PM to meet Obama at White House today

September 27, 2013

PM_to_meetWashington, Sep 27: Prime Minister Manmohan Singh will meet US President Barack Obama at the White House today to review the status of the bilateral relationship and chart a course for the future, particularly in the areas of defence, security, trade and investment and civil nuclear cooperation.

US Vice President Joe Biden, who was in India early this year and considered to be a strong advocate of India-US relationship, would also join the meeting at Oval Office, which is scheduled to begin at 2100 IST (1130 hours local Washington time), the White House said.

This is the third Obama-Singh summit meeting, the previous ones being in 2009 and 2010. The meeting will highlight India's role in regional security and stability and provide, the White House said with presidential spokesman stating that Obama is looking forward to the meeting with Singh.

Following the meeting, the two leaders would issue a joint statement in a brief media interaction. Thereafter, Obama would host Singh for a lunch. First Lady Michelle Obama will be hosting Gursharan Kaur, wife of the Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, for a tea at her residence.

Singh and his delegation would soon fly to New York for the second and final leg of his US trip to address the UN General Assembly and meet his Pakistani counterpart Nawaz Sharif on September 19.

Earlier on his arrival, the Prime Minister said the US is one of the most important strategic partner of India, noting that the two countries have taken several steps to widen and deepen this partnership in diverse ways.

"And during President Obama's regime, we have taken several steps to widen and deepen this partnership in diverse fields," he said.

"And during the present visit, we will review the progress that has been made and also what further can be done to give added meaning and content to this partnership," Singh said.

"The United States is one of India's most important trading partners, important provider of investment and technology support for India's development and we need the United States on our side as we move to give new added trust to our development programmes," he said.

"We will also review the international situation particularly with reference to international economic situation and other important areas like South East Asia, Middle East and West Asia," Singh said.

Indian Ambassador to the US, Nirupama Rao, said the meeting would not only review the progress made in the relationship but also set the pace and scope of the ties between the two largest democracies of the world and help accelerate the momentum of the co-operation.

In a media interaction, Rao said a great deal have been achieved in the relationship in the strategic partnership between the two countries in recent years.

"In true sense of the word it is a full spectrum relationship," she said, adding that the relationship not only has bilateral relevance and substance, but also extends to the regional situation and the larger global environment.

Noting that this is a relationship between the world's largest and important democracies, Rao said there is a true concordance of many interests here.

"Shared interests and shared concerns definitely," she said.

Reiterating India's concerns over certain provisions of the immigration reform, in particular those related to the H-1B and L1 visas, Rao said the Prime Minister intends to raise this issue with the US President.

From the US side, she acknowledged that the issues that might crop up during the meeting would be the economic and trade policies of India, which New Delhi has tried its best to address, which has been an issue of concern among American businesses.

"From our side, we would like the United States to understand the development challenges that we face, the situation in which we live, in terms of the environment around us," Rao said.

Responding to questions, Rao said issues of cross border terrorism and those related to Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and Hafiz Saeed is very much in the agenda of the discussions with the United States. The US is aware of the depth of the Indian concerns on this issue.

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News Network
April 29,2020

New Delhi, Apr 29: India's tally of COVID-19 cases has reached 31,332, said the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare on Wednesday. With 73 more deaths reported, the number of deaths due to coronavirus in the country breached the 1,000 mark and stood at 1,007.

The tally is inclusive of 22,629 active coronavirus cases, 7,695 patients who have been cured/discharged and one patient migrated.

According to the Ministry, Maharashtra has the most number of COVID-19 cases with 9,318 cases of which, 1,388 patients have been cured/discharged while 400 patients have succumbed to the virus.

Gujarat has the second-highest number of positive cases in the country with 3744 cases including 434 patients cured/discharged and 181 deaths.

Delhi's tally stands at 3314 cases of which, 1078 patients have recovered while 54 patients have succumbed to the virus.

Madhya Pradesh has a total of 2387 positive cases including 377 patients recovered/discharged and 120 fatalities.

Meanwhile, Goa (seven cases; all seven recovered), Arunachal Pradesh (one case; now recovered), Manipur (two cases; both recovered), Tripura (two cases; both recovered) have reported no new cases of COVID-19.

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Agencies
March 8,2020

Thiruvananthapuram, Mar 8: Five more people from

Kerala have tested positive for coronavirus, Health minister, K K Shailaja said on Sunday.

All the five hail from Pathnamthitta district.

While three of them had returned from Italy on February 29, two others were their relatives, the minister said.

All the five have been isolated in Pathnamathitta general hospital and are under observation.

Their tests were confirmed on Saturday night.

Earlier, India's first three positive cases had been reported from the state.

All the three patients, medical students from Wuhan, have been treated and discharged from hospitals.

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News Network
April 23,2020

Washington, Apr 23: Air pollution over northern India has plummeted to a 20-year-low for this time of the year, according to satellite data published by US space agency National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
The US space agency's satellite sensors observed aerosol levels at a 20-year low post the countrywide lockdown, implemented to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus.

"We knew we would see changes in atmospheric composition in many places during the lockdown," said Pawan Gupta, a Universities Space Research Association (USRA) scientist at NASA''s Marshall Space Flight Center. "But I have never seen aerosol values so low in the Indo-Gangetic Plain at this time of year," added Mr Gupta.

Acting Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asia Alice G Wells tweeted, "These images from NASA were taken each spring starting in 2016 and show a 20-year low in airborne particle levels over India. When India and the world are ready to work and travel again, let's not forget that collaborative action can result in cleaner air."

The data published with maps show aerosol optical depth (AOD) in 2020 compared to the average for 2016-2019. Aerosol optical depth is a measure of how light is absorbed or reflected by airborne particles as it travels through the atmosphere.

If aerosols are concentrated near the surface, an optical depth of 1 or above indicates very hazy conditions. An optical depth, or thickness, of less than 0.1 over the entire atmospheric vertical column is considered "clean." The data were retrieved by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA's Terra satellite.

In the first few days of the lockdown, it was difficult to observe a change in the pollution signature. "We saw an aerosol decrease in the first week of the shutdown, but that was due to a combination of rain and the lockdown," said Mr Gupta.

Around March 27, heavy rain poured over vast areas of northern India and helped clear the air of aerosols. Aerosol concentrations usually increase again after such heavy precipitation.

"After the rainfall, I was really impressed that aerosol levels did not go up and return to normal. We saw a gradual decrease and things have been staying at the level we might expect without anthropogenic emissions," Mr Gupta said.

On March 25, the Indian government placed its 1.3 billion citizens under a strict lockdown to reduce the spread of COVID-19. The countrywide mandate decreased activity at factories and severely reduced car, bus, truck and airplane traffic. Every year, aerosols from anthropogenic (human-made) sources contribute to unhealthy levels of air pollution in many Indian cities.

Aerosols are tiny solid and liquid particles suspended in the air that reduce visibility and can damage the human lungs and heart.

In southern India though, the story is a little hazier. Satellite data show aerosol levels have not yet decreased to the same extent. In fact, levels seem to be slightly higher than in the past four years. The reasons are unclear but could be related to recent weather patterns, agricultural fires, winds or other factors.

"This a model scientific experiment," Robert Levy, program leader for NASA's MODIS aerosol products, said about the lockdown and its effects on pollution.

"We have a unique opportunity to learn how the atmosphere reacts to sharp and sudden reductions in emissions from certain sectors. This can help us separate how natural and human sources of aerosols affect the atmosphere," Mr Levy added.

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