India’s diplomatic politician and former PM IK Gujral passes away

November 30, 2012

Gujral_InderNew Delhi, November 30: Former Prime Minister Inder Kumar Gujral today passed away after suffering from a infection for which he was hospitalised. He was 93.

 

He may not have ever been a popular leader, often preferring a quiet corner in the rough tumble of Indian politics, but it was Gujral’s diplomacy and ability to keep friends across political borders  that helped him stay afloat in various posts and elevated him to the Prime Minister of the nation.

 

Born on 4 December, 1919 in Jhelum , Pakistan to parents who were part of the freedom struggle, it was hardly a surprise that Gujral took to politics early in life. He had a rich education, and with teachers like the poet Faiz among his teachers, Gujral was inculcated with a love for Urdu language and poetry that lasted his lifetime.

 

Not surprisingly he took to student politics, and initially was a member of the communist party. Gujral also was president of the Lahore Students Union, and like his parents, went to jail during the freedom struggle when he backed the Quit India movement.

Like many families his also moved to Delhi during Partition. After a stint in the New Delhi Municipal Corporation as Vice Chairman, he caught the eye of Indira Gandhi and became a minister of state and held various portfolios between 1967 and 1976. He held positions like Communications and Parliamentary Affairs, Information and Broadcasting, Housing and Planning.

 

During the Emergency, the usually diplomatic Gujral had a run in with Sanjay Gandhi over the coverage of the Emergency by newspapers at the time, a move that cost him his post of the Information and Broadcasting ministry. However, he stayed on in the Congress, not leaving despite the slight.

 

In the 1980s, he chose to leave the Congress for the Janata Dal and in 1989 even won from the Jalandhar parliamentary seat to the Lok Sabha, and became the Minister of External Affairs in VP Singh’s government.

 

During his tenure he was sent to deal with the kidnappers of Rubaiya Sayeed, the daughter of the Union Home Affairs Mufti Mohammed Sayeed , which led to the release of five terror suspects for her safe return. He even had to represent India when Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1990 and his meeting with Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein raised a few eyebrows.

 

When the United Front, a coalition of many regional parties including the Janata Dal, won the 1996 elections to come to power, Gujral found himself in familiar territory when he was made by the External Affairs Minister by HD Deve Gowda. However, a fall out between the Congress, which was supporting the government from outside at the time, resulted in Gujral becoming the 12th Prime Minister of India.

 

Not a man to leap into controversies and normally adept at dodging them by not doing anything, Gujral in his year long tenure managed to embroil his government in a few before he had to step down.

 

Janata Dal president and then Bihar Chief Minister Lalu Prasad Yadav faced allegations of siphoning off crores in the Fodder scam. Gujral and his government did nothing barring transfer the CBI director who had discovered the scam.

 

When MLAs in the Uttar Pradesh chose to throw mikes during a no-confidence vote against the BJP government in October 1997, Gujral’s government recommended President’s rule in the state, a recommendation that was instantly returned by the then president KR Narayanan and struck down by the state’s high court.

 

Gujral’s forte remained foreign affairs throughout his tenure and he even came up with the ‘Gujral Doctrine‘ on how India should deal with her neighbours,that reaped dividends for India.

 

And then in 1997 the axe fell when the United Front government refused to kick out the DMK from the alliance after the Jain Commission, which probed the assassination of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi, found that the party had backed the now destroyed Sri Lankan insurgency group LTTE that had killed him. The Congress demanded the report be tabled and the DMK be shown the door, Gujral and the United Front refused and the rug was pulled out from under them by Congress president Sitaram Kesri.

 

After his tenure as Prime Minister, Gujral remained in politics but stayed on the sidelines, occasionally criticising the BJP government and opposing President’s rule in Bihar. He was even offered a Congress ticket by the party, but he preferred to stay on in the Janata Dal, choosing the propriety of not switching parties given he had served as a prime minister in the past.

 

However, he never stopped backing better relations between India and Pakistan . He backed it while he was Prime Minister and even when the BJP, who he never cared much for, made overtures to improve relations. An eloquent speaker and a man of words, Gujral recited poems to Pakistani diplomats he ran into and writing couplets in his spare time.

 

He gradually faded away from public life, preferring to be involved in other causes and shunning the public eye.

 


Comments

Add new comment

  • Coastaldigest.com reserves the right to delete or block any comments.
  • Coastaldigset.com is not responsible for its readers’ comments.
  • Comments that are abusive, incendiary or irrelevant are strictly prohibited.
  • Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name to avoid reject.
News Network
June 18,2020

New Delhi, Jun 18: Sonia Gandhi on Wednesday removed Sanjay Jha as a party spokesperson, days after he wrote a newspaper article criticising the party. She also approved the appointment of Abhishek Dutt and Sadhna Bharti as national media panelists for the Congress.

"Congress president has also approved that Sanjay Jha be dropped as AICC spokesperson with immediate effect," the party said in an official statement.

In the article published a few days ago, Mr Jha had said, "The Congress has demonstrated extraordinary lassitude, and its lackadaisical attitude towards its own political obsolescence is baffling..."

"I would like to call a spade a spade here and a shovel: there has been no serious effort to get the party up and running with any sense of urgency," he had said in the article in a national newspaper.

"There are many in the party who cannot comprehend this perceptible listlessness. For someone like me, for instance, permanently wedded to Gandhian philosophy and Nehruvian outlook that defines the Congress, it is dismaying to see its painful disintegration," he had said.

Comments

Add new comment

  • Coastaldigest.com reserves the right to delete or block any comments.
  • Coastaldigset.com is not responsible for its readers’ comments.
  • Comments that are abusive, incendiary or irrelevant are strictly prohibited.
  • Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name to avoid reject.
News Network
April 9,2020

Patna, Apr 9: In a horrifying incident, a migrant woman was sexually abused in a Gaya hospital where she was kept in an isolation ward. Three days later, she died due to excessive bleeding.

The matter came to light on Tuesday when her mother-in-law informed the authorities concerned about the shocking incident.

The 25-year-old victim had returned to Bihar’s Gaya district from Ludhiana (in Punjab) along with her husband on March 25. Before returning to her in-laws’ place, she had undergone abortion at Ludhiana just when she was two months pregnant.

On reaching Gaya, she complained of excessive bleeding. Her husband admitted her to Anugrah Narain Magadh Medical College and Hospital (ANMMCH) on March 27 where she was kept in the emergency ward.

Later, on April 1, on being suspected to be coronavirus patient, she was kept in an isolation ward. Her family members alleged that it was in this isolation ward where a doctor attending to her overnight outraged her modesty for two successive nights on April 2 and 3.

“The following day, she was discharged from the hospital after her coronavirus test report was found to be negative. However, after returning home, she remained aloof and struck by fear. On questioning, she revealed how a doctor had sexually abused her in the isolation ward. On April 6, she passed away due to excessive bleeding,” said her mother-in-law.

On receiving the information, the local police asked the mother-in-law to come to the hospital on Tuesday and identify the doctor (about whom the victim had given a description). However, the accused was not identified.

“Prima facie, the matter is serious. We are verifying the allegations. We will dig out the CCTV footage in the hospital and take strict action after identifying the culprit,” said Dr VK Prasad, the hospital superintendent.

Meanwhile, the Gaya police have arrested two people who posed as doctors and entered the isolation ward using doctors’ kits. One of the apprehended people works in a private.

Comments

Add new comment

  • Coastaldigest.com reserves the right to delete or block any comments.
  • Coastaldigset.com is not responsible for its readers’ comments.
  • Comments that are abusive, incendiary or irrelevant are strictly prohibited.
  • Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name to avoid reject.
News Network
January 9,2020

Raipur, Jan 9: An outbreak of bird flu has been reported from a state-run poultry farm in Chhattisgarh's Korea district, prompting the authorities to cull over 15,000 birds and step up vigil on poultry birds within 10 km radius of the affected area, officials said on Thursday.

So far, 15,426 chickens and quails have been culled and 30,000 eggs destroyed after the highly contagious H5N1 virus was detected among birds at the poultry farm and hatchery in Baikunthpur town, located around 300 km from here, they said.

There has been no case of infection in humans so far due to the outbreak of avian influenza, they said.

"After some chickens and quails were found dead on December 7 last year in the farm, their samples were collected and sent to local laboratories for testing," Dr R S Baghel, deputy director, veterinary department, Korea, told news agency.

When the disease was not properly detected, samples were further sent to Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh where veterinarians suggested symptoms of chronic respiratory disease, following which their line of treatment was followed.

"Despite the treatment, the abnormal deaths of birds continued," Baghel said.

Later, the samples were sent to Bhopal-based National Institute of High-Security Animal Diseases where tests were found positive for the H5N1 virus on December 23, he said.

"Immediately after getting reports of bird flu, we took permission from the Korea district administration, as per the standard procedure, and culled all 15,426 birds (chickens and quails) and destroyed 30,000 eggs in the farm and its adjoining areas," the official said.

Of the total culled birds, nearly 641 chickens were being reared by locals within one km radius of the farm. The locals were given compensation for the culling of their birds, he said.

"We have completed the culling process and sealed the farm. After sanitising the area in 10 km of its radius, we submitted a report to the state's directorate of veterinary services on Wednesday," Baghel said.

"No human has been affected due to the outbreak and the situation is under control. We are waiting for further directives from the higher authorities," he said.

The official said for the next three months, they will be conducting surveillance in 10 km radius of the affected area during which blood samples of birds will be regularly sent to Bhopal for testing.

"We will continue our observation for next three months," he added.

Meanwhile, state veterinary services director C R Prasanna said, "No human has so far been affected due to avian influenza and workers at the poultry farm at Baikunthpur have been given medicines as a precautionary measure."

Nearly 40 villages fall within the purview of 10 km radius of the affected area from where random sampling of poultry birds will be done for next three months to check whether they are infected with avian influenza, he said.

"Necessary steps are being taken to prevent bird flu from spreading to other areas," he added.

Comments

Add new comment

  • Coastaldigest.com reserves the right to delete or block any comments.
  • Coastaldigset.com is not responsible for its readers’ comments.
  • Comments that are abusive, incendiary or irrelevant are strictly prohibited.
  • Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name to avoid reject.