One of the distinguish features of the Noble Quran is that it presents different sorts of classifications. It is quite evident as one of the names of the Quran is Furqan that is it differentiates between things through its unique style of classification. The Quran openly proclaims the difference between right and wrong, truth and falsehood, literate and illiterate, light and darkness and so on. The system of Quranic taxonomy has a pivotal element with regard to ranking of human beings. It classifies them into two groups, one, who is honorable in the sight of their Creator and the second, disliked by Him.
This Quranic approach of classification is quite genuine, void of all sorts of bias. Since humans have no say in their birth, color or region, therefore the Quran doesn’t recognize these parameters to classify two groups of people.
The crux of Quranic taxonomy rests with the human ability which has been equally distributed among all humans. In terms of abilities to perform, barring those tasks performed with exceptional talents, all humans are equal. This is where Quran draws a line and specify who is most honorable in the sight of their Creator, it says:
O mankind, We created you from one man and one woman, and then divided you into nations and tribes so that you may recognize one another. Indeed, the most honorable among you in the sight of Allah is he who is the most pious of you. Surely, Allah is All-knowing, All-Wise. (Chapter 49, Verse 13).
Criterion of judgement
To be most righteous in the sight of God, one has to be of pious nature. The Quran uses term Taqwa (a sense of distinguishing between right and wrong, piety) to exemplify the pious nature. It further specifies that the source of pious nature - Taqwa is an inherent quality of human beings. Along with the faculties of hearing, seeing and speaking they have been bestowed with (Taqwa) the criterion of distinguishing between virtues and vices, it has been mentioned in the Quran as:
And by the human self and by Him Who balanced it, then inspired it with its wickedness and piety (Chapter 91, Verses 7 & 8).
Good deeds and human nature
With the advent of human race on earth, the equation has been set in simple terms. Humans have to be obedient to their Creator by means of using their intellect, smart enough to use their ability to judge between right and wrong and spend their lives in performing good deeds. For this very reason God has created life and death:
Who created death and life that He may try you to see which of you is best in deeds, and He is All-Mighty as well as All-Forgiving (Chapter 67, Verse 2)
Since life is all about performing good deeds, the ability to perform any good action has been made as natural as recognizing any color with naked eyes. It is within the reach of a person to identify the difference between colors, so is his criterion of judgement that tells what to perform and what to refrain from?
Good actions have been synchronized with human nature whereas evil deeds are quite detrimental, that’s why there is a universal consensus over the conception of virtues and vices. No one can dare to differ with virtues like truth, justice and honesty etc, and no one appreciates vices like falsehood, violations and corruption. With this inherent ability of humans to identify good and bad, the concept of virtues and vices has been described with the same bent of human intellect, there is no philosophical and ideological kind of description to tell what truth and falsehood are, it is as simple as this:
Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: Give up what is doubtful to you for that which is not doubtful; for truth is peace of mind and falsehood is doubt (Tirmidhi)
Highway of actions
The Quran presents a highway of actions for everyone who believes in it and intend to be most honorable in the sight of the Creator. For each and every day, there is a definite plan of action to go ahead with it to please the Creator. Again, for every week and month, there are clear specifications with regard to individual and collective actions. So no place for claims and reservations, no place for any excuse either, things have been made clear. For a person to be honored, he has to be man of deeds, that’s it. Every person has fair chances of performing better, as the life has been given, criterion of judgement between right and wrong has been given, and plan of action has been provided with. Now one has to energize himself for everyday action and try to set right the intention.
Difference in human efficiencies
No doubt there are differences in human abilities and efficiencies, one may argue about the quality and magnitude of actions. Those who are of high efficiency may perform well and those who are inefficient may not? True, to convince what Quran emphasizes is, God doesn’t look at the magnitude of an action, rather He sees with what intention in what circumstances it has been performed? If any person keep fast in scorching heat for more than 16 hours a day will get high rewards compare to the one who fast less than 10 hours a day at a cold place. Again, if the intention is to please the God, than every action, no matter how small or big it is in its scale, will fetch rich dividends. A poor’s donation of few rupees will be equal in rewards as compare to what a millionaire gets by donating thousands of rupees from his enormous wealth. The act of charity has demanded sacrifice; both of them have sacrificed in accordance with their capacities. Therefore upon asking whose charity is noble in the sight of God, the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) said: The charity of poor person who tries hard to get few rupees from his hard earn money to donate in the way of God (Nasai – Book of Hadith).
The Quranic taxonomy of human is quite justifiable as every human bear testimony to its genuine and unbiased classification through what we term as actions. Therefore the world has to witness a race between men and women to see who can compete with others in order to please their Creator?
Whosoever acts righteously – whether a man or a woman and embraces belief, We will surely grant him a good life; and will surely grant such persons their reward according to the best of their deeds. (Chapter 16, Verse 97)
God-oriented actions, privilege for the Humanity
It’s very unpleasant to notice that in today’s world the parameters like statuses, resources and wealth have been regarded as privilege and honor for both humans and their societies. No doubt they are, but not at the cost of losing the very essence of human nature and sacrificing its interest. Today’s advancements speak of this dark phase where the height of inventions and discoveries touching the skies while the dignity and honor of humans have gone to the lowest of the low. The ever increasing poverty, hunger, untimely deaths, different forms of corruption in the land, violation of human rights are just to remind a few. The presence of rich and poor, highs and lows in the society speaks of disparity of actions, lack of selfless service and hearts void of God’s love and fear.
The beauty of humanity is to remain in the service of God and always stand on the toes to help those who are in need. This God-oriented action enables every doer to be dear to his God as the classification of good and the bad is purely based on the actions performed for the sake of the Creator:
Everyone is assigned a rank according to his deed. Your Lord is not heedless of what they do (Chapter 6, Verse 132).
Muhammad Abdullah Javed is the Director of AJ Academy for Research & Development. He can be reached at [email protected]
Shrikanth (40), son of Itappa Moolya and resident of Kavoor, near Shanti Nagara Ground, Mangaluru, is said to be a close associate of Yuva Brigade (erstwhile Namo Brigade) leader Naresh Shenoy.
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The hearing that never took place!
When case no.TP/1086/12-13 Eh was called at the office of the commissioner of the Mangalore city corporation on the 24th of March there was no response from either of the parties! That was because the complainant Sri Vinayak P.Baliga was absent as he had been sent out of the world- he had been brutally murdered in front of his house allegedly by hired killers on the 21st of March at around 6 am. The respondents were Dakshina Kannada Dravida Brahmins association, Sharada School and Tulunadu Trust who also did not choose to turn up. The allegations were that they have put up buildings on TS no.340 without proper license and have started using them without occupancy certificate by the corporation authorities. It was also alleged that the buildings are not being used for the purpose for which they were constructed and there were also violations and deviations from the plans which had been approved by the corporation. He had also stated that the narrow road was blocked due to parking of the vehicles waiting to pick up children from the school and problems were being caused in the residential locality due to these commercial activities.
To support his contention he had also submitted a communication from the commissioner of Mangalore city corporation no.e428:cr72:12-13 which had categorically stated that the buildings under survey no TS 340(part) under RS no.501, Kodiyalbail village had been granted permission to build as follows:
cellar- nil
ground floor-323.52 sq meters
1st floor 323.52 sq meters
2nd floor 323.52 sq meters
total 970.56 sq meters.
But on spot inspection it was found that the built up was as follows:
Cellar ---------323.52
Ground floor- 342.92
1st floor ---do---
2nd floor ---do---
3rd floor ---do---
4th floor ----do—(with acc sheet roof)
Total-----2015.04 sq meters.
So, it was not a minor violation but a build up space of more than twice the licensed area! The commissioner had also issued notice under section 308(1) of the Karnataka Municipal corporations act and had warned that unless the deviations were rectified within seven days of the date of the notice(which was dated 19-11-2012) it would be demolished at the cost of owners and the amount collected from them. They had also asked the respodents to submit the plans of the newly constructed building within seven days of the date of the notice! The fact is that it is 2016 and the building still exists and going strong! The road is still narrow and gets blocked. The residents till suffer and the Mangalore City corporation is in deep slumber. Perhaps that is a sign of ‘smartness’ for a city which aims to get the smart city tag!
With the complaint having become infructuous the violators can be happy for some more time! But, a group of citizens are planning to re submit the complaint or get impleaded into the case. But as a senior lawyer remarked such complaints are not civil cases and do not become extinct if the complainant is eliminated. We are waiting to see what action the commissioner will take on the issue which still exists. We are waiting for the demolition to start!
caption:
the photos show the narrow approach roads to the institutions.
another photo shows the old ailing parents of Vinayak Baliga.
The photos of the institutions occupying the buildings scheduled to be demolished.
Killing of the RTI Activist...... Silencing the Silent
It was well Planed Murder Plot, It was the start of the week and Mr. Vinyaka Baliga who was always punctual with his time got up dressed to go the temple, after which he had promised to take his aged father to have coffee at Hotel Taj Mahal, But as fate had it way at 5:30 am on Monday, 21st March 2016, Mr. Vinyaka Baliga was hacked to death by two helmet worn motorcyclist right in front of his house. This Cold blooded murder was not only designed to kill him but also to silence the RTI activity of the city by creating fear in their hearts. Many have strongly condemns such cowardly act by individuals. The Police department has taken all required measures in the interest of justice and has achieved initial success in arresting the few culprits.
Many individuals who share a concern for the welfare of the society visited Mr. Baliga’s house to pay homage to the departed soul. They were informed by the family members that Mr. Baliga has put lot of RTI against Electrical dept, Illegal buildings in the city and irregularities in temple administration. He was self made man and always fought for the right of people. He was very helpful towards others and has always spoken out against injustices. He had always kept his appointments update in a dairy, Whatever he did he never shared it with his family and they never knew what he was doing other than that they found neatly bundled paper which taken by the police and is under investigation.
There are many such Baliga’s doing their work silently and systematically, many a time not getting associated to any group or political party. These silent RTI activists are a threat to all those corrupt persons who use all unfair means to meet their objectives. These silent RTI activists become a very soft target for the corrupt persons who use all their might including the murder to silence them. Mr. Baliga is a standing example of the atrocities of these corrupt mafia, who have found loopholes in the system to scoop out revenue for themselves and their corrupt political partners. Nowadays even RTI reply is getting diluted there are high chance that you may get a wrong answer from a wrong department or an answer given that it is not found, or not within our jurisdiction
Corruption is now not in the system, but has “become the system”, everyone know that when you buy a land or flat, no one registers the same for 100% valuation, but anywhere between 30-60%.and this rule applies for law makers also, you cannot get a govt. Job without paying few lakhs, nowadays even transfer and promotion means you need to shell out some lakhs. So everyone is getting used to this system , when RTI activists ask questions on this kind of corruption, it angers them as how can anyone question this system and hence it is better to eliminate source so that the system is not disturbed
Now the recent govt move to have ACB so that Lokayutha will not only be toothless, but also without any claws to even scratch the corrupt, this fully fool proof system should be considered as the feather in the cap for our present government to protect the corrupt, so that the corrupt can at least sleep without the fear of being caught.
RTI activist are not born from fear, they fight for the cause of the public, to see that system is changed for our next generation. This move by the government looks like that their dream will take a longer time to be released but hope in heart will always fly high and that one day India will be free from these corrupt.
It is not easy to silences these silent RTI activists as public understand their strength and hence they standby with them. RTI activists are targeted for their commitment to bring about the changes. But by working as individuals they have become easy targets. Therefore, it is time for all RTI activists to join hands and become stronger. If a corrupt mafia can join hands for their very survival, why not the RTI activists stand united and thus become mightier than the corrupt system.
If you are an RTI activist it is time to join hands together and we request all RTI activists in DK to come together as one team, contact or SMS this mobile no. 9449058411 to move forward.
Article by: Rohan Shiri
Editor: Rajendar Kumar
RTI- Activists
Case taking another direction, anyways my humble request to the police department is find the accuse and punish them lawfully.
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