Self-Driving Cars Take Wheel, Almost, At Auto Show

[email protected] (News Network)
November 21, 2014

Apple iPad Mini1

Nov 21: The L.A. Auto Show kicked off Tuesday with press days focused on the technology of the "connected car," which will eventually help lead to self-driving cars, like those that Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) and recent auto-tech IPO Mobileye (NYSE:MBLY) have been working on.

Volvo, for one, showcased in a news conference Tuesday that, like Google, its cars can drive themselves now — following lanes, adapting speeds and merging into traffic.

"The first prototypes are out and running," Volvo Technical Specialist Erik Coelingh told IBD at the auto show, beside a Volvo outfitted as a "Drive Me" autonomous vehicle. "We've selected a number of commuter roads in Gothenburg on which we'll allow for self-driving in 2017 — and already we are driving around with prototypes like these."

On Swedish public roads, engineers accompany the autonomous cars for testing now. As a luxury car maker, Volvo sees providing autonomous driving capability for when a driver doesn't want to drive, for instance on a boring commute. But Coelingh said that there's a significant opportunity to improve safety via autonomous driving too.

The technology for self-driving, robotic or autonomous cars — whatever catchphrase eventually sticks — is largely here today and incorporates things like cameras and sensor systems.

Volkswagen's (OTCPK:VLKAY) Audi showcased its automated auto developments at the car show too. Its partnership with chipmaker Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA) underlies a significant part of the effort.

Assisted, Not Autonomous

"There are many different ways in which drivers are assisted today already," Anupam Malhotra, Audi of America's manager of connected vehicles, told IBD at the auto show. "You have side-warning lane-change management, you have adaptive cruise control systems, all these systems are already present in the cars. Piloted driving requires one additional step beyond that, a lateral-dimension sensor we add onto the car, called Lidar."

Lidar measures distance by using a laser for illumination and analyzing the reflection.

"Once that module's added on," Malhotra said, "you take all the input from these sensors and cameras, and you build it into the decision process that's built around how the car handles."

Audi is now testing piloted driving in California. It got a license to do so in Las Vegas a year ago.

"So this is something that is real, these cars are capable of driving themselves," Malhotra said. "Of course, in order for it to be street legal, there are a number of regulatory and social hurdles that still need to be leaped. But Audi is working on a process to actually bring this into production within the decade."

Besides Nevada and California, Florida and Michigan also allow testing of driverless vehicles on public roads.

Tesla, Mobileye Team Up

Luxury electric car maker Tesla Motors (NASDAQ:TSLA) said last month that it was adding lane-change and speed warning capabilities to new Model S sedans. The "autopilot" feature, with 360-degree ultrasonic sonar and long-range radar, means that the car will eventually be able to recognize traffic lights and people, and do self-parking and active emergency braking.

Tesla is working directly with advanced driver-assistance system (ADAS) developer Mobileye, whose stock leapt 48% in its Aug. 1 trading debut. Mobileye is also working with a number of big-name carmakers such as General Motors (NYSE:GM) and Honda (NYSE:HMC), though mostly through relationships with their suppliers.

Mobileye reports earnings on Thursday.

Morgan Stanley analyst Ravi Shanker has said he expects roughly half of new cars sold globally to have an advanced driver-assistance system or autonomous system by 2022.

One Step At A Time

But "what we need to do is get semi-autonomous right first," said Renee Stephens, vice president of automotive quality at consulting firm J.D. Power, speaking at the auto show. Then she showed a funny video of people trying to get their voice-interactive navigation systems to understand what they really said.

J.D. Power's research shows that some technologies are making sense to consumers. All-around car camera systems are favored by 72% of drivers polled. But other technologies were less popular, such as eye-tracking controls, which only 22% saw as adding value. (They can be an integral part of active-safety technologies that recognize when a driver is distracted.)

For now, the term "connected cars" refers to a whole array of enhanced communications, entertainment and safety features — from voice-interactive control of the car's music and maps to how a vehicle interacts with smartphones, to how cars may one day use Wi-Fi communications between themselves to help detect traffic.

Are customers asking for connected cars now?

Yes, says Jason Schulz, manager of strategic partnerships at Toyota Motor (NYSE:TM) Sales, though they want a simple experience and some have price constraints.

"As you start to look at the segment going from nonluxury to luxury, demand increases," he said at the auto show. "Nonluxury buyers see themselves going from maybe analog to digital, making that shift. And our luxury buyers see connected services really as a natural part of the premium experience — so demand is definitely increasing."

However, he said, what's really interesting is that "those with a connected car today cannot imagine a world without a connected car as their next vehicle purchase."

The idea of an autonomous car is "at an interesting point where it has acquired momentum far ahead of what many people anticipated," said Jeremy Acevedo, an analyst at car-shopping site Edmunds.com. "A lot of the components needed to make cars autonomous are right here at our fingertips, and it seems like a lot closer than a little while ago."

So when they're finally available to the public, how much will autonomous capabilities add to the cost of a car?

Too early to say, according to Audi's Malhotra, though he notes that the technology continues to improve and Audi has, with Nvidia, been able to reduce the size of the control unit — and things like that can end up reducing costs. It looks roughly the size of an Apple iPad Mini.

Apple iPad Mini

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Agencies
March 15,2020

Cybercriminals continue to exploit public fear of rising coronavirus cases through malware and phishing emails in the guise of content coming from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the US and World Health Organisation (WHO), says cybersecurity firm Kaspersky.

In the APAC region, Kaspersky has detected 93 coronavirus-related malware in Bangladesh, 53 in the Philippines, 40 in China, 23 in Vietnam, 22 in India and 20 in Malaysia. 

Single-digit detections were monitored in Singapore, Japan, Indonesia, Hong Kong, Myanmar, and Thailand. 

Along with the consistent increase of 2019 coronavirus cases comes the incessant techniques cybercriminals are using to prey on public panic amidst the global epidemic, the company said in a statement. 

Kaspersky also detected emails offering products such as masks, and then the topic became more commonly used in Nigerian spam emails. Researchers also found scam emails with phishing links and malicious attachments.

One of the latest spam campaigns mimics the World Health Organisation (WHO), showing how cybercriminals recognise and are capitalising on the important role WHO has in providing trustworthy information about the coronavirus.

"We would encourage companies to be particularly vigilant at this time, and ensure employees who are working at home exercise caution. 

"Businesses should communicate clearly with workers to ensure they are aware of the risks, and do everything they can to secure remote access for those self-isolating or working from home," commented David Emm, principal security researcher.

Some malicious files are spread via email. 

For example, an Excel file distributed via email under the guise of a list of coronavirus victims allegedly sent from the World Health Organisation (WHO) was, in fact, a Trojan-Downloader, which secretly downloads and installs another malicious file. 

This second file was a Trojan-Spy designed to gather various data, including passwords, from the infected device and send it to the attacker.

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Agencies
August 2,2020

New Delhi, Aug 2: The National Commission for Women (NCW) has issued notice to some Bollywood celebrities named in a complaint against the promoter of a company for allegedly blackmailing and sexually assaulting a number of girls on the pretext of giving them a career in modelling.

Taking cognizance of the complaint filed by social activist Yogita Bhayana of People Against Rape in India (PARI), the NCW scheduled a virtual hearing presided by its chairperson on August 6.

The complaint against Sunny Verma, promoter of a company named IMG Ventures with its headquarter in Chandigarh, alleged that he has been blackmailing and sexually assaulting a number of girls on the pretext of giving them career in modelling.

PARI's Yogita Bhayana wrote a complaint letter to NCW chairperson Rekha Sharma.

"Through his company, he (Sunny Verma) invites the girls on the pretext of organising a Miss Asia contest with a claim that the contest will launch them as models. To make it look genuine, his company has also been taking an entry fee of Rs 2,950. Once the girls apply, they are alluded by the female accomplices of Sunny Verma to submit their nude pictures in order to get the better ranking in the contest," the complaint letter said on July 31.

It alleged that Verma, after receiving the pictures and sometimes even before, used to get in touch with the girls and ask for completely nude pictures and videos.

The complaint letter said that Verma also used to allude as well as threaten the girls to submit to his sexual desires if they were interested in modelling as a career or wish to win the contest.

"Once he established a physical relationship with the girls, he used to blackmail them for regular sexual favours. Many girls from across the country have suffered a sexual and mental assault from Sunny and his accomplices," said the complaint citing several letters, texts and audio clips from several girls as proof of this modus operandi of Sunny Verma and his company.

The complaint also said that Sunny Verma has been previously also arrested on charges of sexual assault.

"We would demand that NCW should investigate the case to its depth and get the guilty punished so that any other person should not dare to exploit these kinds of innocent girls on any pretext. It will be a message to people like Sunny Verma and all associated Bollywood stars. Looking forward to strict action from NCW against sexual offenders like Sunny Verma & others," the complaint said.

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Agencies
July 15,2020

New Delhi, Jul 15: The employees union of state-run telecom operator BSNL will stage protests across the country on Thursday on a host of issues including the cancellation of its 4G tender and non-payment of salaries.

All major unions are organising ‘lunch-hour black-flag' demonstrations throughout the country under the banner of All Unions and Association of BSNL (AUAB), said a statement by AUAB. These demonstrations will be organised, by maintaining social distancing and by taking other precautions, like wearing of masks. The BSNL employees will also wear black-badges the whole day on July 16.

The employees body would demand that BSNL should immediately be allowed to roll out its 4G services and the tender should be issued immediately. Further, they want that in the matter of procuring new equipment and upgradation, there should not be any discrimination between BSNL and other private telecom service providers.

Recently, the Centre cancelled the 4G upgradation tender for BSNL as it had decided to come up with fresh specifications for the upgrade process, in a move to keep Chinese technology companies at bay as the border tussle escalated with the northern neighbour.

The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) would issue a fresh tender for the same, and people in the know said that Chinese companies may not be allowed to participate.

"The agitational programme is being organised to express the deep anguish and resentment of the employees against cancellation of BSNL's 4G tender, cancellation of BSNL's proposal for upgradation of its 49,300 BTSs to 4G, abnormal delay in issuing ‘Add on Order' for 4G equipments, inordinate delay in the implementation of BSNL's Revival Package and against the non-settlement of the burning problems of the employees," said the statement.

The umbrella body of BSNL's employees' unions noted that rolling out of 4G services is the backbone for the revival of this telecom PSU, but the recent cancellation of the tender floated by BSNL for procuring 4G equipment at a cost of Rs 9,300 crore, has brought the company back to square one.

It said that BSNL is already having 49,300 base transceiver stations (BTS), which are 4G compatible and through minor upgradation, all these equipment can be converted into 4G BTSs with an investment of about Rs 1,500 crore.

In addition to this, BSNL could have added another 15,000 BTSs, by placing an Add on Order to the existing mobile tender, it added.

Noting that in October 2019, the PSU could have rolled out pan-India 4G services, AUAB said: "Being the sole owner of the company, the Government of India also cannot shirk its responsibility in this matter."

"Adding insult to injury, the tender floated by BSNL to procure 4G equipment, has been cancelled by the government, based on a complaint from the Telecom Equipments and Services Promotional Council (TEPC)," it said.

AUAB said that BSNL is already lagging four years behind the private operators, in terms of 4G and the cancellation of the tender is going to inordinately delay the company's 4G launch.

Saying that TEPC's contention has been to bar foreign companies from participating in BSNL's tender, AUAB statement pointed out that when private operators are procuring equipment from multinationals, "why BSNL alone should be compelled to procure 4G equipments from domestic vendors, whose 4G technology is not tested or proven so far."

It alleged a conspiracy to destabilise BSNL by disrupting its rolling out of 4G services.

AUAB further said that even after the lapse of nine months, the implementation of the much publicised BSNL's Revival Package is moving at a snail's pace.

"Except the swift retrenchment of 79,000 BSNL employees under VRS, all other assurances given in BSNL's Revival Package have been put in cold storage."

The management should ensure that the salary payment of the employees is made on the last working day of every month. Deductions made from employees' salary, on account of "society dues", should immediately be remitted, it said.

Regarding the monetisation of the company's assets under the revival package, the organisation said that the land asset should not be handed over to corporates, at "throwaway" prices.

"These lands should be sold in a transparent manner and at the prevailing market rates. They should not be sold at book value or at circle rates. The AUAB will strictly monitor these dealings," it said.

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