced in the court of Additional Sessions Judge Narinder Kumar showed the following: call logs of conversations between Ameen and another “terrorist” did not match; secondly, Ameen's application to Vodafone (EX.PW102/N) for a post-paid connection did not carry mandatory documents such as a valid address proof and a no objection certificate (NOC) from the original allottee. Without the address proof, no service provider can allot a mobile phone number while the NOC is a must for all applications seeking transfer of a number from one user to another.

According to the prosecution, Ameen switched from a pre-paid to a post-paid connection and he also wanted the transfer of a number already in use.

This led to some dramatic moments in the court room with defence lawyer M.S. Khan arguing that the Special Cell of the Delhi police had fabricated a post-paid connection in the name of Ameen with the help of a senior official of Vodafone.

Prosecution's case

According to the charge sheet filed in the 2008 Delhi serial blasts case, the team of Special Cell that gunned down Ameen tracked him to his address at L-18 at Batla House in Jamia Nagar through his Vodafone mobile number 9811004309 which was under watch. The prosecution's case is that this number belonged to Ameen and had been used for plotting and organising the Delhi and other connected blasts.

Said the chargesheet: “On 19.09.2008, on the basis of specific input, the team of Special Cell/NDR went to flat No. 108 of L-18 Batla House, Delhi, to trace the user of mobile number 9811004309. There a shootout occurred between inmates and team of Special Cell/NDR.”

Testifying in the court, the Vodafone official (a copy of his statement is in the possession of The Hindu ) said he had earlier worked for the Army Intelligence in Jammu and Kashmir and continued to liaise with the Special Cell of Delhi Police and other security agencies. However, he denied that the call or phone detail of the alleged terrorists was manipulated.

The Vodafone official admitted that there was no address proof, let alone the address proof of L-18 Batla House, attached to Ameen's application form. This led defence lawyer Khan to ask: “How can you track Atif to L-18 at Batla House when there was no address proof attached with the alleged phone application form, let alone the address proof of L-18, Batla House?”

The company official also told the court that the mobile number 9811004309 was not originally allotted to Ameen. Till August 11, 2008, which is just 39 days before the encounter of September 19, 2008, the number was a pre-paid connection in the name of Mirza Shadab. After this date, the number was transferred as a post-paid number to Ameen, a transfer, which, Mr. Khan argued in the court, was done “violating every telecom rule, without obtaining any of the mandatory documents and without the consent of the prior user Mr. Shahdab.” The defence lawyer went on to allege that the transfer was done “after the encounter to prove that the encounter was genuine.”

The Vodafone official told the court that a prepaid number used by one user could not be transferred to another user as a post-paid connection without an NOC from the former. In the event there was no NOC, “the previous allottee and the subsequent allottee had to come together for the allotment of connection.” Neither did Shadab provide an NOC nor did he accompany Ameen for the transfer: “There is nothing on record to suggest that in this case the previous allottee and Atif Ameen had come together at the time of allotment of connection to the latter.”

Mr. Khan argued that though the Vodafone official accepted in court that the process of taking a post-paid connection is “very stringent,” he had failed to explain how the violation of several rules could occur in this case.

The prosecution's case is that on September 6, 2008, Ameen (9811004309) talked to another “terrorist” on9899284784in order to organise the blasts. However, records produced by the service provider showed a mismatch between the entry timings of the conversations (between the two) as registered on the server, which, the defence argued, would be impossible in a normal situation unless records had been tampered with. However, according to legal experts, the case is still at a very early stage and no conclusions can be drawn on the basis of discrepancies brought to the court's attention. Much will depend on what further evidence the prosecution can bring, and whether it holds up to scrutiny.

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News Network
February 29,2020

Kochi, Feb 29: When Major Abdul Rahim, a soldier in the Afghan army, died in a bomb blast in Kabul on February 19, a tear was shed for him in far away Ernakulam district of Kerala.

The major had received a transplant of hands from Eloor native T G Joseph back in 2015, and the latter’s family had grown attached to the Afghan soldier.

Maj. Abdul Rahim, a bomb disposal expert, had lost his hands in an explosion in 2012. For three years thereafter, he struggled with his handicap. Then, when 54-year-old Joseph passed away in a road accident, it was decided to give his hands to the Afghan major.

The transplant procedure was successfully performed by a team of doctors led by Dr. Subrahmania Iyer at the Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences in Kochi.

After the transplant and an intensive spell of physiotherapy, Abdul Rahim could regain a considerable part of his hands’ functions. He rejoined the army and returned to defuse bombs in his war-torn country.

In gratitude, Major Abdul Rahim would visit Kochi every year to meet Joseph’s family. 

“We were shocked to hear of the demise of Major Abdul Rahim. Though Joseph left us, a part of him lived on. Abdul Rahim was a living memorial for us. Whenever he came to the Amrita institute for a consultation, we used to visit him,” Joseph’s wife was quoted as saying by Mathrubhoomi daily.

Major Abdul Rahim struck up a good friendship with his predecessor, in a way of speaking: the first person to have had a successful hand transplant at the Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences. T R Manu became a close friend of the Afghan solider and kept regularly in touch.

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Agencies
May 21,2020

Eminent river engineer and former professor of civil engineering at IIT in the Banaras Hindu University (BHU) Prof. U.K. Choudhary has said that the judicious use of river technology can help resolve the Coronavirus crisis as well as the plight of Ganga river.

Choudhary, who is also founder of Ganga Research Centre at IIT (BHU), said: "The Ganga water contains a significantly higher proportion of bacteriophages - a kind of virus that kill bacteria. Our ancient scriptures like Vedas, Puranas and Upanishads say that Ganga jal is medicinal water. Scientists later found that Ganga water has bacteriophages capable of killing pathogens."

Explaining further, he said, "Let us analyze the source of bacteriophages. If we take three rivers of Himalayan origin having sources at different heights -the Ganga (Gomukh), Yamuna (Yamunotri) and the Sone river, we find the colours of waters are different. The whitish colour of Ganga water, greenish colour of Yamuna water and the brownish colour of Sone water is also indicative. As Gomukh is the highest among the three, its water comes from lowest depth of aquifer as compared to Yamunotri and Sone river," he explained.

Thus, the quality of river water is proportional to height of origin point. This defines the genetic character of Ganga water. The balanced flow of this water in entire length of the Ganga defines the medicinal property of Ganga water," he stated.

Prof Chaudhary said that the bacteriophages in the Ganga can curb the spread of coronavirus through soil, water and air.
He suggested that the idea is to preserve the medicinal value of Ganga water and to use it to fight Corona. He said that this can be done by opening the gates of all the dams and barrages in a way that the discharge through each is similar to the water at Gomukh. In this way, the concentration of bacteriophage will be enhanced in Ganga water making it more effective against pathogens.

"With increasing diffusion of bacteriophages in water and soil, the spread of Coronavirus will be impacted and reduced. This methodology and technique can also help maintain the quality of Ganga water later when the problem of Corona ends," he said.

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News Network
January 1,2020

New Delhi, Jan 1: In the backdrop of huge losses borne by airlines, Aviation Minister Hardeep Singh Puri has said the government is concerned that more airlines will shut down if predatory pricing continues. "Some predatory pricing is taking place" in airfares, the minister told reporters on Tuesday. Mr Puri however ruled out any plan by the government to regulate airfares. The remarks come amid high competition in the country's aviation sector, struggling against high fuel prices and other operating costs.

"The interesting thing that we have observed is that on Delhi-Mumbai route 20 years ago, the average fare was Rs 5,100. Today, the average fare is Rs 4,600. Some predatory pricing is taking place. It means people are selling tickets below their cost," he said.

"One of our concerns is that if there is predatory pricing, then the airlines will stop functioning. This is not Air India's problem only. Jet Airways got shut down. Before that, it was Kingfisher airline," he said.

IndiGo and SpiceJet - two of the country's biggest airlines - reported losses of Rs 1,062 crore and Rs 463 crore respectively in the second quarter of 2019-20. Other airlines have also reported losses in the quarter that ended on September 30, 2019.

Asked if predatory pricing is the reason for the ill health of the airlines, the minister said, "No, there are many reasons... Predatory pricing is one of the factors. But the profitability of an airline is dependent on (a) number of things."

Asked if the trend of predatory pricing has come down after regular discussion with the airlines, he said, "Yes, absolutely."

"It is (a) constant battle. An ideal situation from an airline's point of view is that they grow and they are also able to charge more fares. What fares they charge is their business. Our advice to them is to charge realistic fares," he added. "It should not be too high. And it is not in your business interests if you are imposing predatory fares."

The minister also said that the government is not planning to regulate fares. "No regulation. It has to be done within deregulation system.... If I put a cap on fare, the airline will start charging that cap only... that cap will become the normal fare... So, within a deregulated structure, we have to bring about an equilibrium," the minister said.

"Government, periodically, at my level or at secretary''s level, we sit down with the main aircraft operators and tell them it is in your interest not to allow such practices which undermine the civil aviation sector."

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