PM's Balochistan talk gives new twist to ties

August 16, 2016

New Delhi, Aug 16: The India-Pakistan ties are set for fresh brinkmanship with Prime Minister Narendra Modi reaffirming his stand on Balochistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) during his 90-minute Independence Day speech.

modi

This is the first time in recent memory any Indian PM has spoken from the Red Fort about Balochistan and PoK in the same breath. The talk of India’s help for Balochistan, however, is not new.

In 2009, Balochistan had figured for the first time in a joint statement that India and Pakistan issued after the then prime minister Manmohan Singh and his Pakistani counterpart Yousaf Raza Gilani met on the sidelines of a Non-Aligned Movement summit in the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh.

It had recorded that when Singh reiterated the need to bring the perpetrators of the Mumbai attacks to justice, “Prime Minister Gilani mentioned that Pakistan has some information on threats in Balochistan and other areas.”

That statement sparked a huge political row in India as Gilani’s allegations regarding India’s role in Balochistan were seen to be legitimised by the document.The first thing Gilani did on his return to Islamabad from Sharm el-Sheikh was to accuse India of interference in Balochistan.

Since then, Pakistan has repeatedly accused India of supporting insurgents in Balochistan, where it has been facing a long separatist struggle, much to the chagrin of India.

Balochistan has had a similar history to Kashmir where the Maharajah had dithered in signing the Instrument of Accession with India till Pakistan invaded the Valley. In 1947, the Khan of Kalat, the ruler of Balochistan, had dragged his feet on signing the legally necessary Document of Accession. Pakistani troops moved into the region in March 1948 and took control, using brutal force several times since then.

When Modi came to power, some Pakistani military officials had warned that India might use the “ethnic-nationalist insurgency” in Balochistan in a tit-for-tat campaign against Pakistan’s proxy war in Kashmir.

So far, Pakistan’s first response to Modi’s latest speech has come in the form of a fresh invite to India for talks on the Kashmir issue, which New Delhi has already rejected outright two days ago.

New Delhi had made it clear on Saturday itself that a dialogue can be had only on “contemporary and relevant issues in India-Pakistan relations”, which is mainly cross-border terrorism and the support for anti-India groups by the establishment in that country.

Diplomats are tight-lipped about the immediate fallout of the PM’s new stand and on whether it will lead to a more direct confrontation. Many officials believe that it is essentially to send a strong response to Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif’s statement of July 22 that “we are waiting for the day (when) Kashmir becomes (a part of) Pakistan.”

A week prior to that, Sharif had declared Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan Muzaffar Wani, who was gunned down by Indian security forces on July 8, a “martyr of the independence movement.”

Chairing a special meeting of his Cabinet in Lahore to discuss the situation in the Kashmir Valley, he had said Pakistan will observe July 19 as Black Day to express their solidarity with the people of Kashmir.

On August 14, at a function in the Pakistani embassy, Pakistani High Commissioner to India Abdul Basit said his country was dedicating its Independence Day to Kashmir’s “freedom”.

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January 31,2020

New Delhi, Jan 31: The central government has decided that pensioners' life certificates will be collected from their doorstep, saving them from hassles of visiting pension disbursing banks.

The service will be charged an amount not exceeding Rs 60, according to a statement issued on Thursday by the Department of Pension and Pensioners' Welfare (DoPPW).

Every year a pensioner is required to give proof of him being alive to banks in order to ensure continued pension. These certificates can be submitted online or by visiting the bank.

"The department has taken a landmark step to make life easier for senior citizens to submit their annual life certificate for continued pension," it said.

Directions have been issued to all pension disbursing banks to send SMS or emails to all their pensioners on October 24, November 1, November 15 and November 25 every year reminding them to submit their annual life certificates by November 30, the statement said.

"The bank in addition will also ask such pensioners through SMS/email as to whether they are interested in submission of life certificate through a chargeable doorstep service, the charge not exceeding Rs 60, it said.

The department for stricter monitoring and in order to ensure that no pensioners are left out has also directed the banks to make an exception list on December 1 every year of those pensioners who fail to submit their life certificate and issue another SMS or email to them for submitting it.

The Central Pension Processing Cells (CPPC) of the pension disbursing banks shall now be duty bound to submit a report to the DoPPW in January, February and March.

The report will indicate the total number of pensioners who have not given their life certificate along with a breakup of the certificates submitted physically and through digital means, the statement said.

This is a landmark step from the side of the central government showing due care for pensioners, it said.

This step is in addition to the order issued in July last year, vide which all pensioners aged 80 years and above have been given an exclusive window to submit their life certificate w.e.f. 1st October every year instead of 1st November every year, the statement added.

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January 29,2020

Jan 29: Multiple organisations have called for a Bharat Bandh today in order to protest against the recently passed Citizenship Amendment Act and the proposed National Register of Citizens (NRC). The Bharat  Bandh today has been organised in Surat in Gujarat, Jharkhand and Andhra Pradesh. Increased security measures have been put in place in the three states keeping in view the call for shutdown.

According to media reports, the call for Bharat Bandh was given by Maulana Sajjad Nomani of the All India Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB). This was to protest against the controversial CAA-NRC. This call is supported by an NGO based in Surat, Versatile Minorities Forum (VMF). Apart from the VMF, the call for strikes has been supported by organizations such as Bahujan Kranti Morcha, National Association of Street Vendors of India Surat chapter and the Textile Market Workers' Union.

The workers of the VMF were also spotted distributing pamphlets and urging people to support the strike. Several shopkeepers have also put up notices stating that their shops will be shut for the day.

Earlier, Bharat Bandh was called by 10 trade unions and several bank employees in order to protest against the "anti-people policies of the government" on January 8 and 9. A few violent incidents during this Bharat Bandh were reported in West Bengal.

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February 9,2020

Srinagar, Feb 9: Authorities on Sunday snapped mobile internet services in Kashmir as a precautionary measure to prevent any law and order disturbance on the seventh death anniversary of Parliament attack convict Mohammad Afzal Guru, officials said.

The mobile internet services were suspended early in the morning as the authorities apprehended violence in the valley in view of the bandh call given by separatist outfits, the officials said.

The authorities had restored 2G internet services in Kashmir on January 25, more than five months after snapping all communication facilities in the valley following abrogation of Article 370 on August 5 last year.

Police on Saturday lodged an FIR against the banned Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF) for calling a strike on Afzal Guru's death anniversary.

Guru was hanged in 2013 inside Tihar jail for his role in the Parliament attack in December 2001.

Two journalists were summoned by police for reporting the JKLF press release, which had called for strike on Sunday and Tuesday -- the death anniversary of the outfit founder Mohammad Maqbool Bhat.

They were let off after five hours of questioning. Bhat was hanged in 1984 and is buried inside Tihar jail.

Meanwhile, normal life in Kashmir was affected due to the strike, the officials said.

Markets and business establishments remained closed, while public transport was largely off the roads, they said.

There have been no reports of any untoward incident from anywhere in the valley so far, the officials added.

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