Russia set to turn screws on India

August 14, 2012

RI14v

New Delhi, August 14: If the government decides to bring Kudankulam's third and fourth units under the purview of the nuclear liability law, which makes suppliers liable for compensation in case of accidents, Russia will mount double pressure on India.

Russia will not only increase the cost of the reactors, but also seek a change in the conditions for the credit line being provided by it to build them. Russian officials have warned that any "negative influence" on the 1988 agreement for the first and second unit and the 2008 civil nuclear cooperation agreement could jeopardize collaboration for nuclear power plants between the two countries. "We are still hopeful that a way out will be found for implementation of the roadmap of civil nuclear cooperation between the two countries as per these agreements as that is what PM Manmohan Singh had assured Russian deputy PM Dmitry Rogozin when he called on him recently," a Russian government source said.

"There is some concern though about what is happening and if indeed nuclear liability law comes into play, not just the cost of the reactors will shoot up significantly but the terms and conditions for the credit line being extended for the reactors too will have to be changed," he added. The two nations recently signed a protocol for financing the third and fourth units under which Russia will offer an export credit line of close to $3.5 billion for the two pressurized water reactors. The amount is payable in 14 years, from the start of power generation, at 4% interest per annum.

With Russia insisting all along that work on the third and fourth units, too, be carried out under the 1988 agreement between the two nations, which has ensured immunity for Kudankulam 1 and 2 from the liability law, the government has been in a bind over how to move ahead on the "third-generation" nuclear plants being built by the Russian-owned AtomstroyExport.

The government now seems to have made up its mind with PM Manmohan Singh himself said to be not keen to waive off the right to recourse for Kudankulam's third and fourth units.

Now, matters seem to have reached a head, but the Russian ambassador to India, Alexander Kadakin, had warned in March that Russia and India entered into nuclear cooperation only on the basis of deals signed in 1988 and 2008. "We have tried to accommodate India's interests with same terms of credit and we expect that the same conditions will be applicable," he had said.

Singh recently sought to know from DAE who would pay in case of any accident at the new plants at Kudankulam. Not satisfied with the DAE explanation that India's international agreement with Russia would take care of liability issues, he then sought the views of the law ministry.


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Agencies
January 26,2020

Guwahati, Jan 26: Four powerful grenade explosions--three in Dibrugarh and one in Charaideo districts--rocked Assam Sunday morning as the country celebrated Republic Day, police said.

In Dibrugarh district, an explosion took place at Graham Bazar and another beside a gurudwara on A T Road, both under Dibrugarh police station.

Another explosion rocked the oil town of Duliajan whose details are still awaited, police said.

Another explosion rocked Teok Ghat under Sonari police station of Charaideo district, they said.

Senior officials have rushed to the explosion sites and details of casualty are awaited, police added.

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Agencies
January 22,2020

Kochi, Jan 22: The Left front government in Kerala on Monday decided to inform the Centre it would not cooperate with the updation of the NPR, saying there were fears among the public about the process and it has the "Constitutional responsibility" to alleviate them and ensure law and order.

A special cabinet meeting, chaired by Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan here, decided to inform the Registrar General and Census Commissioner under the Union Home Ministry that it was unable to cooperate with anything with regard to the updation of the NPR.

"The decision was taken as it was the Constitutional responsibility of the government to alleviate the fears of general public and ensure law and order situation in the state," a Chief Minister's Office release said.

However, the state would fully cooperate with the census procedures, it said.

The LDF government, which has been on a warpath against the Centre over the Citizenship Amendment Act, has last month stayed all activities related to updation of NPR, considering 'apprehensions' of public that it would lead to NRC in the wake of the controversial CAA.

"As the NPR is a process that leads to the National Register of Citizens (NRC), there is a sense of fear among the people that its implementation could lead to widespread insecurity", the CMO release said on Monday.

The experience of the state which had already compiled the NRC was an example for this, it added, in apparent reference to Assam.

Kerala had already stopped all procedures regarding the NPR updation, the release said adding there was also a report of the state police that the if the government went ahead with the procedures, it would adversely impact the law and order situation.

The district collectors have also informed the government that the Census procedures would be affected if the updation of the NPR was done along with it, the CMO release said.

The CPI(M)-led LDF government had recently convened a meeting of political parties and socio-religious organisations here on December 29 in the wake of the concerns among people in various stratas of the society, it said.

A special assembly session was convened and a resolution was passed requesting the Centre not to implement the CAA and the government had also approached the apex court against the law, it added.

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News Network
February 28,2020

Feb 28: The best economic tonic for the coronavirus shock is to contain its spread and worry about stimulus later, said Raghuram Rajan, former head of the Reserve Bank of India.

There’s little central banks can do, and while more government spending would help, the priority should be on convincing companies and households that the virus is under control, he said.

“People want to have a sense that there is a limit to the spread of this virus perhaps because of containment measures or because there is hope that some kind of viral solution can be found,” Rajan told Bloomberg Television’s Haidi Stroud Watts and Shery Ahn.

“At this point I would say the best thing that governments can do is to really fight the epidemic rather than worry about stimulus measures that comes later,” said Rajan, who is currently a professor at the Chicago Booth School of Business.

The spread of coronavirus is pushing the world economy toward its worst performance since the financial crisis more than a decade ago.

Bank of America Corp. economists warned clients Thursday that they now expect 2.8% global growth this year, the weakest since 2009.

“We have moved from extreme confidence in markets to extreme panic, all in the space of one week,” said Rajan, who previously was chief economist at the International Monetary Fund.

The virus outbreak will force companies to rethink supply chains and overseas production facilities, he said.

“I think we will see a lot of rethinking on this, coming on the back of the trade disruption, now we have this,” Rajan said. “Globalization in production is going to be hit quite badly.”

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